Ukusinda ekushiseni nasekushiseni kwehlobo kusiza inqubo yesimo sezulu kanye nezinhlelo ezithile ezihlukanisayo ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-air conditioners ngokusho komkhuba. Isu alishibhile, kepha okubi kakhulu konke kuyadingeka ukukhokha inani elincane kunokuba lemishini. Ngakho-ke, abaningi bacabanga ngokufakwa okuzimele. Ukufakwa kwe-air conditioner kungenzeka, kepha kunezinto eziningi ezincane nezici, okungavuthi kwalokho okuholela ekugqokeni ngokushesha kwemishini. Imiyalo enemininingwane yesinyathelo-ngesinyathelo izokusiza wenze konke kahle.
Ukufaka i-air conditioner ngezandla zakho Gcina inani elihle
Ukukhetha indawo
Ukufaka i-air conditioner ngezandla zazo kuqala ngencazelo yendawo yemishini. Njengoba izinhlelo ezihlukanisiwe zinamabhulokhi amabili noma ngaphezulu, kuzofanele ukhethe indawo yobabili. Ngasikhathi sinye, kubalulekile ukubheka ukuthi umoya obandayo uzosatshalaliswa kanjani endlini noma efulethini, futhi unaka izidingo zobuchwepheshe.
Ake siqale ngezimfuneko zobuchwepheshe. Lapho sikhetha indawo yeyunithi yangaphakathi, sibheka izimfuneko ezinjalo:
- kusuka ebhlokini kuya ophahleni - okungenani ama-15 cm (abanye abakhiqizi okungenani abangama-20- 30 cm);
- kuze kufike odongeni ohlangothini - okungenani ama-30 cm;
- Ngaphambi kwesithiyo sokuthi ukugeleza komoya obandayo kuzophulwa - okungenani i-150 cm.
Izinketho ezijwayelekile zokufaka i-air conditioners
Ibhlokhi yangaphandle livame ukubeka ngokuvamile eduze kwewindi noma kuvulandi elivulekile uma kunjalo. Ku-balcony ekhanyayo / ye-loggia kungenzeka kocingo (uma kunenethiwekhi eyanele) noma eduze kodonga. Uma uhlala esitezi sokuqala noma sesibili sesakhiwo esiphakeme, ibhulokhi yangaphandle lizama ukubeka izinga leWindows ngenhla - kude nabadlulayo. Ezindaweni eziphakeme zingafakwa ngaphansi kwewindi noma ohlangothini.
Uma ukufakwa kwe-air conditioner kuhlelwa endlini yangasese, kuvame ukukhethwa ngokusekelwe emandleni okuthela izindonga. Uma kune-facade ene umoya, ungafaka ukufakwa okukhethekile noma ukulengiswa ibhulokhi kuze kube sesisekelo, uma kunjalo.
Lapho ukhetha indawo yamabhulokhi wohlelo lokuhlukanisa, kuyadingeka futhi ukukhumbula ukuthi ezimweni eziningi ubuncane obuncane kanye nebanga eliphakeme phakathi kwamabhulokhi ajwayelekile. Izibalo ezithile zincike kumenzi. Isibonelo, ibanga elincane lingaba ngu-1.5 m ,5 m (amamodeli ahlukile weDaikin) kanye namamitha ayi-3 (iPanasonic). Abanye abakhiqizi banokungaqondi okuncane, okungukuthi, noma ngubani. Kulokhu, ungabeka amabhlokhi "emuva" emuva ". Abafaki ngale ndlela yokufaka ibizwa nge- "sandwich".
Ukufakwa kwe-air conditioner kuqala ngezandla zakhe ekukhetheni indawo yayo
Kulula kancane, isimo ngebanga eliphakeme phakathi kwamabhulokhi amabili. Ngokuvamile kuvame amamitha ayi-6. Kungaba ngaphezulu, kepha lapho-ke ukukhulisa okwengeziwe kohlelo lwe-freeon kuzodingeka, futhi lokhu kunezindleko ezingezekile, futhi kuyabonakala. Ngakho-ke, zama ukutshala imali kumamitha ayi-6 adingekayo.
