Izimpumputhe amadivaysi okulungisa izinga lokungena kokukhanya egumbini. Liqukethe i-lamellae evundlile noma eqondile exhumekile. Imikhiqizo ivame ukuphathwa ngesandla, kepha amamodeli akhiqizwa nge-othomathikhi drive.
Ukuhunyushwa kwegama eliwumpumputhe wikipedia okuhumusha okufana nomona, umona. IZwi elivela kumaFulentshi nabakhileyo eMpumalanga, abavikela umhlobiso wamakamelo namakhosikazi abo emibukeni yokuhlobisa. Kulesi sihloko, cabanga ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezimpumputhe nezimpawu zazo.
Umlando wokubonakala kwezimpumputhe
Ngokokuqala ngqa, izimpumputhe zikhulunywa ngekhulu le-18
Ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo okuyizibonakaliso zezimpumputhe zanamuhla, zigxile esikhathini esidlule.
Ukusho izimpumputhe ezivikela amafasitela ukusuka ekufundeni kokungena kuvela ePhiladelphia, kwaqala ngo-1760, kwaveza umklami wawo we-John Webster, ngemvelaphi ye-Englishman.
EGibhithe lasendulo elalivela elangeni lalivikelwe yimichilo yemigodi
Ngokweminye imithombo kuyabonakala ukuthi ama-analoguc of anamuhla amaqabunga abanzi asetshenziswa empumalanga ukuvikela amakamelo elangeni elivuthayo.
AmaFarao asendulo aseGibhithe asebenzisa imichilo kamoba ukuvikela igumbi kusuka ekukhanyeni.
Abesifazane Curtisankam babethanda ukucwila inkanuko kubantu abadlulayo, ababengabona isithombe sabo phakathi kwezimpumputhe ezivulekile zokuphuphutheka.
Ama-Shutters-Izimpumputhe
NgeNkathi Ephakathi eYurophu, amadivaysi afihla abesifazane egumbini ekubukeni onomona ngabantu abedlula. Benziwa ngemichilo yokhuni evundlile neyendwangu.
Isimemezelo sokuphuphuthekisa ekhasini lamaphephandaba amadala
Kancane kancane, izimpumputhe zaqala ukunwebeka emhlabeni wonke, zifinyelela eMelika, zafakwa ubunikazi kwizimboni ezisebenzayo uJohn Hampton ngo-1941, ngoJulayi 28. Kwenze ushintsho kudivayisi, ukungeza kwindlela yokulawula yezandla. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukukhishwa kwesisindo kwaqala, imikhiqizo yayidume kakhulu phakathi kwabantu.
E-Russia, izimpumputhe ezivundlile nasemfuleni ngokusho kweWikipedia zaqala ukuthandwa kusukela ekugcineni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili.
Ukuchazwa kwama-shutter
Izimpumputhe zikhiqizwa ngokulawulwa kwemishini nokuzenzakalelayo, zimele insiza equkethe:
- Ama-eaves, akhiwa emshinini, ama-lamellas aholayo ahamba;
- ama-lamellas avundlile, aqonde mpo noma izicubu zezicubu;
- Izinto ezingeziwe (amaketanga, izintambo, amasevu).
Ngokusho kwezici ezijwayelekile, imikhiqizo efundwayo iyahlukaniswa ku:
- ezivundlile;
- mpo;
- Amakhethini agobhoze ama-fissure nama-roller.
Kuya ngentokozo, ihlukaniswe:
- I-Aluminium;
- ipulasitiki;
- bamboo;
- Indwangu;
- Multifact.
Ama-lamellas anamathele kuma-eaves, ayashintshana, ngamunye wabo angathathelwa indawo uma kunesidingo.
Imichilo yepulasitiki yiyona ephila isikhathi esifushane kakhulu, isheshe ishise, iphuzi bese iphula emiphumeleni yokukhanya kwelanga. Izinto ezisele (i-aluminium, bamboo, indwangu) ingasebenza kusukela eminyakeni eyi-10 kuye kwangama-25.
Izimpumputhe zilula ukuguqula nokukhetha ingaphakathi
Izinzuzo
Izimpumputhe ziwuhlobo lwamakhethini ewindi, kepha ngokusebenza okubanzi, zinezinzuzo eziningi:- ukulawulwa kwezinga lokukhanya ngaphakathi endlini;
- Ukuvikela abantu abavela emazizini;
- Ungaphazamisi ukudlula komoya lapho iwindi livulekile;
- kukhethwe kunoma iyiphi ingaphakathi lekamelo;
- