Vula i-wiring ngesitayela se-retro

Esikhathini esithile esidlule, bekungukuthi i-wiring yenziwa - ama-insulators aphukile odongeni, asontekile izintambo zafakwa. Ngemuva kwalokho imfashini yaya e-wiring efihlekile. Wonke umuntu wazama ukufihla izintambo ngangokunokwenzeka, eshiya kuphela uhlaka lwezisekelo futhi aguquke ngaphandle, futhi futhi abonakale kangako ngangokunokwenzeka. Kepha ukuthambekela kwakamuva okunemfashini kuphinde kuvuselele uhlobo oluvulekile lwe-wiring. Ufanela kakhulu esitayela sodumo, ubukeka emangalisa ezindlini zokhuni ezivela ku-log. Ezixukwini ze-retro-wiring zibukeka zingcono kakhulu kunokusebenzisa iziteshi zekhebula zepulasitiki. Futhi izintambo zangaphakathi ezindongeni zokhuni ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, cishe akunakwenzeka ngezindleko.

Ngezitayela ezithile, i-retro wiring ihlanganiswe kahle

Izizathu zokuthi izintambo zangaphandle zikhethwe

Isizathu sokuqala sicacile - ukucatshangelwa kobuhle. Okwesibili kungubunzima bobuchwepheshe lapho wenza izintambo ezifihliwe ezindlini zamalogi. Ngokwezidingo ze-Pue ezinhlakeni ezivuthayo (izindonga zokhuni), ukubekwa kwe-wiring kungenziwa kuphela ezingeni (ngaphandle kwe-perforation). Inketho yesibili iku-plasi elingavunyelwanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umqhubi wesifundo kufanele azungezwe ungqimba olungu-1 cm. Ukubeka ngobumnene, kunzima.

Kwenziwe kahle i-Wiring ye-Retro isebenza njengomhlobiso ongaphakathi

Inkinga ekufakweni kwekhebula le-wiring emabhokisini ensimbi akukhona nje ukuthi kuzofanela zenze izicathulo ezijulile. Ubunzima obukhulu ukuthi indlu yokhuni ishintsha ukuphakama kwayo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngisho nangemva kokuba shrinkage eyinhloko ebanjwa, kukhona izinguquko futhi zingezesizini ezithile emvelweni - ngezikhathi ezimanzi zodonga ziba ziphakeme, ezihlathini ezomile. Umehluko ekuphakameni ungaba ngu-5-7 cm phansi. Njengoba amabhokisi wensimbi awadonyisi, iba yinkinga enkulu. Ngokuvamile, kuvela ukuthi i-wiring evulekile kulula ukuyikwenza. Yebo, njengoba izintambo zizokwelula, khona-ke ungenza umhlobiso wokuthi kuyavela uma wenza kahle i-retro-wiring.

Ukusuka endaweni yokubuka ukuphepha komlilo, kuhambisana ngokuphelele nezidingo: Kufakwe ebangeni le-12-18 mm kusuka ezindongeni ezivuthayo, kuncike ekuhlathini kwe-ceramic noma ngensimbi (okungahlali). I-wire yokubekwa isetshenziswa isontekile ngekhono likaphethiloli elincishisiwe. Ngakho-ke ayikho inkinga evela kulolu hlangothi.

Uma umelana nakho konke ngesitayela esisodwa, kubukeka kukuhle kakhulu

Amasokisi, ukushintshwa, amabhokisi e-dispensers (ukukhwela) angasetshenziswa okujwayelekile - Plastic. Kepha ukubheka konke ku-organic, kunengqondo ukubeka ubumba noma insimbi futhi nasekuhlolweni "kwe-retro". Bahlangabezana nezidingo zokuphepha, njengoba zenziwe ngezinto ezingandile.

Izinto zokwakha ze-retro wiring

Kwidivayisi ye-retro-wiring, izintambo ezikhethekile ezisontekile kanye nezithambisi zidingeka (ama-roller). Izakhi ezisele zisatshalaliswa amabhokisi, ukushintshwa kanye nezisekelo zokonga kungathathwa ngopulasitiki ojwayelekile. Kubalulekile ukuthi bahlangabezane nezimfuneko: Kufanele babe nezindonga zangemuva ezivela ezintweni ezingavuthanga. Okungukuthi, ungathatha lezo ezivunyelwe ukukhweza ezindongeni ezihlangene.

