Ekwakhiweni kwamakamelo kanye nendlu yangasese, ingxenye ebalulekile yomsebenzi ithathelwa impikiswano yokubeka ubulili. Kulokhu, ama-nuances amaningi nezinhlobo eziningi zobuchwepheshe ongakhetha kuzo. Umphumela kufanele ujabulele ukubukeka okuphelele kwesikhombisa, ukufudumala kanye nekhwalithi yokwakheka. Okufanele kakhulu kulezi zinhlobo zamakhiwola amapulangwe ngamapulangwe ehlathini, i-parquet noma i-parquet Board.
Kungani ngqo kulezi zinto zokwakha?
- Uma kuqhathaniswa namathayili, lesi sihlahla sinenzuzo ngokwezimali.
- Ukufakwa nokubekwa kobulili obunjalo kungenzeka ngezandla zabo.
- Amapulangwe epulangwe noma i-parquet abonakala ngokulingana kwezemvelo futhi anezisombululo eziningi zokuklama.
- Phansi ngenhlanganisela yezinkuni zemvelo kungamelana namazinga okushisa aphansi futhi, ngokufakwa okufanele endlini yangasese, kusebenza umgcini wesikhathi eside kakhulu.
Phansi ngokhuni - Izinhlobo
Uhlobo luncike eqinisweni lokuthi impahla isetshenziswa ekusebenzeni futhi lapho kufakwe khona ubuchwepheshe. I-ARRAY ebukekayo ngamashidi kanye nama-grooves ezinhlangothini zombili zeBhodi zithandwa kakhulu. Elinye ibhodi enjalo lisuka kumamitha ayi-2 kuye kwayi-6, ukushuba kwalo kungafinyelela kuma-60 mm. Ukuba khona kwezinto zokulungisa kwenza isidingo salolu hlobo lwesitezi esimbozayo esiphakeme kunazo zonke.
Ibhodi eliqinile le-glued bar lithembekile, kunezindlela eziningi zokuhlobana kwamabhodi anjalo. Ibhodi eligoqiwe lidlulise konke ukucubungula okudingekayo, ngakho-ke akudingi ukuchitha amabutho angezekile e-Okariania.
I-Parquet ijwayelene nawo wonke umuntu, lawa ngamapulangwe amancane ane-grooves nezingcele kuwo wonke amaqembu amane. Ngalolu hlobo, ukubeka okukhethekile okulinganiselwe kubonakaliswa, namuhla le nketho yokusetshenziswa endlini yangasese iphansi kohlobo olulandelayo.
Ibhodi le-Parquet likhulisiwe futhi ligqibe izingqimba eziningana zephaphu elilula. Ubude busuka ku-50 cm kuya kumamitha ama-2, nobukhulu obusuka ku-18 kuye ku-25 mm.
Kumacala wesabelomali, izinto zeshidi zibekwa phansi - yi-plywood, OSB noma i-chipboard. Ukubukeka ngohlobo olunjalo kuhlupheka ngandlela thile, kepha uma kuhlelwa ukubeka ukhaphethi noma ukhaphethi noma ukhaphethi, khona-ke kufanelekile futhi icala elifanele kakhulu. Futhi futhi ilungele isitezi esisalungiswa, njengebhodi elingasokile.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungasika kanjani i-plinth ngosizo lweStusl
Khetha izinto ezisezingeni
UWood, amabhodi avela kuwo, akufanele aqhekeke noma akhungatheke. Uma wenze isinqumo esingalungile, kuzothinta ukubonakala kwaphansi. Ngezinkomba ezimbi zeBhodi, phansi zizokhubazeka futhi zikhuliswe. Izinto ezibonakalayo zaphansi azikwazi ukuba neminonjana yokubola, ama-chip, bypass kanye nemifantu. Lapho amabhodi esevele ethengiwe, udinga ukunakekela isitoreji sawo esifanele: kufanele afakwe egumbini, engavezwa umswakama noma ukuqondisa ukukhanya kwelanga.
