Uhlu Lokuphakathi: [Fihla]
- Isihambi esijwayelekile
- Ukulungiselela uphahla oluyisisekelo
- Insiza yokusika
- Ukufakwa kwamaphaneli epulasitiki
Muva nje, bekungekho izindlela eziningi zokuqeda uphahla. Cheer, upende ngamanzi-mahhala. Abakwa-Mobblers basalokotha bajezise ophahleni ngephepha lodonga - futhi yilokho. Futhi namhlanje kukhona uphahla okumisiwe, ukwelula, isibuko, ingilazi ebibekiwe, njll.
Isembozo esiphezulu ngamapaneli epulasitiki ngendlela elula, yezomnotho futhi esheshayo.
Kuze kube manje, enye yezinto ezifunwa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwabathandi ukuba benze ngezandla zabo, sekuphenduke uthango lweplastiki. Ukuthandwa okunjalo kungenxa yokuthi kulula kakhulu ukwenza uphahla lweplastiki, ikakhulukazi kulabo okumele babhekane nophahla omisiwe, futhi kuzobiza kakhulu kubiza kakhulu kunophahla lwe-plasterboard.
Isihambi esijwayelekile
Ekhuluma ngokuqinile, uphahla lweplastiki futhi kukhona ophahleni omisiwe.Kunamathiselwe ophahleni oluyinhloko kusetshenziswa ukumiswa okukhethekile ngohlaka lwemikhiqizo yensimbi noma amapuleti lokhuni. Izinto kuphela zamaphaneli esikhundleni se-plasterboard ekhonza i-polyvinyl chloride, enye yezinhlobo zepulasitiki eziphephe futhi ezingenangozi zempilo. Kwanele ukusho lokho kusuka ku-PVC, ngaphezu kwamaphaneli odonga namaphaneli ophahleni, kwenziwa amaphakheji wokudla.
Uphahla olunjalo kulula ukwenza ngezandla zakho, umnika ukubukeka okukhangayo. Ngeke kube yi-seams yephaneli ebonakalayo, ngaphandle kwalokho, kuzokusebenzela isikhathi eside kune-plasterboard counterpart, futhi ukunakekelwa kudinga okuncane kakhulu - ngezikhathi ezithile ukususa uthuli oluvela epulasitiki. Kulula ukukwenza ngendwangu emanzi, njengoba ipulasitiki ayinalo uvalo lwamanzi.
Lapho ukhetha amaphaneli, kubalulekile ukuthi ungadideki futhi ungathengi esikhundleni sodonga ophahleni. Yize benziwe ngento eyodwa, kepha bahluke kakhulu. Amaphaneli odonga uma kuqhathaniswa namaphaneli ophahla kunzima kakhulu lokho kubaluleke kakhulu.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Uhlelo lokushisa ehlobo
Uma ubeka amaphaneli anjalo ophahleni, uzothola umthwalo obalulekile kunhlaka wayo. Futhi lokhu kugcwele nge: ngoSuku Olugcwele Izikhala, Uhlaka Manakungamelanga, nophahla luzowa. Futhi uma ufaka amaphaneli ophahla odongeni, khona-ke akhubazekile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngoba amandla awo omshini aphansi kakhulu.
Buyela esigabeni
Ukulungiselela uphahla oluyisisekelo
Izinhlobo zamaphaneli epulasitiki.
Yenza uphahla lweplastiki lezandla ngezandla zakho akunzima kunokwezinto ezijwayelekile ezimisiwe zepulangwe. Ukufakwa kwanoma yiluphi uphahla olumisiwe, kufakwa. Futhi ipulasitiki, kufanele uqale ngokulungiselela uphahla lwesisekelo. Ingaphezulu layo kufanele lihlanjululwe ngokucophelela kusuka ku-lime evinjelwe noma udaka bese ucubungula ingaphezulu ngesisombululo se-anti-gar.
Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukunakekela uphahla yi-wiring kagesi. Ngempela, ezimweni eziningi, izibani nama-chandeliers zizofakwa ophahleni. Ngaphambi kokufaka ophahleni, udinga ukubopha izintambo futhi okungenani uzilethe ekushintsheni. Izintambo zidinga ukuhlukaniswa ngokuphepha. Ngamahlaya kagesi kuyingozi, ngakho-ke uma ungenawo ulwazi olwanele kulolu daba, kungcono ukufuna usizo kuchwepheshe.
Ukuze ukhulule entabeni yophahla lwepulasitiki, uzodinga amathuluzi:
I-PVC Panel ekhuphuka umjikelezo.
- I-perforator noma i-gener drill enomshini wokuwina;
- I-HOven yensimbi;
- ummese wokwakha;
- roulette;
- ICorolnic;
- intambo kaJackhammer;
- Izinga lamanzi;
- Shuroprup.
Kusuka ezintweni zokwakha ungakhohlwa ukuthenga:
- Isixazululo se-Anti-Grab;
- ukumiswa;
- ama-dowels (qiniseka ukuthatha ububanzi obune-drill ozoyishayela izimbobo);
- amaphaneli epulasitiki;
- Amaphrofayili ophahla;
- Saws.
Buyela esigabeni
Insiza yokusika
Ukufakwa kophahla lwepulasitiki.
Uhlaka lophahla lwepulasitiki lungenziwa kuwo womabili ojantshi bezinkuni kanye nephrofayili yomhlahlandlela wensimbi. Kungcono futhi ngenketho yesibili, ngoba insimbi ivame ukuthambekela ekushintsheni ngosayizi wayo ngaphansi kwethonya lokushisa kanye nomswakama.
