Ukuvikelwa komsindo kwezitezi zokhuni ezihlala zi-inter-storey - Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo nendlela yedivayisi

Noma yikuphi okweqile kungumthombo ongaba khona wokulahleka kokushisa futhi

Ukungena komsindo.

Endabeni yemishayo yokhuni, kungaphawulwa ukuthi

Izinkuni zichitha kahle umsindo. Futhi, imishayo yesihlahla, ngokuqala kwesikhathi

yenza i-creak.

Ukugwema lokhu, udinga ukunakekela ngesikhathi esifanele

I-Overlaps efanelekile yokufakelwa komsindo (ukufakwa komsindo).

Ukuzwakala komsindo kwezitezi zokhuni endlini

Ngokwemvelo, umsindo uhlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezintathu:

• Umsindo oshaqisayo. Kukhombisa umsindo wezinyathelo, wehla izinto,

  Ifenisha ehambayo. Kubonakaliswa yinkomba yeleveli encishisiwe yomsindo oshaqekile

  LNW;

• Umsindo womoya (acoustic). Amagagasi azwakalayo lokho

  Kudluliswa ngumoya. Umthombo ungenza izwi lokuhlala, umsindo wethelevishini

  nemishini yevidiyo, njll. Ibonakala nge-RW Air Air Noise Inxent Index.

• Umsindo wesakhiwo. Empeleni, lokhu kuwuhlobo lomsindo oshaqisayo, ku

  Umehluko lapho iziqhumane zomsindo ziyizindawo zokuxhumana zokuxhumana

  ukwakheka.

Khetha izinto ezizwakalayo zokufakwa kwe-Overlaps

Ukuqinisekisa ukuvikelwa okungcono kumsindo nokudlidliza,

Ukuvikelwa komsindo okwezitezi zokhuni ezingenazitolo zenziwa kusetshenziswa

izinhlobo eziningana zabahlaseli. Isidingo esikhulu siyinhlawulo ephezulu

Ukufakwa okuzwakalayo kwezinto zokwakha.

Ukuvikelwa komsindo kokuvalwa kwamapulangwe okuphakathi kwe-Minvatayv njengoba ukufakwa komsindo okuyinhloko kungcono ukunikela

Okuthandwayo kwezinto ezingcolile, ngoba isakhiwo sabo sinikela eqinisweni lokuthi

Imisindo eminingi iphuma ngayo (i.e., isibalo

Ukumunswa okuzwakalayo).

Isibonelo, ukulingana, amaminerali noboya be-basalt banezici ezinjalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, impahla enjalo yokufakelwa okuzwakalayo isebenza ngasikhathi sinye kanye nokufakelwa.

Ukuhlelwa komsindo kwezitezi zokhuni - I-Draft Floor Chipboard - Ukuhlukaniswa kwesivinini kusuka kumisindo kuzokwakha ukuhlelwa

okusalungiswa phansi kusuka ku-chipboard noma i-OSB. Ngasikhathi sinye, amashidi awaxhunyiwe ezilangeni, kepha ahleliwe

Phakathi kokuzidweba noma izipikili. Emishameni, kwagcinwa phansi phansi okunjalo phansi

Isisindo sakho (ngomgomo wobulili obuntantayo). Futhi ngenxa yokungabikho

I-hard compound nge-overlap incishiswa ngamathuba okutholwa komsindo

kusuka ngaphandle.

Ukuzwakala komsindo phakathi kodonga nokugqagqana, umsindo ungene phakathi kokugcwala kanye nodonga oluthwala, kanye naphakathi kokugcwala kanye ne-chimney, kunconywa ukubeka umqulu ku-seam, ngokwesibonelo, kuboniswe noma ukwakheka kwalo efanayo. Futhi indawo yokuxhumana ukuvala i-plinth. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-plinth ifakwe odongeni kuphela.

