Imishayo ophahleni zenze ngokwakho: ngokhuni, i-polyurethane, eyomile

Uhlu Lokuphakathi: [Fihla]

• Imishayo yokhuni
• Imishayo yokuhlobisa ye-polyurethane
• Ama-Falc Beams avela ebhodini

Ukulungiswa kwezakhiwo, kufaka phakathi ukunqunywa kophahla, kuvame ukuvela imibuzo ekusetshenzisweni kwezinto ezahlukahlukene.

Imishayo yophahla imvamisa yenze umsebenzi wokuhlobisa endlini.

Enye yezinketho zokuhlobisa ngesitayela sezwe, esithandwa kakhulu namuhla, kukhona imishayo yophahla.

Ezindlini zanamuhla, zivame ukusebenza ngokuhlobisa. Kwezinye izimo, imishayo ingasebenza hhayi kuphela ngomhlobiso, kepha futhi inenhloso esebenzayo. Yenza imishayo yedwa ayinzima kangako. Okokuqala udinga ukunquma endaweni yendawo yabo ophahleni, ukuqokwa kanye nezinto zokwakha.

Lokhu noma lelo ndawo lemishayo lingashintsha kalula igumbi:

• Ukubekwa okuguqukayo kwemishayo kunwebisa igumbi;
• Igumbi eliphakeme lizokwenza imishayo ifakwe ohlangothini olude;
• Indawo ebethelwe yogongolo ayishintshi i-geometry yegumbi;
• Khulisa ngokukhuluma ngokuphakama kwegumbi kuzosiza ukuklama, ukuhamba ophahleni odongeni.

Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kuncike ekuqokwa kophahla lwamaphaphu, izici zekamelo namakhono ezezimali. Izinto ezivame kakhulu ngokhuni, i-polyurethane nebhodi.

Imishayo yokhuni

Imishayo yokhuni evela kubha eqinile ifakwe ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kwendlu.

Imishayo ophahleni ophahleni olusuka kubha yokhuni eqinile ifakwe ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kwendlu. Ukufakwa kwalezi zinhlaka ezibizayo nezisindayo ezinhle kufanelekile kuphela uma kunesidingo, futhi kungcono ukuphathisa lo msebenzi kochwepheshe. Uma ufisa ukuhlobisa ifulethi noma imishayo yendlu esihlahleni, inketho engcono kakhulu izoba izakhiwo zamanga eziqoqwe emabhodini. Ngeke babheke kahle ophahleni.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa isihlahla somiswe kahle, uma kungenjalo ngenxa yomoya ofudumele, ovuka ophahleni, ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, ukuhlangana phakathi kwamabhodi kuzobonakala kakhulu.

Isihloko ngesihloko: Amaphethini amakhethini ekhishini: Imfihlo elula

Ukubonakala kwezinkungu zamanga ngokhuni kuncike endleleni yokukhipha amabhodi. Okungathandeki kakhulu inketho ye-docking engela. Imiphetho ilungiswe nge-angle yama-degree angama-45 futhi axhunyiwe. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ngokunembile nangokufanelekile, i-comporc anjengenzeka kuphela ngaphansi kwesimo sokuba khona kwemishini ekhethekile. Ekhaya, cishe akunakwenzeka ukwenza lokhu. Kulula ukuxhuma amabhodi ngosizo lwemigoqo, oludinga izindleko ezincane zabasebenzi namathuluzi ajwayelekile kakhulu.

Ngomsebenzi uzodinga:

Ukhuni lwe-Wooden Beam luqine.

• imigoqo;
• Amabhodi owomile;
• indiza;
• i-sandpaper;
• Isikulufa sokuzishaya;
• isikulufa;
• ukumba;
• Glue izinkuni.

Inqubo yokwenza umsebenzi:

1. Ingxenye engezansi yokwakheka kanye nemigwaqo yayo eseceleni kufanele isondelene kakhulu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ingxenye yokugcina yamaphaneli aseceleni yenziwa ngokwezifiso kusetshenziswa umthombo ne-sandpaper.
2. Ama-Bruks ahlelwe ngamaphaneli aseceleni, abe nesikulufa sokuzishaya nge-15-20 cm.
3. I-drill idonswa izimbobo zomgodi wokubopha phansi kogongolo. Zitholakala ngemuva kuka-15-20 cm, i-perpendicular ekuzithepheni, ibha yokubopha kanye ne-sidewall, ibanga okungenani elingu-5 cm kusuka kubo.
4. Ukulahleka kwezindawo zezincwajana ezixhumanisa izingxenye. I-glue kumele isetshenziswe ngokuya ngemiyalo yomenzi.
5. Imininingwane yemishayo yamanga ixhunyiwe futhi isonteke ngama-drive-adres.

Ukufaka izinhlaka ezinjalo ophahleni, ungaqinisa amabhlogo okhuni, ububanzi obuhambisana nobubanzi bokuphelelwa yithemba kwangaphakathi kwebhokisi bese uzixhumanisa nokuzihlanganisa. Ungasebenzisa futhi i-crate yemigoqo noma iphrofayili yensimbi, enganamathiselwa kalula ngokuzithandela.