Ukuze ungakhathazeki ngokuthuthukiswa kwesikhunta, ngaphambi kokubeka ibhodi ngalinye ohlangothini lwangemuva, udinga ukucubungula ngokucophelela i-antiseptic. Ngeke kube khona isixazululo esengeziwe esinciphisa ama-flammability wokhuni, ukuphepha kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi kube ekhanda le-angle lapho lisebenza endlini yangasese. Ngaphambi kokufaka, uhlangothi lwangaphambili lweBhodi luphathwa nge-sandpaper kanye nomhleli.
Ngemibono elula, amabhodi ajwayelekile ahleliwe azolingana, izinto ezigciniwe zibheke kahle esitezi sedizayini. Uma kukhulunywa ngokhuni phansi, kungcono ukubheka izinhlobo eziqinile zokhuni - lokhu kuyi-larch, pine, umsedari, ngaphansi kaningi, oki noma i-birch.
Amathuluzi adingekayo
Umnikazi wanamuhla wendlu e-Arsenal usevele enamathuluzi amaningi, kepha isendlalelo esele ngezandla sawo sisho ukusetshenziswa kwesethi yamathuluzi athile athile:- Amazinga wamanzi noma ama-laser wokuqondanisa i-lag;
- i-sandpaper yokugaya phansi;
- amapuleti ezindawo eziyinkinga emabhodini;
- hacksaw ngenxa yobude bebhodi;
- ukudonsa ngokuqinisa izikulufo zokuzibopha;
- I-Hammer for Plating Boards;
- I-roulette yamabhodi okulinganisa;
- Ekhuphuka ukulungisa ukufakwa okungaphumelelanga;
- Ukukhwela isitayela ukulungisa ama-testers;
- Isikulufa sokuzishaya, i-anchor, dowel, izipikili zithengwa ngokuya ngohlobo lwezinto ezisetshenzisiwe nendawo yendawo.
Ukulungiselela isisekelo nokufakwa kwe-lag
Isitezi sokhuni sifakwe ezandleni zabo ngokushesha ngokwanele, iningi lesikhathi nezezimali lithatha ukulungiswa kwesisekelo. Okokuqala, udinga ukunakekela amanzi angangeni manzi endlini. Lo msebenzi wenza isihlabathi ngemfucumfucu noma amatshe engxenyeni ephakathi. Ubukhulu buxhomekeka kumswakama wenhlabathi kanye namazinga okushisa aphansi ngesikhathi esibandayo. Imvamisa, esikhundleni salo, kuthululwa ungqimba olwenele ngokwanele lobumba. Kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela ngefomu elomile, ithola ngokushesha umswakama, kepha iyinika isikhathi eside.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Yikuphi umbala we-wallpaper okunconywayo ukuthola ihholo
Ungqimba wokuqala luhlatshwe kahle, ngemuva kwalokho okufakwa amanzi okunzima kufakwe ngaphezulu, la amashidi we-ruble. Abanye bancamela ukwandisa amandla edizayini futhi ngaphezu kwalokho babeke igridi yokuqinisa.
Ngemuva kokuphela komsebenzi ongenisa amanzi phakathi kwamabhulokhi kakhonkolo noma izitini. Kufanele ziba kude ne-60 cm, ngoba lokhu kuwububanzi obujwayelekile bokufakelwa, okuzobekwa phakathi kwabo.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo somsebenzi sifaka ukufakwa kwe-lag esisekelweni ku-2-3 cm. Ukugcwala okuqala kusuka emaphethelweni ahlukile egumbi, izinga lihloliwe futhi, ukufakwa kwenziwa kancane kancane ku maphakathi negumbi. Bopha ama-lags athembekile kakhulu kusetshenziswa ama-anchors. Ukulungisa ukuphakama okukodwa kwe-lag, ungabeka imisikha eyengeziwe esisekelweni, kepha ungazibandakanyi kukho, uma isitezi sine-curvature eqinile, inkinga engxenyeni engezansi yokungena kwamanzi, okwakufanele kube khona kahle incishisiwe. Ukuze ungahle wenze kabusha izigaba zokuqala zomsebenzi, ongoti basebenzisa izinga le-laser noma welule imicu, nawe ungalandela isibonelo sabo.
