Ngisho nangaphambi kokuba ngiqale ukusebenza nalokhu okubizwa ngokuthi udaka, lwayazi ukuthi lwalunenombolo enkulu yezakhiwo ezinhle futhi ziyehlukahluka kakhulu ekwakhiweni. Kepha noma kunjalo angikwazanga ukucabanga ukuthi inani elikhulu lezinhlobo zingangimangaza lapho likhetha isisombululo esidingekayo. Ngakho-ke, ngemuva kokusebenza, kokubili kwangaphandle nangaphakathi, nganquma ukuhlanganyela imibono yami nolwazi ngezinto ezibonakalayo. Ngakho-ke ngenziwa ngaphandle kwezindonga zikakhonkolo nodaka ngaphansi kokhonkolo, ngizokutshela ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bokusebenza busebenza kanjani, kanye neminye imininingwane ethokozisayo ngodaka.
I-Stucco Ngaphansi kokhonkolo
Sikhetha okuqukethwe ukudala umphumela wokhonkolo
I-Stucco yokuhlobisa odongeni ngaphansi kokhonkolo
Kusukela ekuqaleni bekungacaci kimi, kungani kwakha umphumela kakhonkolo, khona-ke ngifuna ukuqaphela ukuthi udaka ngaphansi kokhonkolo aluthwali umsebenzi wokudalwa okunembile kwale ndawo. Vuma, indawo ekhonkolo, ukuba bulfur, ibukeka ingathandeki futhi idabukile. Kepha nokho, kuzokwenzeka ukuthi kubukeke ukungasebenzi okwenziwe ngokuqondile ngamanothi amanothi anombala onesihluku nokuthungwa okunolaka ekhefini le-hi-tech noma ophahleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nketho isetshenziselwa ngempumelelo isikhala sehhovisi nama-nightclub.
Umhlobiso odongeni olutebhisi
Ukukhetha udaka oludingayo, ngagijimela kubakhiqizi abaningana futhi, yize ngikhethe eyodwa kuphela yazo, nganquma ukuthi uzosiza ukwenza isinqumo setafula elincane. Kuyo, ngabheka izindleko ezilinganiselwe zomsebenzi nentengo yezinto zokwakha:
| Igama lodaka | Umphumela | Izindleko ezimaphakathi ngemitha elilodwa le-1. m. ebusweni | |
| Izinto zokwakha | Umsebenzi | ||
| Ukhonkolo ophakeme we-asti ephezulu | Ukhonkolo nge-inclusions | Ama-ruble angama-600. | 850 rub. |
| Novacoloramimamundundi. | Insimbi, ukhonkolo, usilika | 1300 rub. | Ama-ruble angama-800. |
| Novacoloranimamumunduestni. | Okufanayo, kepha ngomsebenzi wangaphandle ekuqedeni kwama-facade | 1350 rub. | 900 rub. |
| Novacolor wall2Floor. | Usimende omusha nowokuguga | 1900 rub. | 1500 rub. |
| ISanmarcoconcretart. | Ukhonkolo Omusha Nesivumelwano, Umphumela Wefomu | I-750 rub. | 1250 rub. |
| Novacolorarchi + ukhonkolo. | Ukhonkolo ongalingani | Ama-ruble angama-800. | Ama-ruble angama-800. |
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Umhlobiso Wall no-ukhonkolo
Ubuchwepheshe bokuqhuba umsebenzi buyizigaba eziningana:
- Okokuqala udinga ukulungisa indawo yokucubungula. Izindawo ezidongeni kumele zome futhi zibushelelezi. Sisebenzisa i-Primer ukwenza ngcono ukunxusa kwesixazululo se-plaster ngenhlamvu ekwelapheni
- Ngemuva kokomiswa, kufakwa izingqimba ezi-2 zengxube yengxube. Ubuchwepheshe bokusebenzisa i-Base (Okokuqala) ungqimba awunawo umehluko kusuka kokusetshenziswa kwamanye ama-Plasters, ekusebenzeni Sebenzisa amaseli kanye nama-spatulas. Ingaphezulu kufanele libe bushelelezi futhi lihle ukuze lome. Ngemuva kwalokho, udinga ukuqala ungqimba lwesibili, olungakwazi ukunikezwa ukoma. Kuyo kanye nomdwebo owuthandayo usethiwe. Umdwebo ungenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili: iseli yepulasitiki lisula isendlalelo sesibili sisebenzisa ukunyakaza okuyindilinga noma iseli lensimbi ngokoqobo ukuze lisuse ingxenye yodaka. Esigabeni sesibili, kuzoba nomphumela owanele ngesihluku
- Lapho okodola udonga bengalungiswa ngokudweba besebenzisa izikhumba ezinhle, nangemva kokucubungula ukwakheka okuvimbayo
Ngokuvamile, ngemuva komhlobiso odongeni ngale ndlela, nganeliseka, ngoba i-raisin engaphakathi yendlu yami ayinawo umphumela wodonga lukakhonkolo ngezinsimbi zensimbi. Njengoba ngase nginaso isipiliyoni sokusebenzisa uPututy futhi sayazi ubuchwepheshe ngokuphelele, le nqubo yayingenzima kimi. Kepha uma ungeyena owokuxhumana kwemisebenzi enjalo, kuyadingeka ukuthi usebenze ngaphambi kokuqala ukuhlukanisa izindonga ngale ndlela.
