Ungayikhetha Kanjani Umkhakha Wokupha?
Kuze kube manje, izikejana zokuqinisekisa zaseRussia zikhulu kakhulu: ziveza abakhiqizi baseYurophu nakwase-Asia. Ngokwehlukahluka okunjalo, kuvela inkinga ngenxa yokuthi yimuphi umhlangano ongcono ukukhetha ikotishi. Izindlela ezisemqoka lapho ukhetha le divayisi yile: Ezokuphepha, ukusebenza kahle, impilo yenkonzo ende, kanye nezindleko zayo. Yonke imingcele yedatha (ngaphandle kwenani) inqunywa yizici ezijwayelekile ze-convertors.
Amapharamitha amakhulu lapho ukhetha umkhandlu: Ukuphepha, ubungane bezemvelo, ukusebenza okuhle, izindleko eziphansi.
Umkhandlu kagesi noma kagesi?
Kufanele kuqondwe, okukhona okukhona namuhla futhi kunengqondo ukusho ukuthi okuhle kakhulu ngogesi, hhayi okunye. Idivayisi enjalo ingasebenza ezinhlotsheni ezilandelayo zezinto:
- ngamanzi;
- usebenzisa amandla kagesi;
- Ngegesi yemvelo.
Ngenxa yezindleko zegesi yemvelo, abanye abathengi bakholelwa ukuthi abahambisa amagesi abahle kakhulu bangathengwa eRussia. Kodwa-ke, akukhona konke ukuthi kubonakala kulula kakhulu ngalolu hlobo lwemishini. Ukuthola amabhethri anjalo kunzima impela lapho amayunithi kagesi ethengiswa yonke indawo.
Yimuphi umhlangano okungcono ongawukhetha ngokunikeza: Okwenziwe ngodonga noma phansi?
Izigaba zokufaka umhlangano weHholo.
Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuthola ukuthi ihlelwe kanjani umkhandlu kagesi. Imvamisa, abahlinzeki ngogesi bafakwa ngokumiswa odongeni, ngaphansi kwamafasitela noma kubakaki abakhethekile abangena kwikhithi. Uma kunesifiso sokuthola i-heater ephathekayo, engahanjiswa ezungeze igumbi, uzodinga ukwengeza ukuthenga kwemilenze (ezimweni eziningi zokuhlanganisa odongeni zithengiswe ngokwahlukana) noma uthenge umhlangano, okuhloswe ngawo ngokukhethekile ukufakwa. Amabhethri anjalo ahloselwe ukufakwa phansi kwaphansi ahlonyelwe ngama-legs-roller kanye nezinzwa ezifaka iziqu, okuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu yokuxhaphaza ithuluzi. Izikhondla zikagesi ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezingaphandle zingatholakala kuhlu lwemodeli yangabakhiqizi baseJalimane.
Abahlanzi bakagesi bangaphandle banciphile, baphansi (20 cm) futhi isikhathi eside. Labo abahlelwe ezindongeni banokuphakama okungama-40-50 cm. Kunomehluko ekuphathweni kokushisa. Okusebenza kakhulu amadivaysi okushisa atholakala eduze phansi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umoya ofudumele uzokhuphuka. Ngenxa yalokho, imishini efakwe odongeni ayizuzisi ukuthenga.
Funda kabanzi ngecala lebhethri elinjalo
Idivayisi ye-Concector.
Enqubweni yokukhetha ibhethri elifanayo, udinga ukunaka ikhwalithi yokwenziwa komzimba we-CONTCHECT kanye nosayizi onayo. Ukubukeka nokuklanywa kwabasebenzi kagesi, okuvezwe emakethe yaseRussia, akuhlukile. Icala lale divayisi langaphandle liyibhokisi lensimbi, elenziwa ngensimbi engenacala, into yokushisa kanye ne-thermostat ifakiwe ngaphakathi kuyo. Umehluko wayo ophambili ukuphakama kwe-Hull ye-Convector, okuzokwenza ngezinga elikhulu kunquma izakhiwo zalo ezihlonishwayo. Okungukuthi, ijubane lokugeleza komoya lapho umoya obandayo uzodlula khona ngento yokushisa. Amabhethri 0.4-0.6 m Phezulu futhi ngaphezulu anesilinganiso esiphakeme sokugeleza komoya (ngenxa yokufudumeza) nokushisa ngokushesha.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Yikuphi ukupenda kwamanzi - izinzuzo zayo kanye nezici
Endabeni yokuphakama kwe-centroctor ka-0.2-0.4 m, iyunithi lokushisa elivela entweni yokushisa lizokwehla, ngoba ubude balezo zokuvikela ezihlobene nezedlule bukhulu kakhulu. Amadivayisi kagesi kagesi anokuphakama kwe-0.15-0.2 m abonakala ngamanani aphansi okushisa afudumele. Kumamodeli anjalo, izinga lokushisa lento yokushisa liphansi kunalelo amadivayisi aphezulu. Ukugcina ukusebenza, banobude obukhulu (kuze kufike ku-2,5 m).
