Ukubuyisela i-Boiler yegesi
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, imishini ayikhuli kuphela izimfanelo zayo nokusebenza kahle, nayo isebenza. Lokhu kusho ukuthi akukubi nje okusebenzayo kunesiphi esisha, kepha akuhambisani namazinga ochwepheshe wesimanje kanye nezimpumelelo. Lokhu kusebenza kuzo zonke izinto, kepha iningi labo kufanele linake amadivayisi ahlinzeka izimpilo zethu. Kwezinye izakhiwo zamafulethi nakumanye amakamelo amaningi afake amakamelo we-boiler, lapho uhlelo lokushisa lusebenza khona, kufudumeza abahlali ekhaya ngesikhathi esibandayo sasebusika isikhathi.
I-boiler ye-Dual Circuiuter Gas Boiler.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo leyo kufanele isebenze kahle, ungasebenzisi inani eliphakeme lamandla futhi libe nezinga eliphansi lomsindo, kufanele livikeleke ngangokunokwenzeka, ngoba lingaphakathi kwezakhiwo zokuhlala.
Futhi, umthetho uhlinzeka ngemithetho ekhethekile yokuhlelwa kwamakamelo we-boiler.
Uma i-AOGV yakho ingumsindo, ukubhema, ilahle ukusebenza kwayo, izindleko zokulungisa ziqala ukusondela ezindlekweni ze-boiler entsha noma nje efinyelela eminyakeni engu-15, khona-ke isikhathi sokuthatha indawo It. Okwamanje, imakethe ineziningi zama-boilers amasha amakhono ahlukene nokucushwa kwamakhono ahlukene, kepha ikakhulukazi ahlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezi-2:
Uhlelo lwe-boiler yegesi ngegumbi elivaliwe lokuhlanganisa.
- Ama-boilers avaliwe. Isici sabo ukuthi i-shirter isegumbini, elihlukaniswe ngekamelo, lapho idivaysi itholakala khona, kanye nokungeniswa komoya omusha kanye nokukhishwa kwemikhiqizo yokuvutha kwenzeka ngepayipi le-coaxial. Isakhiwo saso singamapayipi amabili - okukodwa, okukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise umgodi owodwa wokuphuma nokungeniswa komoya. Ama-boilers wohlobo oluvaliwe anamandla aphansi aphansi (aze afike ku-35 kW), kepha azinhlatshelweni ezincike emandleni, ngoba adinga ngaphezu kwalokho acubungula ukuxhumeka ekunikezelweni kwamandla ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kuqinisekiswe amandla;
- Ama-boilers wohlobo oluvulekile anomsele ovulekile, okungukuthi, ukugeleza komoya emlilweni kwenziwa kusuka egumbini lokubilisa lapho imikhiqizo yokuhlanganisa ikhishwe khona. Imishini yalolu hlobo ingaba namandla amakhulu ngokuqhathaniswa nama-boilers wohlobo oluvaliwe (kusuka ku-30 kW), kodwa futhi nezidingo zegumbi lapho i-boiler itholakala khona, iqinile futhi isho umoya omncane. Inzuzo yama-boilers wohlobo oluvulekile ngaphambi kokuvalwa ekungeneni kwabo.
Ama-boilers angaba nawo kusuka ku-1 kuye ku-2 contours. Ama-boiler afakwe ngawodwa ayakwazi ukufudumeza amanzi kuphela kumthengi oyedwa kuphela, ngokwesibonelo, emakamelweni okushisa. I-Double-Circuit inamandla okusebenza ngokushesha kuma-2 Fronts: Ukushisa nokwakha amanzi ashisayo ngezinhloso zasekhaya.
Inqubo yokubuyiselwa kwegesi e-Boiler
Njengoba i-boiler yegesi iyingxenye ebalulekile futhi ebongekile yezindlu, ukufakwa kwayo kanye nenkonzo kwenzeka kuphela ngezinhlaka zombuso ezikhethekile (gorgaz, obgaz, rygaz) ngamabhizinisi agunyaziwe abhekelele kulolu hlobo lomsebenzi. Inqubo yokufaka esikhundleni kanye nokufakwa kwemishini ye-boiler ngaphandle kwecala kufanele kwenzeke ngaphandle kolwazi lweziphathimandla nezandla zabanikazi bezindlu. Hhayi ngenxa yobunzima bomsebenzi, kepha ngoba leli yibhizinisi elibhekelekile futhi esimweni sokuqaliswa okungalungile singafaka abantu abangokwengaphandle. Ukuchithwa kungenziwa ngezandla zakho.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungayibandakanyi kanjani ukutholakala kwamanzi ezweni
Imiyalo ye-Pedmental yokubuyisela i-boiler:
Isikimu se-boiler yegesi nge-contour evulekile.
