Itshe elilingisa elihle kakhulu lemvelo, iminyaka eminingi eyishumi nambili impahla yokwakha ethandwayo. Ngoba ngenxa yezindleko, itshe lemvelo alitholakali kuwo wonke umuntu, abaningi bakhetha itshe lokufakelwa lokuhlobisa ingaphakathi. Namuhla uzofunda ukuthi hlobo luni lwezinhlobo nezici zawo, futhi ngasiphi isakhiwo esingcono kakhulu sokusebenzisa impahla enjalo.
Izinhlobo zetshe lokufakelwa
Itshe lokuhlobisa, elibizwa nangokuthi "Ingaphakathi Lezitini", liyinhlanganisela ephelele yensimbi emhlophe noma empunga, umfula, ulwandle noma isihlabathi somsebenzi, ipulasitiki (isengezo esishintshiwe esithuthukisa amandla kakhonkolo), amanzi kanye nodayi. Ukulungiswa kwezinto ezinjalo kwenziwa ngezindlela zokudlidliza nokudlidliza. Itshe lokufakelwa liya ngokuya lithandwa, elenziwa ngesisekelo se-gypsum ngokubumba.
Izinto ezinjalo zinezinzuzo eziningi: zinobungani bemvelo, aziniki umswakama nokungcola, ingaphezulu ngaphandle kwezinkinga kungahlanzwa, kulula ukuyifaka futhi ikusebenzise, ikuvumela ukuthi udale umklamo ongajwayelekile ngaphakathi kwendlu ngeyakho Izandla, kungumyalo wobukhulu obungaphansi kwezinto zemvelo.
Okwamanje, izinhlobo ezintathu zamatshe ezisetshenziselwa ukubhekana namakamelo ahlukahlukene.
Itshe kusuka kudaka
Ekhaya, ungaqeda ngezinto ze-gypsum.
I-Gypsum isetshenzisiwe iminyaka eminingi ekwakhiweni kwamatshe okuhlobisa, iStucco nezinye izinto zokwakha. Akukona kuphela okusebenzayo futhi kuhlala isikhathi eside, okunobungane kwemvelo, okulula ukuyifaka, kepha futhi kunephalethi enkulu yemibala. Izinto ze-gypsum zisanikezwa ngezakhiwo ezinomsindo ne-thermal.
Yenza okubaluleke kangaka uma ufisa futhi ubukhona besisekelo sethiyori, ungakwenza ngisho. Futhi lapho uthenga ngefomu eliqediwe, kuzobiza kaninginingi eshibhile kakhulu kunetshe lemvelaphi yemvelo.
Ukwenza izinto ze-gypsum ekhaya ngezandla zazo, zizodinga amafomu akhethekile, i-gypsum, amanzi, izinto zokuthambisa, isengameli sokuxova, izakhi zemibala.
Umnyombo wenqubo ukuxuba uvivinyo lwe-gypsum futhi wengeze udayi esindweni sombala owufunayo. Amafomu kufanele athathwe ngaphambi kwalokho, ngemuva kwalokho ingxube eqediwe ithululelwa. Amandla adingekayo anjalo itshe elenziwe ekhaya liyakwazi ukufeza ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Ukuze usheshise inqubo yokwakha okuqukethwe ngezandla zabo ekhaya, izingxenye ezibophayo kufanele zengezwe kwikhambi. Kulokhu, isikhathi sokutholwa siyakwazi ukufinyelela cishe usuku olungu-1.
Isihloko ngesihloko: uthango lwamakhethini okhuni: Izinhlobo zezakhiwo
Ukuqhuba ukufakwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo ngeke kube nzima, ngeke kudingeke ukuqinisa indawo kusengaphambili. Ukuphela kosizi lapho usebenzisa izinto ezinjalo ezingaphakathi, ochwepheshe babiza ukugcwala kwaso - kusukela ku-gypsum eqinile ebhekisiwe ingabhema.