Isihloko ngesihloko: Umbala we-vinyl iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni, imibala edumile

Ukuzwakala kwe-Soundproofing of Stoils Okwenziwe ngokhuni - Kuzwakale emgodini ozwakalayo wokuthi uzizwe uzizwe ezindlini futhi kunciphisa izinga lomsindo.

Soundproofing samaphansi ngokhuni - imivimbo substrate nge polystyrene kanye / noma ucwecwe substrate, noma substrate kusukela plug yemvelo ngaphansi flooring uyophinde ukunciphisa izinga umsindo umthelela kanye vibration.

Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi zonke izinhlobo zokufakelwa okunomsindo

Izitezi kumele zenziwe esakhiweni sokwakha. Isikimu Sendawo

Izinto zokwakha zivezwa kwisibalo.

Ukuzwakala komsindo kwezitezi zokhuni phakathi kwezitezi - izinkambiso nezidingo

Naphezu kwendlela ejwayelekile yokukhethwa komsindo womsindo

Izinto ezibonakalayo, ukufakwa okuzwakalayo kwezitezi zokhuni zezinjongo ezahlukahlukene kuyenziwa

Ngokuhambisana nezidingo ezihlukile.

• Ukuqothuka komsindo we-attic okungeyona eyehlayo ngokhuni

  Imishayo ibhekwa njengenziwe ngempumelelo, uma i-Air Noise Solation Index

  I-RW okungenani i-45 db. Ukuvikelwa okunjalo kuyakwazi ukunikeza ungqimba

  Ubuningi bobuso obunamaminerali okungenani ama-50 kg / m. I-Cube ibekwe ngongqimba luka-100 mm. Uma a

  Ukuphakama kwemishayo kungaphansi kwalokhu ubukhulu, khona-ke bangagcwalisa ama-lags. Futhi olandelayo

  Indawo ebonakalayo phakathi kwama-lags. Ukuze ungadalwa amabhuloho

  Amakhaza, ama-lags adinga ukuba atholakale ngokuhlaselwa. Bese indawo yemikhawulo

  Amawashi azovalwa ngesendlalelo esilandelayo.

• Ukuhlanganiswa komsindo we-inter-strey phansi kuzokwanela ngaphakathi

  Amacala asebenzisa i-matte kusuka emibhedeni kakotini yamaminerali noma ye-basalt

  Hhayi ngaphansi kwama-200 mm. Ekujuleni kwama-50 kg / mk. Uma ubukhulu bezinto ezibonakalayo buphakeme, ungqimba

  yehlisa ngokulinganayo.

Inkomba yokufakwa komoya ne-shock nomsindo

Izinkomba Zokulawula Zokufakwa Kwemizwa Kwaphansi Kubhalisiwe

Izindinganiso ezinjalo njenge-snip 23-01-2003 "Ukuvikelwa komsindo" kanye ne-snip II-12-77 Ukuvikelwa

umsindo. "

Imininingwane enemininingwane ekhombisa inkomba ecacisiwe

Ukushaqeka kwe-RW nomsindo womoya kuya ngendawo yokudlula

Kwethulwe etafuleni.

Inkomba ye-Air ne-Umthelela Yesembazo - Ithebula

Ngasikhathi sinye, ukufakwa okuzwakalayo kubhekwa njengokwanele uma:

• I-RW ilingana noma idlula inani elawulayo;
• I-LNW ilingana noma ngaphansi kwenani elijwayelekile.

Kufanele kwaziwe ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kokufakwa okuzwakalayo

Okuqukethwe akukuvikeli igumbi kusuka kumisindo kungena ezindongeni. ngakhoke

Izindonga ezinomsindo ezifanele zidinga ukwenziwa ngaphezu kwalokho.

Izinto ezilungiselelwe isayithi www.moydomik.net

Membrane umsindo omisindo we-overlaps endlini yokhuni ngo

usilingi

Le ndlela ichazwe kwisithangami sokwakha esifanayo,

Umuntu onekhono, ukwahlulela izibuyekezo. Osuvele wenze, yisho umphumela

kufanele.