- Ukubhala isicelo kwigunya elinomthwalo wemfanelo (ama-Gores, u-Oblgaz, Rygaz) ekuxazululeni kokufakwa esikhundleni kwe-boiler. Ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele kwaziwe ukuthi uma i-boiler ithathelwa indawo efanayo, iphrojekthi ihlala ifana, uma uhlobo lo-boiler lushintsha, amasu okuthenga ngegesi, noma indawo izoba nayo ukuthuthukisa kabusha.
- Lapho impendulo itholwa, inkampani ethatha indawo ye-boiler yakho kufanele ithathe ipasipoti yokwakha bese uyidlulisela kwinsizakalo yegesi. Futhi, inkampani yokusabalalisa igesi izodinga isenzo sokuhlolwa kwe-DVK (iziteshi zomoya omncane) futhi esimweni sokufaka esikhundleni se-boiler ngemishini engenisiwe - isitifiketi esiqinisekisa ukuhambisana namazinga okuphepha ezifuywayo.
Emva kwalokho, inkampani enesitifiketi sokubuyisela imishini yegesi, ingathatha indawo yakho endala ye-boiler yakudala. Lapho ukhipha i-boiler endala futhi ufake okusha, kuyasiza ukwazi ubuchwepheshe obenzeka kuwo ukuvikela isenzo esingafaka ukusebenza okuyiphutha kwe-boiler egumbini lakho, ngakho-ke inqubo yokufaka i-boiler yakho futhi kususwa owandulelayo kunikezwa.
Ukususa i-boiler endala
Imiyalo ehlukanisayo:- Okokuqala, ngenkathi i-boiler endala isekhona, kuyadingeka ukugeza wonke uhlelo lokushisa ekhaya. Kuyadingeka ukuze ugeze konke ukungcola okuqongelelwe ohlelweni lokushisa, ngaphandle kwalokho bangathinta kabi umsebenzi weyunithi entsha.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, gxilisa ngokuphelele wonke amanzi ohlelweni lokushisa kanye ne-boiler.
- Ekuqaleni i-boiler inqanyukwe emthonjeni wegesi, khona-ke ukusuka ohlelweni lokushisa kanye nomthombo wamanzi abandayo. Isinyathelo sokunqamula i-boiler sizovalwa kusuka ohlelweni lokupholisa khona uma kuvaliwe
- I-boiler imahhala futhi ingasuswa egumbini.
Ukufaka i-boiler entsha
Ukufakwa kwe-boiler entsha yegesi ngakwesokunene ukukhiqiza inhlangano ekhethekile kuphela, futhi ukwenze ngokwakho kwenqatshelwe ukukwenza.
Ukufakwa kwe-boiler nge-coaxial chimney.
Uhlu lwamathuluzi nezinto zokwakha:
- boiler;
- ubakaki;
- ISharovy Crane - ama-3 ama-PC;
- Isihlungi se-Mesh sokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi - ama-2 ama-PC;
- Hlunga, unqande okuqukethwe ukungcola kwamanzi;
- igesi crane noma i-valve;
- imitha kaphethiloli;
- I-Thermal Spelling Valve;
- inkomba yokunikezwa kwegesi;
- ikhebula le-Triple;
- Umlawuli weVoltage;
- Ukunikezwa kwamandla okungaphazanyiswa;
- Izinga;
- ama-anchor bolts;
- Amashidi wensimbi for izingqimba phakathi kodonga kanye no-boiler, uma udonga lwenziwe ngezinto ezivuthayo;
- Amapayipi ensimbi egesi namanzi.
Imiyalo yokufaka:
Isihloko ngesihloko: senza phansi ngokhuni endlini yangasese ngezandla zakho
Uhlelo lwe-chimney ye-boiler yegesi.