Buyela esigabeni

Imishayo yokuhlobisa ye-polyurethane

Indlela elula futhi esheshayo yokufaka imishayo ophahleni ukuze usebenzise imishayo yamanga ye-polyurethane. Namuhla abakhiqizi banikela ngokukhethwa okubanzi kahle kwale mikhiqizo yosayizi abahlukahlukene nemibala. Vele, lokhu akusona isihlahla, kepha imikhiqizo ye-polyurethane inesisindo esiphansi, kalula futhi imaketha, ayidingi ukuqedwa okwengeziwe. Kuzo "okufakiwe" ungafihla izintambo zikagesi, izintambo zocingo kanye namapayipi amancane abubanzi. Usayizi wemishayo ukhethwa ngokuya ngegumbi kanye nomphumela oyifunayo.

Isihloko ngesihloko: Amakhethini anemibala emibili ekwakhiweni kwanamuhla kwezangaphakathi

Ukufakwa kwezimpawu ze-polyurethane, kuyadingeka ukulungiselela okulandelayo:

Imishayo yokuhlobisa i-polyurethane ngaphandle ifana nesihlahla, kepha kulula kakhulu ngesisindo futhi ishibhile.

• Imigoqo ye-wedge;
• ipensela;
• roulette;
• ukumba;
• isikulufa;
• ama-dowels;
• Isikulufa sokuzishaya;
• glue.

Umsebenzi Wokufaka:

1. Ophahleni, imigqa yokufakwa kwezimpawu ze-polyurethane ibekwa.
2. Kule migqa, amabha we-wedge-aqiniswe, asebenzisa ama-dowels nezikulufo ezinde. Ibanga phakathi kwabo akufanele lidlule imitha eyi-1. Ubude be-Polyurethane Beam ejwayelekile ngamamitha ama-3, ngakho-ke, kuzodinga ama-wedges ama-3 ngokufakwa kwawo. Ngaphambi kokufaka imigoqo ye-wedge kuyo, izimbobo zidonswa ngu-2 mm ngaphansi kwesilinganiso sesikulufo, ngemuva kwalokho ziklwebelwe ophahleni.
3. Uma kunesidingo sokuxhuma imishayo, i-wedge ifakwe empeleni ekuhlanganeni kwabo.
4. I-glue ekhethekile ("izinzipho eziwuketshezi", "Moment") zigcoba ama-wedges futhi zifakwe ngaphansi kwemishayo engezansi.
5. Ngosizo lwezikulufo, skroma imishayo ukuze uthole imigoqo ye-wedge.
6. Ukuhlobisa okukhulu, ama-polyurethane ama-polyure afakwa ngaphansi kogongolo.
7. Ukuze ufihle izintambo emishameni, kuyadingeka ukwenza inyumbazane ende ende edged futhi uhlanganise ikhebula kulo.

Buyela esigabeni

Ama-Falc Beams avela ebhodini

Njengomhlobiso, ungafaka imishayo ye-plasterboard ophahleni. Ukubekezela okuncane nesikhathi - nangosizo lwe-putty ugongolo olunjalo, kungenzeka kakhulu ukunikeza ukubukeka kokhuni. Isimo esiyinhloko sokwenza imishayo yokulingisa ophahleni olubushelelezi, olungenziwa ngosizo lwayo yonke i-plamesi efanayo. Kulokhu, ugongolo olungamanga luzoba yi-tier yesibili yophahla lwezinga ezimbili.

Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, kuyadingeka ukulungiselela izinto zokwakha namathuluzi:

Uhlelo lwengxenye yendawo yokuhlobisa imishayo.

• ipulangwe;
• Iphrofayili Yensimbi;
• izimbotshana;
• Isikulufa sokuzishaya;
• ama-dowels;
• I-perforator;
• Drill noma isikulufa;
• roulette;
• ipensela;
• ummese obukhali;
• LikaHack yilelo elaligqokwe noma isiBulgaria sokusika iphrofayili.

Inqubo yokwenza umsebenzi:

1. Uphahla lubekwe emigqeni lapho kuzotholakala khona imishayo.
2. I-NOLANA, ukuqinisa ukumiswa kokuphakama kophahla ngama-dowels futhi kuqoqe ukwakheka kwe-beam yesikhathi esizayo eyenziwe ngephrofayili yensimbi.
3. Ukusuka e-drywall, indawo ephansi kanye nemigwaqo emincane yosayizi odingekayo inqunywa ngummese obukhali.
4. Izingxenye ze-gypsum ezihlanganisiwe ekwakhiweni kwensimbi ngezikulufo.

Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukwenza kanjani igumbi lokugqoka: ukwakheka nokugcwaliswa

Imishayo yamanga enjalo ingenziwa ngosayizi oyifunayo - azikho imikhawulo. Isigaba sokugcina somsebenzi yi-primer ne-putty. Ingaphezulu labo lingabushelela noma libekwe umbhalo - konke kuncike ekwakhiweni okuphelele kwegumbi.

Kungakhathalekile ukuthi zikhethelwe izifundo ukuze zikwenze uzimisele ophahleni, zizobukeka zihlaba umxhwele kakhulu, zidala induduzo eyenziwe ekhaya kanye nomoya ozolile.