Isihloko ngesihloko: Iwindi lePusika alivali: Izimbangela nokuqedwa kwazo (ividiyo)

Ukuzwakala kwe-Soundproofing of Wooden Beam Swerlaps phakathi kwezitezi

amapuleti amaminerali noma amapuleti amaminerali (amapuleti wokufakelwa okushisayo kusuka

Uboya bezimbiwa, ngokwesibonelo, i-technikol, ama-technofas, i-rocklaight, i-isover kanye

Td).

Umkhiqizo we-acoustic wokufakelwa ukhethwa ngokubona kwakho,

Umgomo wabo bonke abakhiqizi ungomunye. Usayizi wobukhulu nobukhulu (ubukhulu obuvela

I-40 kuye ku-100 mm, density 30-140 kg / m3). Kukhiqizwe ngendlela yama-rolls noma amapuleti,

ubukhulu obuthile.

QAPHELA!

Ukufakwa koboya kwenziwa ngokuqinile ezingilazini ezivikelayo futhi

I-Respirator.

Inzuzo yoboya ukumuncwa okuhle kakhulu okuzwakalayo, ikakhulukazi,

Igesi zivame kakhulu futhi ziphakathi nendawo. Nanku umthetho - kunokuba

ungqimba olubanzi, lapho liyakwazi ukudonsa (okusho ukuthi i-spectrum ye-Low

imvamisa). Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi kungamafrikhwensi aphansi adluliswa ngokuqinile

Okweqisene ngokhuni futhi ususe ukungena kwabo kunzima kakhulu. Ngobani

Ngakho-ke? Konke kulula - phansi kokhuni kunesisindo esiphansi, kanti umuthi wenza ngaphakathi

Indima ye-resonator. Ekhonkweni ukhonkolo ukufezekisa ukufakwa okuzwakalayo kube lula, engqondweni

Izici ezakhayo ze-conkcrete slab kanye nezakhiwo zalo.

Kodwa-ke, uma ufisa, unganciphisa kakhulu ukuhanjiswa

Umsindo ngokusebenzisa izinkuni ukunqwabelana. Ukuze wenze lokhu, yenza umsindo u-abrorber,

Kwethula i-membrane hlobo pie.

Idivayisi yomsindo we-Soundwork

Uphaya kwenziwa ngephepha lephepha, njengenketho,

I-OSB noma i-plywood (hhayi encane kune-10 mm). Ngaphakathi (phakathi kwamashidi)

I-Soundprofer. Njengoba i-absorber yomsindo ingasetshenziswa:

1. Amaminerali Wat (Minvata)
2. I-Basalt fiber
3. UMadelita
4. Ukwakha Wazizwa (Ezobuchwepheshe)

Uma kusebenza izinto zoboya bezimbiwa ngamaminerali, khona-ke ngokuqina akusikho

Ngaphansi kwama-30 kgm3 (okuphezulu kakhulu nobukhulu, okungcono).

Ukwakhiwa kwezizwe kubonakala ngamapharamitha aphezulu

Ukutholwa okuzwakalayo, kepha kuthambekele ekutholeni amanzi kanye ne-Fire Deauralour (yize ephezulu

Ukufakwa kabusha kwe-Antiseptic kunciphisa amathuba omlilo, i.e. Vula akushisi

Namathayi).

Ukwakhiwa (ezobuchwepheshe) kuzwakale - ukwaziswa okuminyene kusuka

Uboya noma imicu yokwenziwa. Izici: Ubukhulu - 10-80 kg / M3,

Ubukhulu obungu-5-40 mm, ububanzi buhlukile, buyahlukahluka kusuka kumamitha ayi-2,

Ukusebenza okushisayo kusuka ku-0.03 kuya ku-0.07 w / (m • k). Kukhiqizwe kuma-rolls noma kufomu

indwangu.

Umsindo omnandi phakathi kokugqagqana futhi ulwelwesi alwenziwa

kuphela ukufakwa okunengqondo, nokuningi ukuze ukhokhe kabusha,

kuvuka phakathi kokugcwele kanye nolwelwesi.