Intambo esontekile

Intambo esontekile ye-retro wiring yenziwa ngesisekelo somqhubi we-Copper ohlanganisiwe, ohlanganiswe ekufakweni kwe-PVC. Kunamagobolondo amabili anjalo. Igobolondo lendwangu lisetshenziswa ngaphezulu kwesibili. Lokhu kuvame ukuba ngusilika wezobuchwepheshe ogcwele ama-antiserships (ukunciphisa ukuthambisa). Kungahle kube nokotini kakotini.

Ikhebula elisontekile le-retro wiring

Izinhlobo zezintambo

Izintambo zivela kubaqhubi abangu-2, 3 noma aba-4. Ukwenza i-retro wiring kuyo yonke imithetho, uzodinga ikhebula elisontekile lezintambo ezintathu: Umqhubi oyedwa uzoba yisigaba, okwesibili - zero (athathi), okuvikelayo ("umhlaba").

Izintambo ezisontekile zitholakala ngesigaba sesiphambano sika-2,5 mm2 no-2,5 mm2. Azikho izingxenye ezinkulu. Lapho uthuthukisa uhlelo, kuyadingeka ukubheka futhi uklame nge-wiring ngohlobo lwesakhiwo se-radial. Ezisekelweni zithatha ikhebula ngesigaba sesiphambano se-2,5 mm2, "ungalengisa" 2-4 izingcezu. Kepha amandla aphelele amadivaysi axhunyiwe akufanele adlule ama-3 kW, futhi inani lentengo lamanje akufanele lingabi ngaphezu kuka-16 A. Lapha kufanele usonteke, ikakhulukazi ekhishini elinamandla yasendlini, lapho kufakwa khona izinto eziningi zasendlini. Kepha ekhishini, bavame ukukhetha ithayela njengokuqeda, futhi kufakwa odongeni lwe-stucco. Ethafeni lentambo esontekile ngeke libheke ngokuqinisekile, ngakho-ke kunengqondo ukwenza i-wiring ecashile.

Isihloko ngesihloko: kanjani ukwenza izindwangu zophahla ngezandla zakho?

Ukukhanyisa kuthatha ikhebula elisontekile elinesigaba esingu-1.5 mm2, emgqeni owodwa omkhulu umthwalo 2 kW noma 10 kudliwe kwamanje. Ngalesi sibani, kuvame ukwengeziwe ngokwanele ngisho nasemakamelweni amabili - ungafaka izingcezu ezingama-20 zamalambu ezitoho, nokugcina indlu noma okuholwa nokuningi.

Intambo ye-retro-wiring kumele ikhethwe hhayi kakhulu ukubukeka njengasezinkombeni ezisezingeni

Abakhiqizayo

Inani le-Cable Cable abakhiqizi be-retro wiring banikela ngephalethi elibanzi lemibala e-braid ongakhetha kulo. Azikho izinkinga ngalokhu. Namuhla kunekhebula lokukhiqizwa kwaseYurophu naseRussia. I-Europe ibiza kakhulu cishe nge-20-30%. Izinkampani ezidumile kakhulu zase-Italian Gambarelli, iCordon Dor, i-Fontintia Garby. Kulaba bakhiqizi abathathu, i-gambarelli iyintambo engcono kakhulu. Ungowonakele kakhulu, uwa kahle kuma-insulators. Kepha lezi zintambo zime zimbalwa: imitha 3 * 1.5 Ibiza cishe 2-4 $, futhi 3 *,5 kuzobiza u- $ 3-5 ngemitha ngayinye. Kukhona umenzi waseJalimane we-replatata, nabanye abaningi, kepha abanawo amahhovisi aseRussia, kuyadingeka uku-oda esizeni "somdabu". Kuliqiniso, ukuhleleka kanye nokulethwa kwezidingo cishe izikhathi ezi-2 ezishibhile kunokuthengwa komkhiqizo ofanayo "lapho." Ngakho-ke kuyasiza.

I-Retro Elektroke Retro Estate nokukhiqizwa Kwasekhaya

Kukhona futhi abakhiqizi baseRussia: Ifektri yezimpahla zikagesi "Gusev", Villaris (Russian-Spanish), iGemini Electro, eBirroni. Lapha amanani anesizotha kakhulu: Intengo ngemitha ngayinye yekhebula eli-3 le-3,5 - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-87 (cishe ama-ruble angu- $ 1.5), ngo-121 ruble .