Itshe lokufakelwa kwe-acrylic
Izitini zangaphakathi ze-acrylic ezibhekene nazo ngokwesiko ukuze zifake isicelo hhayi kuphela ukwenza imisebenzi yangaphakathi kanye nokufakwa kwangaphakathi. Kwenze ekhaya ngezandla zakho akunakwenzeka ukuthi uphumelele, ngoba kulokhu kuzoba nemishini ekhethekile.
Leli gumbi lamakamelo angaphakathi linezici ezinhle zobuchwepheshe, ukumelana komswakama okuphezulu, akuvumeli ukuqongelela phezulu kothuli. Ukuhlanza indawo enjalo kuvunyelwe nge-vet. Ukuhlanza akufanele kusetshenziswe ukuhlanzwa okunzima, ngoba bayakwazi ukulimaza ubuso.
Isitini sangaphakathi esenziwe nge-acrylic impahla enobungane emvelweni, ayikhombisi amandla okuzivutha, awunawo umthelela omubi empilweni yabantu. Uma kwenzeka kulimazeka ebusweni kulezi zinto ezinjalo kungabuyiselwa ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ukufakwa kwenziwa kalula, uma ugcina ulwazi lwe-theoretical.
Itshe le-Quartz
Isitini sangaphakathi esivela kwi-quartz siyisiko ukusebenzisa izinto ezingaphakathi zamakamelo, lapho kunamazinga okushisa ajwayelekile kanye nomswakama ophezulu ngokweqile. Kubakhiqizi bawo, abakhiqizi ngokwesiko bafaka ama-granite, i-quartzite nemabula imvuthuluka. Ukunikeza impahla umthunzi owufunayo, izingxenye zemibala ekhethekile nazo zisebenzisa.
Lokhu okuqedile kokuqeda kunenombolo enkulu yezimpawu ezinhle. Kungamandla asebenzayo futhi aphezulu, kufakwa kalula, noma kunezandla zakhe, kukhombisa ukumelana nokwanda komthelela omubi womswakama, unephalethi elikhulu lezithunzi nosayizi, hhayi ngaphansi kwezinguquko zesimo sezulu kanye nezinguquko zesimo sezulu. Ngokuqondene nenqubomgomo yamanani, izindleko zetshe lokufakelwa kwe-quartz liphansi kunesitini sangaphakathi se-acrylic.
Njengoba ukuqedwa kwetshe lokufakelwa kuya ngokuya kuthandwa kakhulu, abakhiqizi bezinto zokwakha zangaphakathi nangaphandle bazama ukwandisa ibanga. Lokhu kuholele ekubonakaleni kwezinto ezifana netshe lokuhlobisa ngaphansi kwesitini, ngaphansi kwemabula, i-granite, isihlabathi, i-baroon nokunye.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukufaka umshini wokomisa ngezandla zakho
Isibonelo, ukuqeda indlu ngaphansi kwesitini yisisombululo esihle kakhulu sokwakha amakamelo angaphakathi, umhlobiso kanye nokuvikelwa okwengeziwe kwezakhiwo zokwakha. Ukuqedwa kwezitini akusetshenziswanga kuphela ngaphakathi kwezangaphakathi, kepha futhi nokuqothuka kwangaphandle. Lapho sekuqediwe ngaphansi kwesitini kwakusetshenziselwa i-facade - njengokushintshwa kwento ebhekene nakho, eyayibiza kakhulu ngoyedwa olula. Kepha isifiso ngenxa yokuthola i-facade enhle ebizayo yaholela ekuxazululeni kwalolu daba.
Ukushintshwa okusebenzayo kakhulu kwakuyi-tile ekhethekile ye-clinker. Kudume namuhla naku-Porcelain Shoneware. Lokhu okuhlukile okukuvumela ukuthi udale ukumbumbuluzwa ngaphansi kwezinkuni, indwangu, isikhumba, kunemibala eminingi nemidwebo. Iyakwazi ukuba ne-matte, indawo ecwebezelayo, ebunjiwe. Kusekhona i-agglomerate - yenziwe ngemabula yemfucumfucu kanye ne-granite, ingilazi noma imvuthuluka ye-quartz, exhunywe yi-cent noma ama-polyester resen. Ikuvumela ukuthi udale iqoqo lamaphethini anemibala enemibala lapho uhlobisa ingaphakathi lendlu.
