Ukulungiswa kwe-balcony kungukuphothula okunengqondo kokulungiswa kwefulethi. Kuphakama umbuzo wemvelo - Yimuphi umklamo wezindonga kuma-balconies evame ukwenziwa? Ezimweni eziningi, ama-balconies kanye nama-loggias akhanyisiwe futhi afakwe. Ngakho-ke, baphenduka igumbi elincane. Futhi kwesinye isikhathi, lapho sebexhunyiwe ezakhiweni eziphambili, susa uhlaka lwewindi nomnyango, ube ukuqhubeka kwemvelo kwesikhala segumbi.
Ungaqala kuphi ukulungisa kuvulandi
Udinga ukuqala ngaphandle kokulungiswa ngokwayo, kodwa kusuka kuphrojekthi. Akudingekile uku-oda ngoMklami. Okungenani okukhombisa ngokusobala umdwebo.
Ukugcwalisa kanye nomhlobiso wangadonga kuzoncika ezintweni eziningi:
- Yiliphi igumbi elixhunyiwe kuvulandi. Uma lokhu kungukuqhubeka kwekhishi, khona-ke kungahle kube nebha, indawo yokudlela encane, indawo yokuphumula, ingadi yasebusika. Kuvulandi yegumbi lokulala - indawo yeKhabhinethi, i-boudoire encane enetafula lasendlini yangasese. (Ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nokuxhumeka kwekamelo kanye ne-balcony, esihlokweni: "Ukuhlanganisa igumbi nge-balcony: Izinyathelo eziyi-9 zokuhlekisa")
- Okuzotholakala ku-loggia nokuthi ifenisha ifakwe kanjani. Endabeni yezakhiwo ezihlangenwe nakho, kuyadingeka ukwenza imalimboleko (ukufakwa kwetafula isibonelo).
- Kuzotholwa kuphi futhi amaphi amaphuzu kagesi. Kuya lapho uya khona nosayizi we-balcony.
- Njengoba i-balcony izovutha. Izinketho ezingenzeka: Phansi kwe-Flam Floor, Radiator, Electrocamine.
- Yikuphi odongeni okuqeda nokuthi kuzokwenziwa yiphi impahla.
- Izinketho zokwehla. Uma kungukufudumala, khona-ke i-tile ihamba phambili.
Kungemva kokuba unqume ngalezi zikhathi, ungathenga izinto zokwakha bese uqala ukulungisa.
I-Insulation Balcony
Ochwepheshe batusa ukufudumeza i-balcony kanye nezindonga zefulethi kusuka ngaphandle. Njengomthetho, afakwa amapuleti ama-foam angu-100 mm. Kulokhu, i-condensate, eyakhiwa emhlanganweni wodonga olubandayo nolufudumele (iphuzu lamazolo) lizoba ngaphandle. Kepha le ndlela akulungile njalo. Kubiza ukufakwa kwangaphandle okubiza kakhulu. Abakwakhi kuphela abakhi kuphela abangakwenziwa ekuphakameni kwakhe.
Isihloko ngesihloko: umhlobiso we-balcony ngetshe lokuhlobisa: ukulingiswa kwama-maroonry abizayo
Ngakho-ke, sibheka inketho ngokufakelwa kwangaphakathi. Manje imakethe yokwakha iveza inani elikhulu lezinto zokwakha izindonga. Kungaba: Ama-Fiberglass Mats, amapuleti ama-foam, amagwebu (impahla ehlanganisiwe enokufakelwa), anwebekile i-polystyrene nabanye.
Isixazululo esifanele singaba yi-polystyrere Foam. Wancipha ngeke akhubeke futhi aqhubeke efudumele kahle. Sikukhumbuza ukuthi kunophahla nephansi kuvulandi.
Izinketho zokuqinisa ukufakwa kungahluka: Kungenzeka ukuthi ufake i-glue noma ukulungisa ama-fasteners akhethekile. Isibonelo, izambulela zegwebu. Ngaphezu kokufakwa, kuyadingeka ukubeka izithiyo ze-hydro kanye ne-vapor. Lokhu kuyinto ekhethekile yefilimu evimbela ukungena komswakama.
Ukufakwa kwe-wiring kanye ne-screed
Kukuyiphi iphrojekthi lapho kukhulelwa khona futhi kuzoba yini ezindongeni kuncike, lapho kutholakala khona abasebenza ngogesi. Isakhiwo esikhulu silula kakhulu ukukwenza ophahleni, sesikubeke esimingweni esikhohlisayo. Kulokhu, izinto zizoba nokuncane. Ngemuva kwalokho, izintambo nokuguqulwa kufakiwe.