- IMISEBENZI IQALA NGOKUGCINA IBHODI. Uma lokhu kuyindlela yodonga, bese kuqala ukubakaki kufakwe odongeni lwemali. Kungenzeka ukwenza lokhu ngosizo lwama-anchor bolts anokuqina okuqinile. Uma udonga lukhuni ngokhuni noma lwenziwe ngezinto ezivuthayo, ungqimba lwensimbi noma ezinye izinto ezingekho emthethweni phakathi kwe-boiler nodonga lwenziwe. Ukunamathiselwa okuvundlile kuhlolwe yizinga. Kubalulekile ukuthi i-boiler entsha ibushelelezi. Lapho ufaka i-boiler yangaphandle, akudingeki izibalo. Imane ifakwe endaweni efanele. I-boiler kufanele itholakale kude okungenani ama-20 cm ukusuka kweminye imishini yegesi nokususa ama-30 - 50 cm ukusuka odongeni (kuya ngamandla). Ukufinyelela ama-boiler afakiwe kumele ahlale ekhululekile. Indawo yezindonga ezivela ezintweni ezivuthayo eziseduzane ne-boiler yaphansi kufanele zincishwe ungqimba olungapheli noma oluzenzakalelayo.
- Ukuxhuma ekuhlinzekweni kwamanzi kwenzeka ngesihlungi se-mesh angular esihlukaniswe nokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi kanye nendlela yokushisa ngama-ball valves. Enye into yokuhlunga ye-mesh ingafakwa ekuphindweni kohlelo lokushisa ukuze lilibambezele ukungcoliswa futhi livimbele ekungeneni ithangi lokushisa. Futhi, kufanele kufakwe i-crane yebhola phakathi kohlelo lokushisa kanye ne-boiler. Kunezindinganiso ezinciphisa inani lokungcola kwamanzi okufaka i-appatus yokushisa (okuqukethwe usawoti we-magnesium ne-calcium akumele kube ngaphezulu kuka-2,5 mol ngakunye). Kuyadingeka ukwazi ukwakheka kwamanzi futhi, uma inani lokungcola lidlula izinkambiso ezivumelekile, udinga ukufaka imishini yokuhlunga eyengeziwe, ngaphandle kwalokho unganciphisa isikhathi sokusebenza okusebenzayo kwe-boiler.
- Manje i-boiler ixhumeke kwipayipi legesi ngokusebenzisa i-crane noma i-valve enesitifiketi sokufaka kwipayipi legesi, imitha yegesi, i-valve esetshenziselwe i-valve kanye nesikhombisi se-zagaznost. Yonke inqubo kufanele yenziwe ngendlela yokuthi izinto zokusebenza zihlala zifinyelela mahhala.
- Uma umshini wokushisa uncike emandleni amandla, khona-ke isinyathelo esilandelayo kuzoba ukuxhumana kwe-boiler kuya kumthombo wokuhlinzekwa kwamandla, okudingeka uthathe ikhebula elingamanzi amathathu ngemfoloko. Ukuxhumana kwenzeka endaweni ephumayo enesisekelo esinamandla kagesi angama-220 V. Polarity kufanele abhekwe. Ngokwengeziwe, i-voltage stabilizer kanye nedivaysi yokunikeza amandla engaphunyelwanga ifakiwe.
- Uma i-boiler yohlobo oluvaliwe, khona-ke i-boiler ixhumeke ohlelweni lokupholisa umoya ngepayipi le-coaxial liholele ku-boiler ngokusebenzisa umgodi odongeni. I-Coaxial Tube inesakhiwo se- "Pipe ngepayipi". Kwenye yazo, umoya wafika e-boiler, nakwelinye, imikhiqizo yokuvutha yahamba. Kulesi sigaba kubalulekile ukulandelela ukuze amapayipi e-boiler entsha axhunywe emapayipi ahlukile, okungukuthi, ipayipi le-chimney lalisetshenziselwa ukufinyelela umoya omusha, kanye nokususwa kwentuthu - ipayipi lokugeleza komoya.