Isihloko ngesihloko: Izindwangu zendwangu emafasiteleni ngezandla zazo

I-Soundproofing of Stoily Floors - I-Vibropodus - Ukufezekiswa komphumela omkhulu we-SoundProofing Effect - i-membrane (pie) akufanele ixhunywe ku-swelep, i.e. Kufanele ube nokuxhumana okuzimele (okunamathiselwe kuphrofayela ehlukile ebangeni elingu-10 cm kusuka ekuqedeni, kwakha i-airbag). Kuvela uhlobo lokumiswa

uphahla.

I-Homemade VibrapropoDVOPVOPROPVOPROPVOPVOPROPVOPVODVOVIC PIE I-PERIMETING ezindongeni, futhi

Maphakathi nemishayo kuphela ngokusebenzisa ama-artic

Ukuphakanyiswa kophahla), ngesinyathelo esingavamile, hhayi ngaphansi kwemitha. Vibropodves kungaba

Thenga ifektri noma wenze ukumiswa okwenziwe ekhaya.

Uma ulwelwesi luzobopha ngqo emishameni yokhuni yokuqothula, wonke umphumela uzolahleka.

Umgomo wezobuchwepheshe - ukusula okuvunyelwe okuvumelanisiwe okuvela phakathi

ukugcwala nolwelwesi. Kuyavela, ngakho-ke ukukhuluma, uphahla olunomhlanga

abrorber.

Ukuzwakala komsindo kwezitezi zokhuni phakathi kwezitezi - ulwelwesi olungenamsindo

Isengezo esingaba khona salowo design - iMinvat inamathiselwe

igridi noma ama-slats aphakathi kwemishayo yokugqagqana, kanye nolwelwesi (i.e. esikhundleni salokho

Hee) thunga uphahla lwe-plywood noma i-plasterboard. Kepha anamathele ezinhlakeni, kepha

Futhi ngokuzimela (I.E. Izindonga ngakunye), 3-5 cm ngaphansi kokugqagqana. Ngalokhu

Idivayisi Indima ye-Absorber izodlala i-minvat enamathiselwe emishameni.

Ukuzwakala komsindo wesihlabathi se-whenlap ngokhuni

Indlela iyimpikiswano. Inqubo yokusebenzisa isikhathi, isisindo esikhulu kanye nabaningi

Into esemqoka, umsindo ucishiwe ngokwengxenye, ngoba I-main resonance idluliselwa ngama-lags.

Umgomo wedivayisi ukhonjiswa esithombeni.

Ukuzwakala komsindo wesihlabathi se-whenlap ngokhuni

Isihlabathi esigcwele umsindo

Ukuhlukaniswa komsindo kwesihlabathi se-Snderlaps

Vele, konke kuncike endleleni yedivaysi, njengoba amakhosi eluleka, udinga ukulala isihlabathi phakathi kwama-lags kanye nokubhalwa phansi kokugcwala, nangaphezulu ukukhweza okuntantayo uhlelo lwaphansi.

Ukuzwakala komsindo okuvumayo okuzwakalayo kwe-plasterboard

Idivaysi yomsindo ye-specialboard

Ubuchwepheshe bamadivayisi wokuvimbela umsindo we-plasterboard

Umphumela

Ubuchwepheshe be-soundproofing yezindlu zokhuni ngaphakathi

umehluko kusuka ezakhiweni zezitini nekhonkolo zinezici eziningi ezikhona

ngokuqondile okuhlobene nokuklanywa kwe-overlaps yezakhiwo zabo kanye nabaqhubi abanomsindo

Izici. Izindlela ezichazwe ngenhla zizosiza ukwahlukanisa noma kakhulu

yehlisa ukungena kwamagagasi omsindo phakathi kwezitezi emakhokhi ezinhlathini, futhi

Nasezindlini ezivela ku-log oyindilinga noma ibha.