Okuzodingeka ukuze ufake ukuzifaka
Cishe uyazi ukuthi ukufakwa komoya komoya kungubani uchwepheshe. Uma uqhamuka lapho amanani anjalo, vele usebenze amahora amathathu kuphela, aphendula ukuthi imishini nokuncipha kwawo kuyingxenye ebalulekile yezindleko. Mhlawumbe lokhu kunjalo, kepha iningi lale mishini livele lisepulazini. Okuhlukile yiphampu ye-vacuum, kepha ama-brigade amaningi enza ngaphandle kwawo, ngoba kufanelekile okujwayelekile, kepha kusuka emqondweni omubi.
Lapho ufaka, kubalulekile ukubheka ukufakwa okuvundlile kwamabhulokhi. Kulokhu udinga izinga elihle lokwakha
Izikhali nenzinye izinto
Ngakho-ke, ukufaka i-air conditioner ngezandla zakho uzodinga imishini elandelayo:
- I-perforator ukwenza umgodi odongeni lwangaphandle lapho ukuxhumana kuxhuma khona amabhlokhi angaphakathi nangaphandle.
- Drill ukufaka ama-fasteners ngesethi yokushayela ububanzi obuhlukile.
- Umsiki wepayipi wokusika amapayipi ethusi kanye ne-rimmer ukususa i-burr (ungayenza ngefayela / i-natphil ne-sandpaper).
- Deviller ngamapayipi ethusi.
Idivayisi yokugibela iloli
Ukufaka okukahle, kudingeka ipompo ye-vacuum, kepha imvamisa ayihambi ndawo futhi kumathrekhi afinyelela kumamitha ayi-6 kubiza ngaphandle kwawo.
Izinto zokwakha
Ngokuxhuma nokufaka amabhlogo amabili wezinhlelo ezihlukanisiwe, okuthengwa okulandelayo kuzodingeka:
- Ikhebula lokuxhumeka kwamandla namabhulokhi wokuxhuma. Amapharamitha we-brand kanye namakhebula ancike kubakhiqizi futhi avame ukukhonjiswa kuphasiphothi emiyalweni yokufaka. Lokhu kuvame ukuba yikhebula le-4-wire elinesigaba esingu-2 mm2 noma 2,5 mm2. Ubude bekhebula bulingana nobude bethrekhi ngomugqa omncane.
- Amapayipi angenamthungo odongeni oboshwe ngodonga (hhayi amanzi, kepha akhethekile ezinhlelweni zokupholisa kanye nomoya). Amapayipi azodingeka amadayimane amabili - okuningi futhi kuncane. Izibalo ezithile zizokhonjiswa kule ncwajana, ubude bengxenye ngayinye bulingana nobude bethrekhi kanye ne-20-30 cm kwi-Reserve. Nakulokhu futhi, sidonsela ukunakekela kulokho amapayipi ethusi akuwona amanzi, kepha embonini yefriji. Kubo, elinye ithusi lithambile, elinamahloni kahle futhi linganikeza ukuqina okudingekayo. Kuyadingeka ukuthutha kanye nokugcina amashubhu ethusi anama-shredded emaphethelweni - ukukhipha uthuli lokukhipha. Kubaluleke kakhulu.
Amapayipi ethusi adinga okukhethekile, ngodonga oluwugqinsi, ngaphandle kwethusi elithambile
- I-heater yamapayipi avela kurabha lobuchwepheshe. Kukhona grey omnyama noma omnyama. Umbala kwikhwalithi ayibonakali, iza ngezingxenye ezimbili zamamitha. Ubude obudingekayo bulingana nobude bendlela. Sidinga i-heater ngaphansi kwamadayimitha amapayipi - amakhulu futhi amancane.
- I-Drainage tube. Ochwepheshe beluleke ukubeka i-hose ekhethekile ecwebezelayo ngepulasitiki ngaphakathi. Lapho ukufakwa okuzimele, kuvame ukushintshwa yipayipi le-polypropylene. Ubude be-tube ye-drainage - ubude bethrekhi kanye ne-80 cm.
- Amabakaki amabili amiselwe ama-L ngokuqinisa ibhlokhi yangaphandle. Usayizi wabo kufanele uhambisane nobukhulu be-block, futhi umthamo wokuphatha kufanele weqe isisindo sawo ezikhathini ezi-4-5. Lesi sitoko siyadingeka ukunxephezela imithwalo yomoya neqhwa. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukubathenga kuma-Firms athengisa izesekeli ze-air conditioners. Amabakaki ajwayelekile angathembeka.
Amabakaki wezimo zomoya kufanele abekezelele umthwalo omkhulu - izikhathi 3-4 eziphakeme kunesisindo seyunithi yangaphandle
- AmaBolts, i-Anchor, Dowel. Uhlobo, ubukhulu nobungako bezinhlobo kuncike kuhlobo lwamabakaki kanye nepuleti elikhuphukayo leyunithi yangaphakathi, kanye nohlobo lwezindonga lapho kufakwa khona umoya womoya.
- Ibhokisi lepulasitiki 60 * 80 cm - ukuze uvale ukuxhumana okubekwe.
Konke okudingekayo ukufaka i-air conditioner ngezandla zakho.
Ukuhleleka kokufakwa nezici
Ekufakweni okuzimele kohlelo lokuhlukanisa, akukho lutho olungaphezulu kakhulu, kepha kukhona inqwaba yama-nuances angathinta ukuqina kanye nekhwalithi yemishini. Okokuqala, ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, kufanelekile ukufunda ngokucophelela ukufakwa kwemiyalo yokufaka kanye nokusebenza okuza nemishini. Isikhathi esichithwe sinxephezele lokho ozokwazi kahle ukuthi yini nokuthi ungayenza kanjani ngesimo sakho somoya, ngoba kukhona ama-nuances.
Ukulengisa ibhlokhi elingaphakathi kwakulula, kuze kube sekupheleni kokufakwa, ukuzijwayeza ukumbeka epuletini
Qala - khweza amabhlogo
Ngaphambi kokuqala kwayo yonke imisebenzi, kufanelekile ukusesha endaweni elinganiselwa endaweni yokufaka izintambo noma amapayipi okushisa. Ngena kubo lapho usebenza - kudabukisa kakhulu. Okulandelayo ukufakwa kwangempela kwe-air conditioner ngezandla zakho. Kuyadingeka ukuqala ngokufakwa kweyunithi yangaphakathi. Endaweni ekhethiwe, ukubeka ipuleti ngokunamathiselwe kwalo. Ibhulokhi kufanele lilengiswe ngokuqinile ngaphandle kokuphambuka okuncane. Ngakho-ke, basondela ekuphawuleni futhi baqine ngokucophelela.
Faka isicelo sepuleti, bonisa ngokwezinga, umaka indawo ye-fasteners. Izimbobo ze-Drill, faka ama-plugs eplasitiki ngaphansi kwe-dowel, aleng ipuleti bese ubopha ama-dowels. Ngokucophelela ngokucophelela ingxenye engezansi yepuleti - kukhona ama-latches abamba ibhulokhi, ngoba kufanele ilungiswe ngokuqinile. Akukho emuva emuva. Bese uhlola ukuvuma futhi.
Ishayela umgodi ngaphansi kwethrekhi yokufakwa komoya we-air ngezandla zakho
Ngemuva kokubamba, lapho ithrekhi izotholakala khona (kufanele ihambe ngaphansi komzamo okungenani i-1 cm ngemitha ngayinye - ukubekwa phansi okujwayelekile), qala ukumba umgodi odongeni lwangaphandle. Umgodi futhi ushayela nge-bias - futhi ku-condensate ejwayelekile (i-angle ingaba ngaphezu kwethrekhi).
Ububanzi obuncane bembobo bungamasentimitha ama-5 Kunoma ikuphi, kungcono ukumba izimbobo ezimbili - eyodwa yethusi kanye ne-electrocabyl, okwesibili ngeshubhu lokudonsa amanzi. Kufanele ifakwe ngaphansi kokunye okusele - ukuze kungacindezelwa kwezokuxhumana esimweni esiphuthumayo.
Uma okubili "emuva emuva" kufakwe ibhlokhi, umgodi kufanele ukhishwe ngokuqinile (ukukala ebhlokeni lakho lapho ukuxhumana kukhiyiwe)
Ngemuva kwalokho faka amabakaki ebhloki elingaphandle. Uma sikhuluma ngesakhiwo esiphakeme kakhulu, imishini yokugibela kanye namakhono okusebenza azodingeka. Le yunithi kufanele futhi ilenge ngokuqondile, ngakho-ke lapho izimbobo zisebenzisa nezinga. Lapho ufaka amabakaki, ama-fasteners afakwa emgodini ngamunye, noma ngabe kunesidingo esikhulu kangakanani. Ama-Fasteners ajwayelekile - i-anchor 10 * 100 mm. Okuningi ongakwenza, okungathandeki kakhulu.
Kwesinye isikhathi ngaphandle kwama-relmapps ngeke akwenze
Ngemuva kokuthi amabakaki ahleliwe, bonisa iyunithi yangaphandle. Ngilungisa ibhulokhi, futhi, kuzo zonke okunamathiselwe okuyiyo. Kuphela-ke kuphela kungaqinisekisa ukuthi izoma endaweni ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo.
Ukubeka Ezokuxhumana
Amabhulokhi amabili axhumeka ngocingo kagesi, amashubhu ethusi amabili. Futhi, ishubhu lamatshe liboniswa odongeni. Zonke lezi zinto zokuxhumana kufanele zikhethwe kahle, zixhunyiwe, zibekwe futhi zivikelwe.
Ngakho-ke ibhlokhi elingaphandle elixhunyiwe libukeka.
Amashubhu ethusi
Siqala ngamapayipi ethusi. Ububanzi obunye obukhulu, obuncane. Ubukhulu bukhonjiswa kwimiyalo ye-Air Conditioner. Sika ukuvala ipayipi ubude besikhathi esifunekayo, ucubungule imiphetho kusuka ku-burr ithuluzi elikhethekile lokusolisa nokulinganisa ukusikwa. Sebenzisa i-SAY ejwayelekile ayifanelekile, njengefayela lokususa i-burr - ngaphakathi kwepayipi kuzokwenza impuphu, okuzokwehla ohlelweni bese kubhubhisa ngokushesha i-compressor.
Amapayipi alungiselelwe agqoka amashubhu wokufaka ukushisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufakwa okushisayo kufanele kuqine futhi kudlule ngaphakathi kodonga kufaka phakathi. Amalunga ezinhlamvu zokufakwa kwezithambiso asampule ngempela yi-scotch eyenziwe ngensimbi, efinyelela eduze kakhulu emaphethelweni. Izinga lokufakelwa okushisayo libalulekile, ngoba i-condensate izokwakhiwa ezingxenyeni ze-tapered, futhi ingakhishwa ngaphakathi odongeni, ibangele ukushayela okuqandisiwe, kubhubhise udonga.
Ukufakelwa kokushisa kugqokwa amashubhu ethusi, ajoyine ngokuqinile futhi amasampula ngensimbi (aluminium) scotch
Amashubhu ethusi asongelwe ekufakweni okushisayo kufanele kwenziwe ngomgodi odongeni. Ngaphambi kwalapho, kuyadingeka ukuba ube onqenqemeni oluzokwethulwa odongeni, vala ngokucophelela uthuli ngepayipi (futhi kungcono ukuminza ngokuthembekile zombili ziphela ngokushesha ngemuva kokusika futhi zishiye ipulaki ngaphambi kokuxhumeka). Leli yiphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu, ngoba uthuli luzonqanda ngokushesha i-compressor.
Ikhebula ne-drainage
Kulula ukubhekana nentambo kagesi. I-Wire ngayinye ixakekile ngamathiphu akhethekile ngokuwafaka kumqhubi wesifundo esihlanzwe kusuka ekufakweni nasekuhlazeleni imikhaza. Intambo elungiselelwe ixhumeke ngokwesikimu esisemiyalweni.
Evikini elingaphakathi nangaphandle ngenhla kwamachweba okuxhuma amapayipi ethusi kukhona ipuleti elisuswayo ngaphansi kwazo izixhumi zokuxhuma ikhebula. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukufakwa okuzimele kohlelo lokuhlukanisa, susa amapuleti, cabanga ukuthi kuzoxhuma kuphi futhi kuzokwenzakala kanjani. Ikakhulukazi ngebhlokhi yangaphandle.
Lokhu kubukeka njengechweba lokuxhuma ikhebula kagesi.
Ukuxhuma i-tube ye-drainage ngokuvamile kulula: kuxhumeke ekuvezweni okufanele ebhlokini elingaphakathi futhi kususwe odongeni. Ubude baleli tube kufanele libe njalo ukuthi ligcina kude kude ne-60-80 cm kusuka odongeni. Ukubeka ishubhu le-drainage kumele kwenziwe nge-bias ebheke ekuphumeni komgwaqo. Ukuthambekela okungenani kwe-1 cm ngemitha ngayinye kunde. Awusenakho okuncane.
Ishubhu kumele libhalwe ngemitha ngalinye ukuze kungabikho imali kulo. I-condensate isenqwabelaniswa kubo, ebanga phansi noma kwifenisha. Lapho uchitha ishubhu emgodini odongeni, kungcono futhi ukudonsa okuthile.
Okubukeka sengathi umgwaqo kusuka ohlangothini lomgwaqo (amashubhu afakwa futhi asodongeni futhi)
Ekamelweni imvamisa amapayipi nezintambo zisongelwa nge-tepi ehlanganisiwe ibe yi-harness eyodwa. Ngemuva kwalokho balungisa udonga ezindaweni eziningana, ibhokisi lepulasitiki lihleliwe. Imvamisa kuthatha okumhlophe noma okulungele ukuqeda umbala.
Uma ufisa, ungafihla wonke amashubhu odongeni - ukufaka ilebula ithrekhi odongeni, ubeke lapho nangemva kokubheka ukusebenza ukuze ukhuphuke. Kepha lokhu kuyindlela enhle eyingozi, ngakho-ke ukulungisa okuthile okudingayo ukwehla odongeni.
Amabhlogo okuxhuma
Lapha, ngokuvamile, azikho izimfihlo ezikhethekile. Kunwetshwe ngomgodi odongeni lwezokuxhumana, xhuma kwizixhumi ezifanele. Ngokuxhumeka kwekhebula akukho zinkinga - kuma-terminals axhuma izintambo zombala ofanayo avele axhunyiwe. Kulokhu, nakanjani akunaphutha.
Uma umehluko wokuphakama ekufakweni kwamabhulokhi wedlula amamitha ayi-5, kuyadingeka ukwenza i-loop yokudonsa uwoyela (faka amapayipi ethusi ngale ndlela) echithwe ku-freyoni. Uma umehluko uphansi, akukho zingenzi.