Udinga ukunquma kusengaphambili, ngoba yiliphi ibanga ozokwehlisa iphaneli. Ngasikhathi sinye, kuyadingeka ukubheka ukujula kwamalambu ayo - ikakhulukazi kusuka ku-5 kuye ku-10 cm. Ukunquma ukuphakama, udinga ukufaka nokulungisa amaphrofayili wemihlahlandlela ngokuqondile. Kungcono ukungagijimeli lapha futhi uxosha ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukushesha nokufaka iphrofayili engalungile, ngeke uzishiye enye indlela yokuphuma, ungenza kanjani uphahla lwephahla, oluzoshesha ukushesha emehlweni.
Isihloko ngesihloko: ukusebenzisana kwezimpumputhe zokhuni
Kusukela ophahleni lwesisekelo emakhoneni kolunye lwezindonga kulinganiswa ibanga elifunayo. Kubalulekile ukuthi amathegi amakiwe asezingeni elifanayo, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukubheka indawo yabo usebenzisa izinga lamanzi. Ngemuva kwalokho la maki amabili asebenzisa intambo axhumeke komunye avundlile.
Ukuthatha umuntu oshonile ngaphandle kwalesi sihloko esingemuva kwalesi sihloko, udinga ukuchitha imigqa efanayo kulo lonke i-perimeter yegumbi, uzihlole usebenzisa izinga. Kuzoba indiza evundlile ukwenza uphahla busheshe.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ekufakweni kuzoba ukufakwa kwamaphrofayili we-Metal Guide profile emngceleni omakiwe. Amaphrofayli ahlelwe ngqo odongeni, avuthwe kuwo i-perforator noma umgodi wokushayela, usebenzisa ama-dowels epulasitiki kanye nezikulufo ezihleliwe zokuqinisa.
Ukuze ungaphuli okuvundlile lapho unamathisela amaphrofayli, ukuphela kwephrofayili engashadiwe kufakwa ekugcineni kokunamathiselwe, khona-ke okunye kwawo kuvuselelwa ngokuqinile kuMarkuUp, futhi iphrofayili inamathiselwe kanye nobude bayo odongeni .
Njengoba usuqedile ngephrofayili yokufaka ezindongeni, udinga ukufaka iphrofayli futhi ophahleni uqobo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ophahleni ophahleni lokufakwa kophahla lwephrofayili, kufanele ulungise ukumiswa okuqondile ku-50-60 cm ukukhuphuka kwentambo ngokuyishaya ngentambo yokupenda. Amaphrofayli ophahla anamathele kulokhu kumiswa, kanye namaphrofayili okuqondisa ahlelwe ezindongeni ahlanganisiwe. Ngomklamo ophakanyisiwe omisiwe, akukho zingozi ukuthi izowela ekhanda lakho ngolunye usuku.
Buyela esigabeni
Ukufakwa kwamaphaneli epulasitiki
Ukufakwa kwamaphaneli epulasitiki kuhlale kuqala kusuka emaphethelweni kude egumbini. Kubaluleke kakhulu ngaphambi kokufaka nangokuqinisa iphaneli ukususa ifilimu elivikelayo kulo. Iphaneli yokuqala ifakwa ngqo odongeni. Uma ubude bephaneli buyadingeka ngokwengeziwe, khona-ke kudinga ukunqunywa nge-hacksaw ejwayelekile yensimbi. Indawo yesivuno kufanele isungule i-sandpaper noma igridi yokuhlukumezeka. Iphaneli ngezikulufo ezikhethekile zokuzishaya, okuthiwa. I-Klopov, enamathiselwe ngokuphepha ophahleni, nasekupheleni kwayo - kumaphrofayili wemihlahlandlela.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukuvuselelwa kweminyango yakudala ngezandla zazo: indlela yokuvuselela ephumelelayo
Lapho ufaka amaphaneli ophahla epulasitiki, udinga ukuqoqwa kakhulu futhi ucoceke. I-PVC ngokwayo akuyona impahla eqinile kakhulu. Uma uqiniswa kakhulu nge-self-toping screw, i-PVC ingasabela kulokhu kubukeka izungeze indawo yokufakelwa kwemifantu emincane, ezokwehlisa kakhulu ukuthembeka kokunamathiselwe.
Iphaneli yesibili ixhumeke kokuqala ngosizo lwengxenye ekhethekile ye-Groove Com. Futhi njengokuqala, okunamathiselwe kumaphrofayili ngosizo lokuzishaya ngezikulufo. Ngale ndlela, ukuxhuma ngokuhlukile nokulungisa wonke amaphaneli, kufakwa ophahleni lwepulasitiki. Iphaneli yokugcina kungenzeka ukuthi ibanzi kunendawo esele, ngakho-ke ivame ukudlula ubude bonke kufanele banciphise ububanzi obufunayo.
Lo mzuzu ungenye yezinto ezinzima kakhulu futhi ezinesibopho kukho konke ukufakwa: udinga ukulingana nephaneli yokugcina ebubanzini ukuze usebenzisa iphrofayili yomhlahlandlela kuphela kanye ne-groove yephaneli ye-penultimate. Ngomklamo onjalo, uma kunesidingo, uphahla lwepulasitiki lungadilizwa kalula.
Yonke inhlangano yophahla lwepulasitiki lobunzima kulabo abangakwazi ukuphatha ithuluzi alifaneki. Eqinisweni, inqubo yokufaka ngokwayo ingumqambi, ngoba umhlangano wokuthi amakhono akhethekile akhethekile angadingeki, kwanele ukuba nesifiso esikhulu futhi ube nomugqa omkhulu wokubekezela. Futhi njengomvuzo uthola ophahleni oluhle futhi olunethezekile ngenhla kwekhanda lakho, okuthembekile eqinisweni lizokusebenzela iminyaka eminingi.