Ukucisha izindonga zikakhonkolo
Ukhonkolo olungisa udaka
Izindonga zikakhonkolo kadaka yinqubo edinga amakhono athile nolwazi. Ngakho-ke, ngifuna ukutshela okuncane ngezingoma ezisetshenziselwa leyo misebenzi. Okokuqala, ake sihlukanise ama-Plasters abe ngamaqembu ama-2:
- Isihlabathi sikasimende
- Udaka lokuhlobisa - ukuxubha ama-gypsum, izixazululo ze-acrylic, i-latex kanye ne-silicone
Usimende kasimende womsebenzi wangaphandle utholakala esidlangalaleni, ngoba intengo yayo ikuvumela ukuthi uqede noma ngubani. Kodwa izixazululo zokuhlobisa zingumyalo wokuba yisibalo esibizayo, kepha inzuzo yazo ukuthi azidingi imibala elandelayo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Umgomo wokusebenza kanye nendlela yokuphatha izimpumputhe
Izindonga "ngaphansi kokhonkolo"
Umhlobiso wangaphandle udinga ukunakwa esisekelweni. Isibonelo, udaka ngokhonkolo weselula lukhonkolo kakhonkolo wegwebu nokhonkolo olwenziwe kahle, unezinto ezimbalwa ezihlotshaniswa nezimpawu zezinto ezibonakalayo:
- I-Hygroscopicity - ngoba ukhonkolo wamaselula amunca ngokuqinile umswakama, futhi lokhu kusongela ukulahleka okwengeziwe kwesixazululo sokuphamba, kuyadingeka ukumboza ingaphezulu ngezendlalelo ezimbili ze-acrylic primer. Isendlalelo sesibili sisetshenziswa ngemuva kokomiswa okuphelele kokuqala
- Ukubushelelezwa kungenye isimilo sikakhonkolo, ngenxa yokuthi i-clutch yodaka ebukhali incishisiwe kakhulu. Kungakho izindonga zikakhonkolo zokhonkolo zenziwa ngenxa yegridi yokuqinisa
- Uhlamvu lwe-OPILK ukhonkolo walls - ubuchwepheshe abufani nendlela ejwayelekile, umehluko ungokwakheka kuphela, ngoba i-sawdust ingezwe kwingxube
Udaka lukakhonkolo oluhlobisa
Okokuqala udinga ukulungiselela indawo ngodaka - konke okuvuvukala kanye nokukhonkotha kufanele kususwe. Odongeni akufanele kulimaze izindawo ezinganyamalala. Okulandelayo, sihlanza ukhonkolo kusuka kupende, ama-putty nezinye izimbobo. Ngemuva kwalokho imigodi emincane inqamula usimende nosimende wesihlabathi. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-mesh okuqinisa ukuqiniswa kuyadingeka ngokwehlukanisa, ubukhulu bawo bungu-1.5 cm. Ngemuva kokuhlola, izinga likakhonkolo lingacutshungulwa. Njengokujwayelekile, ungqimba lokuqala uyisifutho sodonga, ukushuba kwalo kufanele kube ngaphansi kwe-0,5 cm. Isixazululo kufanele sibe yikholi. Ubukhulu besendlalelo esikhulu ngu-1-15 cm, nodaka kufanele lube lukhulu. Zizwe ukhululekile ukusebenzisa inani lengxube ngokweqile, bese unqamula umthetho owengeziwe. Isigaba sesithathu ukumboza, sibonga ngakho, kwakha indawo ebushelelezi, ephelele.
I-Stucco ehlobisa imihlobiso yodonga
Isenzo sokugcina singabizwa ngokuthi yi-grout futhi sikhiqize ungqimba olungonakele ngokuphelele. Ubucwebe kungenzeka ngezindlela ezimbili: bahlukaniswe futhi bakhula. Ukufinyelela umphumela ophezulu, zombili izinketho zisetshenzisiwe - okokuqala izinyathelo eziyindilinga zidlula ebusweni obukhona, bese ngosizo lwendlela ethi "Russeg" Susa iminonjana engenzeka kusuka ku-groul eyindilinga.
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