I-Wood Floor njengoba ukufakwa kukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise izinto eziningi zokwakha, impahla eyinhloko yi-Vapor ephezulu ye-Vapor PermeAbility. Kwesinye isikhathi zihlanganiswa nomphumela ongcono, ngoba phansi yindawo ebandayo kunazo zonke endlini yangasese. Isibonelo, ungqimba wokuqala ubeka igwebu, noboya bezimbiwa ababili, bavame ukusebenzisa amapuleti esihlahla ngezendlalelo ezi-2. Kepha ngaphambi kwalokhu, ochwepheshe bayalulekwa ukuthi babeke amanye amabhodi okwakha ku-rubberoid phakathi kokuxhaswa, kuzothuthukisa izakhiwo zokufakelwa. Zilungisiwe ngaphansi kwe-lag ngosizo lwemigoqo emincane. Lolu hlobo lokufakwa lubizwa ngokuthi isitezi esisalungiswa.
Misa ukuthambekela kuyadingeka ngokuqinile komunye nomunye, gwema izikhala nemifantu, kuzoba ngcono ukuhamba nge-seaman noma ekhuphukayo. Isendlalelo se-hydro-vapor insulating impahla ebekwe ngaphezulu kwama-lags, ayisetshenziswa kuzo zonke izimo, futhi lapho amaminerali kanye nemvelo esetshenziswa njengesendlalelo sokuqala sokufakelwa. Amashidi wokuhlukaniswa afakwe lapho kunamanzi. Ngaphezu kwezinto ezikhethekile, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa ifilimu elilula le-polyethylene. Amahlaya adlula tape.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Amaphephadonga we-Stylish Liquid ekhishini: Izici ezi-5 eziphambili zokunamathela
Izindlela zokulungiselela isisekelo sokubeka i-lag zibuye zifake phakathi ukukhomba, kulula kakhulu kunenketho eyedlule yesendlalelo. Ukhonkolo uyisisekelo esiqinile futhi ungakhetha ama-lags lula, izikopelo zokwakha zisetshenziselwa ukulungiswa kwazo 8-10 mm. Amantongomane i-hairpin lilinganiselwe ezinhlangothini zombili. Ngemuva kokufaka i-lag, impahla yeshidi ye-trim isetshenziswa ngokushesha noma ukufakwa kufakwa.
Phansi ngokhuni - isitayela senze ngokwakho
Ukungena endlini kusuka efasiteleni elibhekene nokungena kuyaqala. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi umgodi wokungena ku-10 mm kufanele uhlale phakathi kwezindonga namabhodi.
Amabhodi ajwayelekile afakwa ngezikulufo zokuzishaya. Izipikili esikhathini sethu zisetshenziswe kangako, njengoba zingavikelekile ekugqwabeni nalapho zigqoka ama-fasteners, zenza ukugcwala kube phansi. Uma ubude bebhodi benganele ukumboza wonkephansi, kuyasikwa ukuze ihlaya liphezulu kwelinye lesango. Ngalesi, bayakugwema ukuthumela amabhodi nemisindo yangaphandle.
Ukubekwa kwamapulangwe ngamashidi nama-grooves kuzohamba ngokushesha okukhulu, kuma-grooves aqhamukile asondelene, iBhodi elilodwa elisizayo elinomkhawulo ovuthayo liyasetshenziswa, okushaya ngesando. Uma amabhodi amafushane, khona-ke ungawabeka ngokushesha kumahlaya amabili.
Ngaphandle kwendawo yokugcina kufanelekile ukukhokha isibalo sezindandatho zonyaka emabhodini, kufanele zibekwe ukuze amasongo ajikelezwe ngezindlela ezahlukene. Lapho kudlula amashubhu, udinga ukushiya ama-slots ngo-5-10 mm ubukhulu bepayipi uqobo.
Into yokugcina yephansi elele endlini iba yi-plinth. Kusukela lapho ufaka amabhodi kwakudingeka ukushiya i-10-15 mm, i-plinth izoqala lesi sikhala bese kuphefumula ".
Isigaba sokuphetha ekufakweni kwesitezi sokhuni ngezandla sazo - ukugaya, uma kudingekile futhi kumbozwe ubuso bonke nge-varnish. Ngokuhambisana nazo zonke lezi zimo, phansi kuzohlala isikhathi eside futhi kuzokujabulela ukufudumala kwayo nekhwalithi.