Izinto eziboshelwe iminyaka eminingi zihlala kulo mkhuba ngenxa yemvelaphi yazo. Isilinganiso esikhulu sezingubo ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezihlobene nezandla zakho yintambo ekhethwe yi-traftSwoman. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-yarn for manual knitting. Ukuze wenze iphutha ngokuzikhethela, kufanele wazi ngezimpawu zentambo ethile.
Intambo isontekile emculweni we-fibers. Imicu ingaba yimvelo futhi yemvelo. Iqembu lokuqala lifaka imicu yemifino kanye nemvelaphi yezilwane.
Imvelaphi yemvelo
Intambo ejwayelekile yemvelaphi yesitshalo ikotini nefilakisi. Muva nje, ukuthandwa kwentambo ye-bamboo fiber ukuthola ukuthandwa.
Intambo yemifino ivame ukusetshenziswa ekwenziweni kwezinto ezikhanyayo isikhathi esifudumele.
Ukotini noma izingubo zefilakisi zithathwa njengezithi "ziphefumula", zidonsa kahle "umswakama, zine-hypoallergergenia ephezulu, zinokuzinakekela, zidala induduzo lapho eseduzane nomzimba.
Izakhiwo ze-yorn ezivela emicu yemifino zenza ukuthi zikwazi ukuyisebenzisa lapho zigoqa izinto zewadi hhayi abadala kuphela, kodwa futhi nezingane. Ukuqothuka okuhlobene kwentambo kulungele ukuthatha amamodeli we-crochet. Ku-swarn yemicu yezilwane ifaka uboya nosilika.
Intambo ye-Woolen kunalokho ukunakekelwa okungathandeki futhi kudinga ubuhlobo ngokucophelela. Uboya bezimvu ezivame kakhulu. I-yorn enjalo igcina ukushisa, kufanelekile ngokugoba izinto zasebusika ezifudumele.
Kepha kunezinye izinhlobo zoboya ngokuya ngohlobo nedwala lesilwane.
I-Angora - intambo evela obofini be-angora onogwaja. Izinto ezivela e-Angoras zithambile, amaphaphu, i-fluffy. Imicu ye-farbit fluff imnene kakhulu, futhi imikhiqizo evela ezintanjeni ezinjalo itholakala kalula. Ngakho-ke, i-Angora ivame ukusetshenziswa engxenyeni eminye imicu.
I-ALPACA - Uboya kaLama Uboya. Intambo ehlala isikhathi eside enobukhazikhazi nge-glitter ethambile sonke isikhathi sonke.
Isihloko ngesihloko: I-crochet engajwayelekile ye-crochet enezikimu. Napkin Dama
Izinto ezivela e-Alpaca zimelana nokubonakala kokuhluzwa kanye nezinduku. Uboya onjalo ugcina ukushisa futhi akubangeli ukwala ukuguga.
ICashmere iyintambo yemicu yempande yezimbuzi zasezintabeni ezihlala ezindaweni zeTibet. I-Goat Down ihlanganiswe ngesizini ethile futhi ihlukaniswe ngokucophelela ngethoni.
Intambo yaziswa kakhulu, futhi imikhiqizo yayo iphume kahle, ithambile futhi ithokomele.
I-mohair itholakala eboyeni bezimbuzi ze-angora. I-NEWSPEEN enkulu kakhulu yezingane ezi-semi-zonyaka (Kidmoker). Cishe intambo efudumele kunazo zonke enesici esishiwoyo nenqwaba ende.
I-Moker ilungele ukudala imikhiqizo yobuningi. Ubheke kahle ama-Spokes ane-Spokes, Shawls Shawl.
Ayisetshenziswa ngefomu elihlanzekile. Okuqukethwe okuphezulu kakhulu kwe-mohair ku-inxube ye-inxube kufinyelela kuma-83%.
U-Merino Wool - ikhava yomswakama yezimvu yeMerino. Imicu emide emincane ine-hygroscopic ephezulu kanye nokuqina.
Intambo evela ezintweni ezisetshenziswayo eziluhlaza ithambile futhi i-elastic, okuvumela ukuthi udale kuwo amamodeli wezingubo eziseduze.
Usilika ukhiqizwa yi-tilkworm ye-tatulkworm. Imicu yeCocon isetshenziswa njengento eluhlaza ye-yarn.
Imvamisa, intambo kasilika yengezwa engxenyeni yengxube ukunikeza ukuqina kokugcina nokucwebezela.
Imicu yokufakelwa
Imicu yokufakelwa itholakala ukulungiswa kwamakhemikhali kwezinto zemvelo. Ngale ndlela, i-viscose ikhiqizwa, i-fiber ye-acetate.
Intambo ye-viscose ilula, futhi izingubo ezenziwe ngazo zimnandi ukuthinta futhi zinempahla yokusoma ngokushesha.
Kepha imicu yentambo enjalo ayihlukile ngamandla, ngakho-ke izinto ezivela ku-viscose zidinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela.
I-Acetate fiber isetshenziswa njengesengezo kwintambo yemvelo ukunikeza ukuqina kokugcina namandla.
Intambo yokwenziwa yenziwa ngendlela yamakhemikhali ephelele. Le ntambo ifaka: acrylic, nylon, polyester, intambo yensimbi.
Zonke zenzelwe ukwenza njengezengezo kwimicu yemvelo ukuze zithuthukise izici zazo ezifanelekile noma zinciphise izindleko ze-yarn yemvelaphi yemvelo.
I-acrylic ingatholakala futhi njengentambo ezimele, ngoba iyisimilo soboya obubizayo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Quilt kanye ne-patchwork: amasu, ukuthuthwa kwe-patchwork Wabasaqalayo kusuka kumakhosi, isigaba se-master ngevidiyo nezithombe
Ingxube yengxube isuselwa kwinhlanganisela yezintambo zemvelo nezemifashini ngezilinganiso ezihlukile, ngosizo lwezimpawu ezichaziwe ze-yorn ezitholwa: ukukhuphula ukuqina, njll.
Intambo ebhaliwe ikhiqizwa kuphela ngendlela yamakhemikhali. Kuhloswe ukudala izinto zoqobo ngenxa ye-inhomogeneity yentambo. Kudume phakathi kwezinhlobo ezinjalo ze-yarn yi-crepe, incwajana, iqhinga, i-cinema nentambo yeribhoni.
Intambo ebunjiwe isuselwa kumdlalo wokuguquguquka kombala ngokusonteka kombala ohlukile wentambo noma ngosizo lwe-inhomogeneous stain (Moulin, nyange, ombre).
Ama-Fantasy Masters awanamkhawulo, ngakho-ke hhayi kuphela izinto zewadi ekhanyisa izintambo ezibhaliwe, kepha futhi namathoyizi amahle athambile.
Ukuze wenze iphutha ngokukhethwa kwentambo, kufanele ugxile kwilebula lapho kugcwele khona imicu yentambo, njengasesithombeni. Njengomthetho, kunemininingwane yonke ngokwemibandela yokuba khona kwemicu yemvelo neyemifashini, kanye nesilinganiso samaphesenti amaningi.