Ukubeka amathrekhi phakathi kohlelo lokuhlukanisa olungaphakathi nangaphandle
Udonga
Kunezindlela ezimbili zokususa ama-drainage kusuka kuhlelo lokuhlukanisa - endle noma ngaphandle nje, ngaphandle kwewindi. Indlela yesibili ivame kakhulu, yize ingalungile kakhulu.
Lesi isivuno se-stack drainage yangaphakathi (esesandleni)
Ukuxhuma ishubhu e-Drain futhi kulula. Ekukhishweni kohlelo lokudonsa lweyunithi lwangaphakathi (ishubhu elinesihloko sepulasitiki ezansi kweyunithi), i-hose ehlanganisiwe yeluliwe kalula. Ukuze sibambe ngokuphephile, qinisa ukuxhumana nge-clamp.
Icala linjalo nge-drainage yeyunithi yangaphandle. Ukuyithola ezansi. Imvamisa ukushiya yonke into njengoba injalo, namanzi adonswayo nje, kepha kungcono, mhlawumbe futhi ukugqoka i-hose yokudonsa futhi uthathe umswakama ezindongeni.
I-Drainage ye-Outdoor Block
Uma isetshenziswa hhayi i-hose, kepha ipayipi le-polymer, kuzodingeka ukhethe i-adaptha ekuvumela ukuthi uxhume okukhipha umoya kanye ne-tube. Bhekisisani kuzoba khona lapho, ngoba kunezimo ezihlukile.
Lapho ubeka ishubhu le-drainage, kungcono ukugwema ukuphenduka okubukhali futhi nakanjani kungenzeka ukuvumela ukonga - ama-condensate azoqongelela kulezi zindawo, ezingezinhle. Njengoba sebekhulumile, ishubhu libekwe emthambekeni. I-OPTAAL - 3 MM ngemitha ngayinye, ubuncane - 1 mm ngemitha ngalinye. Kuyo yonke ihlelwe odongeni okungenani imitha.
Uhlelo lokujikeleza kwe-freeon
Empeleni kuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe ngokuxhumeka kwamashubhu ethusi. Ngokucophelela, ukungavumeli iziphanzi futhi amathuba afakwa ezindongeni. Ngokuvumelana nezimo, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-Pipe Bender, kepha ungenza intwasahlobo. Kulokhu, futhi kufanele ugweme ukujika okubukhali, kepha ukuze ungadlulisi ishubhu.
Amachweba ebhlokeni elingaphandle abukeka kanjena. Ngendlela yasekhaya.
Kusukela ekuqaleni sixhuma ishubhu ebhlokini elingaphakathi. Kuyo kusuka kumachweba asontekile amantongomane. Njengoba amantongomane enza buthaka kokwehla kwezwa. Kuphuma i-nitrogen. Lokhu kujwayelekile - isikhundla se-nitrogen, efektri ukuze ama-insodes angafakwanga. Lapho eyakhe eyeka, khipha ama-plugs, ususe i-nati, sikubeka ku-tube, bese iqala ukuba yife.
Eqa
Khipha kuqala ama-plugs kusuka kumapayipi bese uhlola onqenqemeni. Kufanele kube bushelelezi, nxazonke, ngaphandle kwe-burr. Uma ngesikhathi sesigaba sokusika sasingandilinga, sebenzisa iCalibrator. Le yidivaysi encane engatholakala esitolo sesitolo. Ifakwe kupayipi, skrolela, ukulinganisa isigaba sesiphambano.
Imiphetho yamashubhu ama-5 cm avumelanisa kahle, ngemuva komphetho, akwangabhaliswanga ukuze axhumeke kokufaka / ukuphuma kwamabhulokhi, adala uhlelo oluvaliwe. Ukunemba kokubulawa kwale ngxenye yokufakwa kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba uhlelo lokujikeleza kwe-free free kufanele kube yikhambi. Lapho-ke ukukhulisa i-air conditioner kuzodingeka kungekudala.