- Lapho i-boiler entsha ixhumeke kwezokuxhumana, gcwalisa uhlelo lokushisa. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, i-heater kagesi iyanqanyulwa emthonjeni kagesi. Okokuqala, ama-valves ebhola ahola kusuka kuma-apula afudumele emthonjeni wamanzi abandayo nasohlelweni lokushisa, bese uvula i-boiler valve yayo. Kulesi sigaba, udinga ukuqapha ingcindezi yamanzi ohlelweni, okungafanele uwele umkhawulo we-1.8 bar futhi ube okungenani ibha ye-0.8. Lapho ufinyelela kwinkomba yokucindezela oyifunayo, i-valve ivaliwe, njenge-ball valves eholela emthonjeni wamanzi. Isigaba sokugcwaliswa senziwa kancane, ukuze uhlelo lushiye amaconsi emoyeni.
- Bheka zonke izinhlanganisela zokuqina. Akufanele kube nokuvuza.
- Ukwethulwa kokuqala kwe-boiler kumele kwenziwe ngumsebenzi wenkampani efaka i-boiler. Okokuqala, idivaysi ifakiwe kunethiwekhi, bese usetha amandla aphezulu bese uqala ngokujikeleza kwefingo lokushintshana kubhande olwesokudla ngokweqile.
- Ngemuva kokuvulwa ngempumelelo, isisebenzi senhlangano sikhulisa isiqinisekiso, sibika imiyalo yokusebenza kanye nemibiko imininingwane mayelana nokuphathwa kwemishini.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Sebenzisa ku-loggia ne-balcony panoramin windows
Imithetho yokuhlelwa kwesithando
Hhayi kuphela esigabeni semishini yegumbi le-boiler, kodwa futhi lapho isikhathi sifika sithathe indawo ye-heater yakudala ye-heater ku-New One (kulokhu, kudingekile ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi i-boiler izindlu ziyadingeka.
Uhlelo lokuhleleka komlilo.
- Igumbi elingaphansi kwegumbi le-boiler endlini yangasese lingenziwa kunoma yisiphi isitezi, ngaphezu kwezakhiwo zokuhlala, indlu yangasese kanye negumbi lokugezela. Ezakhiweni zezakhiwo ezisefulethini, indlu ye-boiler ayivunyelwe.
- Ukushisa komoya kwekamelo akufanele kudlule ama-35 futhi kungabi ngaphansi kwama-degrees ama-5 Celsius.
- Izinga lomswakama lomoya akufanele liwele umngcele we-80%.
- Indawo yendlu ye-boiler kufanele okungenani ibe ngu-4 sq.m. Ngokuphakama kophahla ngaphezu kwe-2,5 m.
- Ububanzi bomnyango kufanele bube okungenani ama-80 cm.
- Ekamelweni le-boiler, kufanele kube namafasitela, indawo ephansi yazo ibalwa yingxenye ye-100: 1 (indawo yodonga kuya endaweni ephelele yeWindows).
- Lapho ufaka i-boiler yohlobo oluvulekile, kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka izindlu ze-boiler umoya omncane. Ubukhulu bokuvulwa komoya omncane kubalwa ngesilinganiso esingu-8: 1 (indawo yomgodi ku-CM ukuya emandleni e-boiler ku-KW).
- Amapayipi kaphethiloli avunyelwe kuphela kwinsimbi.
- Ububanzi be-chimney buxhomeke emandleni we-boiler futhi ubalwa ngefomula: amandla we-boiler * 4.3 = ububanzi be-chimney ku-cm.
- Ingxenye yentuthu ye-chimney kufanele ibe yindawo enkulu yesigaba sokuqala sokuvula ukuze uxhumeke.
- I-chimney kumele iphume ngaphezulu kwento ephakeme kakhulu yophahla okungenani okungenani 0.5 m.
- Okuqukethwe kwe-chimney kufanele kube yinsimbi.
- UChimney akufanele abe nezinguquko ezingaphezu kuka-3.
- Idivayisi exhumayo neshubhu le-chimney akufanele kube ngaphezu kwama-25 cm.
Uma konke kwenziwa kahle futhi kuhlangatshezwane nemithetho engenhla, i-boiler entsha izosebenza kahle isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokudala izingozi ukuze baphile abantu. Umcimbi wokufaka esikhundleni se-boiler awunakubizwa ngokuthi izindleko eziphansi, kepha uma kuzoba ngemuva, ungajabulela ukufudumala nokududuza futhi ekhaya lakho.