Imvamisa, izinga lephansi kuvulandi liphansi kunasemakamelweni, ngakho-ke lithululelwa ngesihlahlana. Kunembile ngokwengeziwe ukusuka endaweni yokubukwa kokubukwa kuzosetshenziswa u-Cement Jatured kuxutshwe ne-bulk foam. Esimweni esifudumele phansi, kusetshenziswa enye indlela yokubeka.
Ukuqeda i-Wall Balcony
Ngemuva kwezigaba ezimbili zokuqala zokulungiswa kodonga zingamashidi athukiwe we-glc. Kubalulekile ukukhumbuza ngezinhlaka zezimali. Uma unamathiselwe odongeni lwetafula, ukuma kwebha noma okunye okunamathiselwe, ungakhohlwa ukwenza imali ebanjiswayo kusuka esihlahleni noma ngensimbi. Ngokwesiko, udonga luthungwe nge-platearteard kumaphrofayili. Lokhu kusebenza njengokhiye owengeziwe wokufakelwa. Udonga olwaluhlangene igumbi lungasontekile.
Ukuze wenze izindonga kahle, cabanga ngezinketho, ucindezele ukuthi iyiphi igumbi i-loggia noma i-balcony elinamathiselwe.
Uma i-balcony isekhishini
Inketho evame kakhulu - Lokhu kuyinhlanganisela yendawo yokuzijabulisa nendawo yokudlela encane eyengeziwe. Kulokhu, izindonga zihlukaniswa njengasekhishini. Kungaba amaphephadonga, udaka olwenzelwe imibhalo, umdwebo wesakhiwo. Uma ifenisha ekhishini yenziwa ngokhuni, ungasebenzisa lokhu okuqukethwe kuvulandi. Kungcono ukuhlanganisa.
Inketho Yesibili - Indawo yokuphumula. Ingadonswa ngesitayela semfashini saseMpumalanga enemicamelo ethambile nama-sofa aphansi. Odongeni kungenzeka ukusebenzisa izinto zendwangu.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izinketho ezi-4 zokuhlanganisa amakamelo nge-balcony
Lapho lokhu kuyindawo yokuzijabulisa yasendulo, ungahlukanisa izindonga ngetshe lokuhlobisa futhi uhlobise amashalofu ngezimbali, ubeke itafula elincane ngezihlalo. Kuzofaneleka kusofa othambile eduze kodonga oluseceleni. Kubukeka kahle ngefenisha ye-rattan.
I-balcony ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukugcina izindaba zezomnotho, izitsha, imifino, ukulondolozwa. Kulokhu, amapaneli epulasitiki angasetshenziswa ukuqeda izindonga. Bakhethe ngaphansi kombala wekhishi.
I-loggia ihlanganiswe negumbi lokulala
Ama-loggias kanye nama-balconies avela emagumbini okulala avame ukuhlanganiswa negumbi. Kulokhu, zingukuqhubeka kwemvelo kwekamelo. Izindonga zihlukaniswa yinto efanayo negumbi. Kungenzeka ukuzula. Imvamisa, i-balcony ifakwa kusetshenziswa omunye umbala noma impahla yezindonga. Ungenza i-mini-off. Amakamelo okulala, kungcono ukuthenga izinto eziningi ze-eco-friendly, ngakho-ke ipulasitiki ayiyona inketho ephumelele ngokuphelele.
Isixazululo Esiphelele - Balcony Boudois. Ithebula lokugqoka lizoba kuhle ukuvumelanisa nesithombe noma iphaneli odongeni, izimbali, i-pouf ethambile, izindwangu. Abanye bahlome ku-balcony mini-stym nge-simulators eyodwa noma ezimbili. Lapha udinga inketho yokuqeda okusebenzayo. Ukuphakama kwezindonga zefasill kuncishiswa ngamaphaneli okhuni noma wephephadonga olwavimbela omunye umbala.
Kuvidiyo: Ukubhaliswa kwe-loggia kuhlanganiswe nekamelo lokulala.
I-balcony ihlanganiswe negumbi lokuhlala
I-balcony evela egumbini lokuhlala ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuphumula. Iphelele ingadi encane ebusika. Kulokhu, izinto zemvelo zizolunga, noma zilingiswa zazo. Tile ngaphansi konya, izitini, isihlahla. Enye yezindonga ingahlobisa ngamaphephadonga wezithombe ngesithombe semvelo. Lokhu kuzohambisana nezangaphakathi futhi ngandlela thile kuzoshintsha isikhala.