Ungayigcina kanjani

Noma ngabe uthatha ucingo olungabizi kakhulu lwe-retro-wiring yokukhiqizwa kwaseRussia, inani elisekupheleni liphuma liningi. Imigqa iqala kakhulu, ngoba izisekelo kufanele zidonswe ngamunye ngokwahlukana esihlatyeni. Kuvela i-metra eqinile. Ukusindisa, ungalinganisa ikhebula ngokuzimela kusuka kwintambo ehambisanayo. Kunezinketho ezimbili:

BPVL. Wire on-board, ithusi likhungathekile. Imithambo ngayinye igcwele. I-Shell - amapuleti e-PVC, ngaphezulu kwawo ane-HBEred HB Winding. Kwenzeka imibala ehlukene, kepha njengoba lokhu kuyintambo yezobuchwepheshe, hhayi umklami, udinga ukubuka ukuthi imiphi imibala ezitolo. Intengo yemitha yocingo enesigaba esisesiphambanweni sika-2,5 mm2 (podolskkabel) - cishe ama-ruble ayi-8 (ngama-ruble angama-dollar angama-65-66). Noma ubheka iqiniso lokuthi kwikhebula elilodwa udinga ama-veins ama-3, futhi kuzothatha ama-25-30% isikhathi eside ukuze kusonteke, kuvela ukuthi okwenziwe ekhaya kuzobiza ama-ruble angaphezu kwama-31. Kuliqiniso, kuyadingeka ukubheka izindleko zesikhashana ze- "Suavening".

Ucingo lwe-bpvl kusuka kulokho kungaluka ikhebula le-retro
Rkgm. I-TOPPER EFRENDED Wire ku-Silicone Rubber enjoloba ezimbili, ngaphezulu kwawo i-fiberglass enombhalo otholwayo nge-silicon Kuhle. Kuyintambo yokuthi igcina amazinga okushisa afinyelela ku-180 ° C, kodwa okubi - ukuba khona kwe-fiberglass nokuntuleka kombala. Kungaba mhlophe noma kungwevu. Kubiza ngaphezulu - imitha eyodwa ngesigaba esisenqamula ka-2,5 mm2 - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-30 / m. Ngakho-ke lapha izindleko zemitha yomkhiqizo osuqediwe ngama-ruble angama-117, aqhathaniswa nemikhiqizo esenziwe ngomumo yaseRussia. Kepha ikhebula elinjalo linomugqa omkhulu kakhulu wokuphepha. Kepha kuze kube lapho esefunwa khona - umbuzo.

Le yi-wire rgcm

Ngaphezu kokonga, le ndlela ilungile kulokho, uma kunesidingo, ungakala intambo enkulu ye-deam. Lezi zintambo zingu-4 no-6 mm2. Ngakho-ke ungabamba. I-Plus yesibili - awukwazi nje ukukhomba intambo, futhi kukhona okuthile, ngisho ne-braid ejwayelekile. Kuliqiniso, ukusetshenziswa kwentambo kuzoba mkhulu, kepha ukubuka kuvela ngqo i-vintage.

Weave kangcono endaweni - unqume ucezu lobude obufunayo. Ngemuva kokungeza i-20-30% iya kusontekile (1.2-1.3 amamitha wentambo yi-1.2-1.3 amamitha wekhebula eliqediwe). Kuthunyelwe phezulu, okuqhubekayo okusontekile endaweni yokufaka ye-insulator yokuqala yokuqala iwashi. Bahamba bazungeza umfakisini, bese besonta ngakolunye uhlangothi - ngokuhoxa nokunye. Yini enhle le nketho? Akudingekile ukuhlupheka ngemikhawulo enesibindi, ziphokophela ngokuthi "okuzenzakalelayo", futhi, lapho zincipha i-wiring yokhuni, ungasusa i-wiring kusuka ku-insulator, ukwenza izinguquko eziningana.

Othoyisensi

Ngaphansi kokulungiswa kwekhebula elisontekile, ama-insulators noma ama-roller adingekayo. Zenzele ku-ceramics, zingapendwa ngombala ohlukile. Ububanzi besisekelo bungaba ne-18-22 mm, ukuphakama - kusuka ku-18 kuye ku-24 mm. Ingxenye engenhla ingamasayizi amabili: incane futhi ibanzi.

Uma ikhebula lizosetshenziswa kusuka kuzintambo ezimbili, ungathatha lezo ezine-top ezincanyana uma izintambo zingamathathu - elula ngokwengeziwe ngobubanzi. Ngaphandle kwalokho azikho izidingo nemikhawulo.