Ukugoqa kwamapayipi ethusi ukufakwa komoya
Lapho umfihli, bamba ipayipi phansi. Futhi, ukuze izinhlayiya zethusi zingangeni ngaphakathi, futhi zawa phansi. Kumuntu ophethe izintambo ukuze u-2 mm wephukile. Lokho akusekho futhi akusekho. Sifakazela ishubhu, faka i-roller cone, spin, ukusebenzisa imizamo eqinile (ishubhu elinamakhanda). I-shust iqediwe lapho isigaxa singaqhubeki phambili. Siphinda ukuhlinzwa ngakolunye uhlangothi, bese ngenye ishubhu.
Lapha kufanele kube ngumphumela
Uma ngaphambi kokuthi ungahambi ngamapayipi, kungcono ukuzijwayeza ngezicucu ezingadingekile. Unqenqema kufanele luphume ngisho, ngomngcele oqhubekayo oqhubekayo.
Ukuxhumana nge-port
Umphetho ophelile wepayipi uxhuma ngokukhishwa okuhambisanayo, qinisa inadi. Awekho ama-gaskets angeziwe, ama-sealants kanye nokuthanda okuthandayo akufanele asetshenziswe (kwenqatshelwe). Ukuze uthathe amashubhu akhethekile avela kuthusi eliphakeme kakhulu ukuze anikeze uphawu ngaphandle kwemali eyengeziwe.
Umgomo wokuxhuma kweTopper Trube nge-Air Conditioner Port
Kuyadingeka ukwenza umzamo omkhulu - cishe ama-60-70 kg. Kulesi simo kuphela ithusi lihlukaniswe, lizokwenza kufanelekile, ukuxhumana kuzoba cishe yi-monolithic futhi ngokunembile hermetically.
Ukusebenza okufanayo kuyaphindwa nazo zonke izitolo ezine.
Ukuqina - ukuthi yini futhi kanjani ukwenza
Isigaba sokugcina esiqeda ukufakwa komoya we-air ezandleni zakho ukususwa komoya nomswakama, izinsalela ze-argon kusuka ohlelweni. Lapho ekhuphuka, umoya omanzi uphuma egumbini noma emgwaqweni ugcwalisa amashubhu ethusi. Uma ungawususi, kuzongena ohlelweni. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-compressor izosebenza nomthwalo omkhulu, izofudumeza kakhulu.
Ukubheka umkhondo ngokucophelela, kungagcinwa i-aluminium scotch
Ukuba khona komswakama nakho kuthinta kabi ukusebenza kohlelo. Iqiniso ngukuthi i-freon, egcwele izimo zomoya, iqukethe inani lamafutha okuthathwa kwezinto ezingaphakathi. Lowoyela uyi-hygroscopic, kepha udlula ngamanzi, awuthathisa kahle ngaphakathi, futhi lokhu kuholela ekugqokeni kwawo ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Kukho konke lokhu kulandela lokho ngaphandle kokususwa komoya, uhlelo luzosebenza, kepha alude kakhulu futhi ngokushisa ngokweqile (uma kukhona okuzenzakalelayo).
Ungasusa umoya ohlelweni ngezindlela ezimbili: ngosizo lwepompo ye-vacuum noma inani elithile le-freeon elikhishwe efektri yangaphandle (ligcwaliswa efektri futhi line-freen ethile).
Indlela "Pshika"
Emachwebeni ebhulokhi yangaphandle, sibonisa ama-plugs ama-valves (esithombeni aboniswa yimicibisholo).
Sisusa amabhodlela e-valve
Ukusebenza kuzokwenziwa nge-port engezansi (ububanzi obukhulu), okunamathela ku-perpendicular kuleli cala. Ngaphansi kwesembozo yisixhumi seHexagor, sikhetha ukhiye wesokudla ngosayizi.