Yonke imivimbi kagesi yanamuhla yenziwa ngokuya ngekilasi lesibili lokuvikelwa kukagesi (linokufakwa okuphindwe kabili kwezingxenye zamanje zokubamba), okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuzifaka ngaphandle kwesizathu. Ipharamitha yesibili yisilinganiso sokuvikelwa. Ngokuyisisekelo, amadivaysi afanayo ane-degree yokuvikelwa i-IP 24 (i-splash-proof version ingafakwa ngisho nasemakamelweni amanzi), i-IP 21 (ukuvikela amaconsi amanzi), i-IP 20 (design ayivikelekile kumswakama).
Isici sokushisa sabahlanganisi
Idivaysi yomhleli kagesi.
Abahlabelela abashibhile kakhulu, abangethwe emakethe yaseRussia, bakhiqizwa e-Ukraine futhi bahlinzekwa nge-heater yenaliti. Into efanekayo iyakwazi ukunciphisa kakhulu ukulungiswa. Kodwa-ke, ubeka umkhawulo, ngoba inekilasi eliphansi lokuphepha (IP 21).
Abahlinzeki kagesi banamuhla bahlinzekwa ngento yokushisa ye-tubular. I-hebular kagesi heater iyintambo ye-nichrome, efakwe kushubhu lensimbi nge-ceramic, quartz noma ukugcwaliswa kwe-magnesium, lapho amaphini ama-aluminium ahleliwe. Isebenza njengendlela eshintshile yokushisa esebenzayo. Izinga lokushisa lama-heater liphansi kakhulu kunalinaliti, ngaphezu kwalokho, azenzeki futhi aqinile. Izikejana zokuvikela ama-tubular ezimweni eziningi zenziwa ngohlobo lwe-splash-proofver
Inkomba yokusebenza kahle kwensiza yindawo enkulu yokuqeda into yokushisa. Amapharamitha afanele kakhulu angu-0.5-0.7 m² / kW. Enkulu indawo yento yokushisa, okuthintana nomoya, ngakho-ke, ukusebenza kangcono. Akubona bonke abakhiqizi bemivimboli abangaziqhayisa amapharamitha afanele.
Izinzuzo ezingezekile ziyakwazi ukuhlinzeka ngokuzivikela anekhono lokushintsha amandla. Amanye amadivaysi afanayo ahlomele, ngokwesibonelo, into yokushisa enezinyathelo ezi-3 zamandla. Into efana nokushisa kwe-monolithic enendawo ekhulisiwe nokuqina kwenza ukuthi kukhuliswe ijubane lokushisa igumbi ngokulondolozwa okugcwele kwemvelo yomoya.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Imishini ye-Homemade Sheet Bobbing (Amaqabunga)
Ukuba khona kwe-thermostat emkhakheni
I-thermostat device emkhakheni.
Kumadivayisi wanamuhla kagesi, kusetshenziswa ama-hermostats ama-elektroniki nama-elekthronikhi (anezinzwa zokushisa zomoya). Zonke izivumelwano, kungakhathalekile ukuthi uhlobo lwe-thermostat, luhlome ngokuvikelwa ngokweqile.
Amadivayisi afanayo ane-Thermostat Mechanic anezici ezilandelayo:
- intengo engabizi;
- ukunemba ekulinganiseni izinga lokushisa komoya (+ / 0.5-1 ° C);
- Lapho ukufudumala kucishiwe futhi kuqhubeke, kwahanjiswa isici esibonakalayo;
- Ukuthembela okuphezulu kwinqubo yokusebenza emibandela kagesi ongazinzile (i-cottage, idolobhana, nokunye).
Kuma-hermostators we-elekhthronikhi, kufakwa i-acracocontroller thermostat. Izinzwa zayo zokushisa zikala njalo izinga lokushisa komoya obandayo kanye nesiginali kunikezwa ukulawulwa okukwazi ukugcina imodi ebekiwe ngokunemba kwe- +/- 0.1-0.3 ° C.
Izici zamadivayisi afanayo anama-hermostats e-elekthronikhi:
- intengo ephakeme;
- umsebenzi othule ngokuphelele;
- Ukunemba okuhle kokulinganisa kokushisa.
Ngenxa yokunemba okuphezulu kwesilinganiso sokushisa, ukusetshenziswa kwezindawo zokuqinisekisa ezinomlawuli we-elekthronikhi kuyakwazi ukonga ugesi ku-3-5% uma kuqhathaniswa nezinhlaka ze-elektromokheli. Amamodeli ane-thermostat ene-elekhtronikhi evame ukugcinwa izindlela eziningana zokusebenza: ezomnotho, induduzo, ukuxhamazela (ukulondolozwa okujwayelekile (kugcina kugcinwa izinga lokushisa + 5-6 ° C) nokuzenzakalelayo.
Ukubalwa kwamandla kwale divayisi yokushisa
Ithebula lokubala amandla edivayisi efane nokushisa.