Ingxenye engenhla ingahle ibe mincane noma ibanzi

Ukufaka ama-fasteners kuwo wonke ama-insulator kukhona i-hole. Ngokuya ngosayizi we-insulator, kuyadingeka ukuthi ukhethe isikulufa sesihlahla noma i-dowel ngamatshe noma izindonga zokhonkolo. Umbala we-fastener ukhethiwe ngokuya ngombala we-ceramics, futhi ngobude - kufanele ungene odongeni okungenani 2/3. Ngakho-ke kufanele ubheke isikhathi eside futhi mncane. Abanye abakhiqizi bathengisa ama-fasteners ephelele. Elula kakhulu futhi isindisa isikhathi kakhulu.

Izisekelo, ukushintshwa nokubeka amabhokisi

Njengoba sekushiwo, ungasebenzisa izisekelo ezijwayelekile / ukushintshwa, kepha i-retro wiring ngokwayo ibukeka ixakile. I-chic eyinhloko imane nje kulezi zinto eziyinqaba nezingajwayelekile, ezinikeza nje lonke isheke i-charm efanayo.

Uchungechunge oluhehayo kakhulu lwe-Russian Firm Bironi (Biron)

Kukhona ugesi we-retro emakethe futhi eYurophu, kukhona ukukhiqizwa kwaseRussia. Uma, mayelana nokubhaliswa, abakhiqizi basekhaya baphansi kancane, khona-ke ikhwalithi yengxenye kagesi ingcono yonke imikhiqizo efanayo yaseYurophu. Ungathola futhi imikhiqizo enjalo yokukhiqizwa kwamaShayina. Lapha futhi, ngokubukeka, kungahle kungabi kubi ngokubukeka, kepha ikhwalithi yoxhumana nabo yithi ngenhlanhla (empeleni, njengenjwayelo).

Kodwa-ke, kunezinyawo ze-ceramic okuvame ukuba yi-ceramic kanye nokushintshwa okwenziwe isiRussia. Umehluko omkhulu kakhulu ngentengo. Iyunithi elilodwa le-ceramic lamasosi / ukushintshwa kusuka kubiza i-Europe kusuka ku-20-30 € (kubiza kakhulu). Ukushintshwa okwenziwe nguRussia kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-1000 (cishe 14 €).

Lapho ufaka, ungakwazi, njengasesithombeni, sebenzisa ozimele noma i-lining. Nabo banezinhla ezibanzi. Ungazikhethela ngeveni yezindonga, ungathenga i-Ugly ne-esizeni ukuze uhlele njengoba ufuna. Ngokuyinhloko, ungenza ngaphandle kwabo, kodwa kuphela endlini yokubhula.

Ibhokisi elide lokusakaza le-retro wiring

Futhi kukhona amabhokisi asikiwe avela ku-ceramics. Zivame ukuzungeza, kepha zibe nosayizi omncane. Inkampani yaseSpain kuphela Llinas inamabhokisi amade e-porcelain. Ngendlela efanayo, ngendlela, amanani amancane okunye imikhiqizo acishe abe ngu-30% (uma kuqhathaniswa nama-medium), futhi ikhwalithi ihloniphekile impela.

Imithetho Yedivayisi

Ngokuvamile, kuyadingeka ukuhambisana nemithetho ejwayelekile yokubeka i-wiring:

Igatsha ngalinye lenziwa ebhokisini elikhuphukayo (Dispensary);
Kusuka ebhokisini umugqa wehla ngokuqondile;
I-rosette encane / ibanga lokushintsha kusuka emnyango ujamu noma emthambekeni wewindows ngu-10 cm;
Ibanga kusuka kwezokuxhumana (ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi, ipayipi legesi, ukufudumeza) - okungenani ama-50 cm;

Ngokwamazinga anamuhla, ukuphakama kokufakwa kwezisekelo nokushintshwa akulonakalisiwe, kanye ne-wiring kusuka emshinini kungahamba ngaphansi kophahla noma phansi. Abaningi abayithandi inani elikhulu lezintambo okuzodingeka zizombona. Ekamelweni ngalinye, okungenani, ngaphansi kophahla kungenzeka kube namathrekhi amabili ahlukene - ukukhanyisa naku-outlet kagesi. Kakade ukuchichima kwezintambo kunzima ukwenza okukhangayo. Ngakho-ke, abanye abanikazi bakhetha ukufihla i-eyeliner ngemuva kophahla. Lapho, ikhebula elijwayelekile lesigaba esifanelekile, linikwa amandla umshini ofakwe kwi-House Shield. Ibhokisi lokusika lifakwa ngokushesha ngaphansi kophahla (hhayi ukwephula umthetho, kepha aluphathekile), kwehliswe phansi ngocingo olusontekile ukushintsha noma isokhethi.