Ngaphansi kwesembozo kukhona i-valve ene-hex jack
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngalolu khiye, okwesibili umzuzwana ajike i-valve engu-90 °, abuyele esimweni esedlule. Sivumela ohlelweni lwe-freyoni encane, kwakukhona ukweqiwa ngokweqile. Cindezela umunwe wakho ku-spool, etholakala ethekwini elifanayo. Ngalesi, siveza ingxube ye-freyoni namagesi lapho. Cindezela ngokoqobo imizuzwana. Ingxube kumele ihlale ukuze ingaqhubeki ingxenye entsha yomoya ngaphakathi.
Ungaphinda izikhathi ezingama-2-3, ungabe usashintsha, okwesibili ungazungeza i-valve etholakala ngenhla. Lapho ithrekhi ingamamitha ama-2-3 - unga-3 amahlandla, ubude bamamitha amane - amabili kuphela. Akwanele kumasheya amakhulu we-freon.
Lapho umoya ucishe ususiwe, usula ipulaki, ulawule ama-valves (ngaphansi kwe-hex) evulekile, egijima i-freyoni ohlelweni ukuze aphume endaweni ye-spool (refung). Zonke izixhumi eziya eFoam yensipho ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi zivaliwe. Ungagijima.
Iphampu ye-vacuum
Kulokhu kusebenza, kudingeka ipompo ye-vacuum, ishubhu lokucindezela eliphakeme, iqembu lama-gauges amabili wengcindezi - ingcindezi ephezulu nephansi.
Ngaphandle kokuvula ama-valve ama-valves alawulwa, xhuma i-hose kusuka kuphampu ye-vacuum kuya kwe-inlet nge-spool, vula imishini. Kufanele kusebenze imizuzu engu-15-30. Ngalesi sikhathi, wonke umoya, imibhangqwana, ama-nitrogen asakhishwa.
Lapho-ke iphampu linqanyuliwe, i-valve yepompo ivaliwe, kepha unganqamuleli futhi uhambe eminye imizuzu eyi-15 ukuya kwe-20. Sonke lesi sikhathi kufanele sibhekwe ngobufakazi bama-Gauges wokucindezela. Uma uhlelo luvaliwe, akukho ngcindezi eshintsha, imicibisholo yengcindezi gauges esebenza endaweni. Uma imicibisholo iguqula isikhundla sayo - kwenye indawo kukhona ukuvuza futhi kudingeka kuqedwe. Ungayithola nge-Foam Foam bese uqinisa i-compound (imvamisa inkinga isendaweni yamashubhu ethusi kuya kokuphuma kwamabhulokhi).
Ukufaka i-air conditioner usebenzisa iphampu
Uma konke kuhamba kahle ngaphandle kokunqamula i-hose yepompo, sivula ngokuphelele i-valve esezansi. Ngaphakathi kohlelo, eminye imisindo izwakala - UFreyoni ugcwalisa uhlelo. Manje kumagilavu azungeze ngokushesha i-hose yepompo ye-vacuum - inani elithile le-ice freyoni lingaphunyuka kwi-valve, futhi i-frostbite yenze noma yini. Manje ususe i-valve phezulu (lapho ishubhu elincane lixhunyiwe).
Kungani ngaleyo ndlela? Ngoba lapho ugcwalisa i-freyoni, uhlelo lungaphansi kwengcindezi, ekhiya ngokushesha itheku lokugcwalisa lapho linqamula iphampu. Yilokho kuphela, ukufakwa kwe-air conditioner kuqediwe ngezandla zakho, ungavula.
Ngenxa ye-fair ukusho ukuthi ukuhlinzwa okunjalo kuyinto yokuvala - kuqhuba kuphela eRussia nasemazweni aseduze. Ku-Israyeli ofanayo, lapho ama-air conditioners asebenza khona unyaka wonke, akukho okufana nalokhu. Kungani - umbuzo wokuzindla.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungahlanganisa kanjani i-plinth phansi: Izinketho