Indawo yokuzijabulisa kuvulandi ehholo kufanele isebenze. Lapho izivakashi zihamba, i-loggia iba yindawo yezingxoxo nokuxhumana. Eduze kwasofa noma isihlalo ungenza i-bar counter encane, izindonga kuleli cala zihlukaniswe yisitini.
Inketho ethokozisayo yi-loggia yesitayela saseJapan. Izindonga ezinomhlobiso omfushane wezinkuni ezimnyama, izakhi zetshe lemvelo, ukubhebhana kanye namalambu aphansi.
I-Balcony ngengane
Emhlobiseni we-balcony, iminyaka yengane idlalwa indima enkulu. Uma ingane incane, yamukela indawo yomdlalo. Kulokhu, benza phansi okufudumele noma ukusika ukhaphethi. Kokunye kwezindonga ezikhandizelwe izindonga zezithombe ngezihloko zezingane, faka amashalofu amathoyizi. Ungenza isofa ngebhokisi lamathoyizi asondele odongeni. Izingane zithanda amakamelo amancane, zizizwa zikhululekile lapho.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Dala umklamo we-balcony onesitayela kusuka ku-lining: umhlobiso odongeni kanye nezinketho zokuklama
Ukuze uthole isithombe sesikole, le yindawo ekahle yokuhlala, ngoba kunokukhanya okuningi kuvulandi. Igumbi kumele lisebenze njengoba kungenzeka. Izindonga zingcono ukupheqa noma ukuvuka ngephephadonga, ezingalungiswa noma zigezwe. Thatha i-stylist kanye nengane, ucindezele ukuzwelana kwakhe nokuzilibazisa.
Umhlangano we-balcony
Lapho othile ovela emalungwini omndeni enentshisekelo, i-balcony ingaphendulwa ibe ngumhlangano. Ekamelweni elinjalo, konke kufanele kucatshangwe ngokufanelekile. Izindonga zihlukaniswa ngezinto ezingokoqobo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi amathayili wokuhlobisa, ukufakwa kokhuni, amaphaneli epulasitiki, upende wesakhiwo. Empheni wezindonga kukhona ama-rack namashalofu. Ngokuya nge-hobby, ungangeza umhlobiso we-thematic.
Uhlobo oluvulekile lwe-loggia
Hhayi njalo kuvulandi kukhanyisiwe ngokuphelele. Kulokhu, kwenza umsebenzi obehloselwe ekuqaleni - indawo lapho ungaphefumula khona umoya omusha. E-Verandas evulekile enjalo yenza ingadi yasehlobo. Hlukanisa kuphela udonga oluseduze. Izinto ezibonakalayo kufanele zibekezelele ushintsho ezimweni zezulu. Ithayela ngaphansi kwezinto zemvelo, upende we-facade, amapaneli enkuni aphathwa ngezindlela ezivikelayo afanele.
Okwe-Flunit Headset kuncoma imikhiqizo yensimbi eyenziwe. Odongeni, amashalofu wemibala afakiwe, i-Kashpo Post. Ithayili lisetshenziswa njengenhlanganisela yangaphandle. Ibhodi elithambekele nalo liyathandwa futhi. Ngeke kube ngaphezu kokuxaka ukukhumbula ukuthi amakamelo avulekile angenawo imithambeka ekhanyayo ohlangothini lwangaphandle, ngokucophelela uphawu lokuxhawula phansi phansi nodonga. Amanzi emvula kufanele aphume futhi angaweli kwigebe.
Izinketho ezingezona ezejwayelekile
Hhayi izixazululo ezijwayelekile ezibandakanya ukushisa okuncane ne-zoo encane. Amakhekhe angavezi kwesinye isikhathi enza abamba ukushisa abavela kuvulandi. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukubheka umswakama okhuphukile, ngakho-ke amaphaneli epulasitiki ezindongeni azoba inketho ephelele.
Abathandi bezilwane abathanda kakhulu ngezinye izikhathi baphenduka i-balcony ku-zoa breaker. Kungaba khona i-terrarium, ama-aquarium anenhlanzi, amaseli anamagundane amancane. Njengasesimweni esedlule, izindonga zifanele ukusebenzisa ipulasitiki, amathayili, upende we-facade. I-balcony yindawo ewusizo ewusizo, ngakho-ke umhlobiso wangesodopha uzoncika lapho uya khona.
Izinketho zodonga ezikhethwa kukho kuvulandi (amavidiyo ama-3)
Imibono Ethakazayo (Izithombe ezingama-37)