Vula imithetho ye-retro wiring

Kepha le bekuyimithetho ejwayelekile. Manje, eqinisweni, indlela yokufaka i-electrocabylor esontekile. Ukufaka ama-insulators. Ibanga eliphakeme phakathi kwalo lingama-80 cm, aphelele - cishe ama-50-60 cm, kwezinye izimo kuyadingeka ukwenza i-30 cm. Uma sikhuluma nge-retro wiring emqheleni ngamunye wesibili. Le inketho engcono kakhulu.

Njengoba kukhonjisiwe kwisibalo esingenhla, isokhethi noma switch setha cishe amasentimitha angama-50 ukusuka e-ilwotor yokugcina. Leli banga kungenziwa kancane kancane, kepha kungcono ukungandise - ucingo lungasindiswa. Yebo, ungasika futhi uxhumanise futhi, kepha angihlali ngifuna ukulimala.

Izinkambiso zokubekwa kwe-insulators encwadini yakudala

Esithombeni esingenhla, kuboniswa kuliphi ibanga ukusuka komunye nomunye ukufaka ama-insulators lapho uvula i-wiring. Lezi yizinkambiso ezivela encwadini yakudala, kepha kungenzeka zifaneleke manje.

I-retro wiring engaphakathi

Ngokuvamile, ukuze ubukeke kahle izintambo, kufanele uzame kakhulu. Yize kunjalo, konke kubonakala, wonke amaphutha ayateleka. Uma i-wiring ye-retro yenziwa endlini yokhuni, khona-ke umkhondo uhlala esikuluyeni ngasinye esisontekile, okunzima ukusifihla. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, dweba yonke into ohlelweni, dlulisa konke ukumaka ezindongeni bese kuthi kuqala. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ubeke izisekelo / ukushintshela kahle, angazi yini ukuthi bazobukeka kanjena yini kule ndawo, bazame ukulungisa intambo ngaphansi kophahla (okungenani ethempelini elinamafutha, okungenani i-carnations emincane kakhulu). Ngakho-ke kuzokwenzeka ngethuba elikhulu kakhulu ukucabanga ukuthi wonke umuntu uzobukeka kanjani ndawonye.

Inketho ehlanganisiwe - emapayippi futhi ngaphandle

Omunye umzuzu. Uma indlu yokhuni isaphansi "ihlala phansi", izintambo zilula. Uma indlu ye-log isivele ivele noma iyinkimbinkimbi kubha ekhathele futhi i-shrinkage akufanele kulindeleke ukuthi, kungcono ukungayidonsele ucingo. Akufanele zisindiswe, kepha futhi zigxile kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, inhlanhla! Futhi ukuphefumulelwa, isithombe esithile sokuthi ungenza kanjani i-retro wiring.

Ingaphakathi Lesithombe

Kungcono ngaso sonke isikhathi ukubona izakhiwo ezimbalwa "ezenziwe ngomumo". Kulula ukuqonda ukuthi yini oyithandayo, futhi yini okungekhona, ukwenza umbono wokuqala wokuthi konke kungabukeka kanjani.

Isibonelo se-wiring kusuka ngezansi - ikhebula lihamba ngaphansi kokuqedwa ebhokisini lensimbi, izintambo ezisontekile kuphela ezihlanjululwe yizindonga ziye endaweni yokufakwa kwezinyawo kanye nokushintshwa.

Umbala we-Peavern ungahlukahluka mayelana nodonga, kepha kufanele futhi kube khona kweminye imininingwane yezangaphakathi

Kubukeka kukuhle futhi ku-wallpaper, ngakho-ke i-wiring ye-retro ingenziwa efulethini, kepha isitayela kufanele sifane...

Le yinketho enamabhokisi wokugibela epulasitiki nokushintshwa.

I-retro wiring ingenziwa ngamapayipi. Ikhebula elijwayelekile libekwe kuwo.

Kubukeka sengathi i-retro wiring kusuka kumapayipi angaphakathi

Ungahlela kanjani irosette ephindwe kabili ngokulula phakathi kweWindows

Ekwishi ekhishini ngesitayela se-retro nakho kubukeka kahle

Amaqoqo ezisekeli / ukushintshwa kwesitayela se-retro

Imvamisa, emcabangweni wokuqamba izakhiwo zonke kungacindezela into ethile. Uma sikhuluma ngemikhiqizo ekhethekile yokufaka kagesi ngesitayela se-retro, khona-ke into enjalo ingaba yisokhethi noma switch. Amanye amaqoqo kanye namamodeli athakazelisayo wabakhiqizi abahlukene azobeka ngezansi. Zihlukile ekwakhiweni, mhlawumbe uzothanda okuthile.