Ukukhetha amandla ajwayelekile wamadivayisi wokushisa indawo yokuhlala kanye nesevisi, ifomula kufanele isetshenziswe: 1 kw ukushisa nge-10-12 m² yegumbi lekamelo (uma kwenzeka ukuphakama kwezindonga kuzoba ngu-2.7 m). Uma kunokuphakama okukhulu kwezindonga, kunconywa ukufaka ama-10% wamandla kuwo wonke ama-10 cm ngaphezulu kwenye ecacisiwe. Ukuvulwa ngakunye kwewindows kufanele kuqoqwe nge-flux yokushisa. Kumele kufakwe umkhakha ngaphansi kwawo, kunconywa ukukhetha ukwakheka kobubanzi obufanayo ne-Windows Woundth. Ukusetshenziswa okungokoqobo, okulungele kakhulu yithuluzi, elikwazi ukunqwabela ngokuphelele ukuvulwa kwewindows. I-flux ebanzi yokushisa enejubane elifanele kuzoba ikhethini futhi ngempumelelo ibamba ibhalansi efanayo yokushisa kwekamelo.
Ukuze unqume ngokunembe kakhudlwana amandla weCoverter, okudingeka ukufudumeza kwekamelo, ukubalwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokuya ngegumbi, kususelwa ekubalweni kwe-35- 40 w / m³. Kuzodingeka futhi ukuthi kubhekwe ukuncipha kokushisa okungeziwe, okukhona maqondana nezindonga zangaphandle. Uma kunegumbi le-angular eline-attic elibandayo, elingaphansi noma linendawo enkulu ekhazimulayo, kunconywa ukukhetha imishini nge-Power Reserve. Kuzothinta kakhulu ijubane lesikhala esifudumele kumazinga okushisa adingekayo. Uma uthatha imodeli enamandla aphansi, kungenzeka ukuthi idivaysi ayikwazi ukuphuma ekushiseni okudingekayo futhi izosebenza ngokuqhubekayo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ama-Sterencils on the Door Do ngokwakho: Ukukhetha uhlobo lokupenda nokukhiqizwa kwe-stencil
Abahlinzeki banamuhla ezimweni eziningi badla ama-30- 40% amanani abo alinganiselwe alinganiselwe.
Ngokuvamile, imodeli ye-Convector ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo nokubi. Kodwa-ke, izinzuzo zifaka izici ezilandelayo:
- Kufanele ukhethe lawo madivayisi angashisi umoya-mpilo.
- Udinga ukunikeza ukukhetha imiklamo engasetshenziswa kunoma yiliphi igumbi.
- Ngokuncomekayo, ukhetha amabhethri okulula ukufaka futhi asebenze.
- Amabhethri engqungquthela yakhe ebaluleke ngaphezu kwabanye.
Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi umgqugquzeli omuhle kakhulu wonke umnikazi wefulethi noma ekhaya uyazikhethela.
Ukukhetha kumele kwenziwe ngesisekelo samakhono akho nezidingo zakho, kanye nendawo lapho kuhlelwa khona ukufakwa.
Yikuphi inkampani engcono ukukhetha idivaysi efanayo yokushisa?
Uhlelo lwesiguquli sakudala.
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi iyiphi inkampani ekhiqiza abahlinzeki abahamba phambili, kuyadingeka ukulalela ukubuyekezwa kwamakhasimende. Isibonelo, i-Delonghi imvamisa ikhiqiza imishini ye-Cheack Cheacctor esebenza ngogesi. Ngokuvamile, ukubuyekezwa kwabantu mayelana nalomkhiqizi kuhle ngokwanele, ikakhulukazi uma ubheka izindleko zabo zentando yeningi.
Inhlangano eyaziwayo yakwaGorenje ikhiqiza imivimbo yezinhlobo ezahlukene. Kodwa-ke, abathengi bafunwa kakhulu yidivaysi yokushisa yohlobo lwegesi yalo mkhiqizo owaziwayo. Ukubuyekezwa ngemikhiqizo abakukhiqizayo kunezimo eziningi okuhle, kepha amayunithi abo anezindleko eziningi, okufanele kubhekwe lapho ukhetha idivaysi yokushisa yefulethi noma indlu yezwe.
Kukhona abakhiqizi bezincwadi ezinenombolo enkulu yokubuyekezwa okubi. Abakhiqizi abanjalo kufanele bafake i-ballu, uSelena, uTimberk nabanye. Zonke amafemu wedatha angamaShayina.
Yini okufanele yazi ngezindleko zokuhlanganisa ugesi?
Ngokuvamile, amadivaysi afanayo wokushisa amafulethi noma indlu akulula kakhulu futhi anenombolo enkulu yezinzuzo ngokuqhathaniswa namanye amayunithi okushisa. Kwabathengi abaningi, inzuzo eyinhloko izindleko zalezi zinhlaka, ngoba bakholelwa ukuthi ngisho namadivayisi amahle kakhulu angabiza ngokweqile. Ngokwezinga elithile, abantu abafuna ukonga, kwesokudla. Akuhlali imishini ebizayo izolungisa intengo yayo.
Izimo zivame ukutholakala lapho izindleko eziphansi zifihla inani elikhulu lamaqembu amahle. Kufanele kwaziwe ukuthi intengo akuyona inkambiso esemqoka yokukhetha imishini yokushisa enjalo.