Kusetshenziswa kanjani futhi kuphi
Izinketho zokusebenzisa itshe lokuhlobisa ngaphakathi ingahlukahluka. Kuyavunyelwa ukusebenzisa cishe noma yiliphi igumbi. Kubalulekile nje ukubheka isitayela esikhethiwe kanye nenhloso yamakamelo.
Ikhishi yigumbi lapho ukupheka kwezindawo zokuphumula ezimnandi, ukudla kanye nokudla kwenzeke. Ikhishi lingenye yamakamelo lapho wonke amalungu omndeni ayezodla khona ukudla okuhlangene. Iphupho elicishe licishe wonke umhloli lingabizwa ngokuthi ukuhlelwa kwe-Stone Kitchen "Apron" - izindonga ezitholakala endaweni esebenza. Emakhishini ahlotshiswe ngesitayela sanamuhla, itshe elingaphansi kweMarble lisetshenziswa ngendlela yama-tile. Ungase futhi uma ingaphakathi lakho lenziwa ngesitayela esidala, faka izinto ezibekwe ngezandla zakho, ezifana neBrick Masonry. Igumbi elikhulu elikhishini lokudlela ekhishini lingenziwa ngesimo se-pub, esibhekene nebha yekhawuntari yebha.
Igumbi lokuhlala lendlu lingenye yamakamelo abaluleke kakhulu. Kuza ekuxhumaneni komndeni, ukubuka okuhlangene kwe-TV kanye nengxoxo yezindaba, ukuhlangana kwabangane. Izinketho zokuqeda ingaphakathi lekamelo elinjalo nazo zihlukahlukene. Ungabeka lokhu okuqukethwe okukodwa kwezindonga, ngenkathi kungokukuhambisa kwisikimu sombala esiphelele. Noma ukuhlobisa izindonga ze-rack ye-plasterboard, lapho izincwadi ezinezikhumbuzo zitholakala khona. Kuyasiza ukwenqaba zonke izintelezi zetshe kuzovumela i-point backlight. Njengoba lokhu okuqukethwe kulula, ama-thermosetics futhi angamelana nemithwalo emishini, akhetha ukuhlukanisa izicila ezicijile. Itshe lokufakelwa lisetshenziselwa imithambeka namakholomu, iminyango kanye neminyango.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Amakhethini ekhishini ngesitayela se-Hi Tech: Imithetho
I-Hallway ivame ukuhlangana nezivakashi ngaphambi kwawo wonke amanye amagumbi. Ngoba kuthatha izingubo eziphezulu nezicathulo, susa ukungcola kuphuma kaningi. Ukuqedwa kwamatshe kuzokusindisa kulokhu kuhlupheka - ukunakekelwa kohlobo lwezinto zokwakha zincane.
Itshe elibhekene netshe lisetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa i-loggia ne-balcony, ngoba sekuyisikhathi eside seliphekiwe ukuba lithathwe njengengezo sendawo yokuhlala enkulu futhi libhekwa njengengxenye ebalulekile. Kulapha ongakuphuza ngaphandle kwangaphandle kwekhofi yakho yasekuseni noma itiye.
Umhlobiso wamatshe ukuze uchitheke egumbini lokugezela, egumbini lokulala nakwamanye amakamelo. Into esemqoka ukusindisa ibhalansi futhi ungalayishi ngokweqile izindonga.
Ividiyo ethi "Ukubekwa Kwetshe Lokuhlobisa"
Bheka le miyalelo yevidiyo, futhi ngeke usaba nemibuzo lapho uzokwenza okubheke ngaphakathi kwefulethi elinamatshe okufakelwa.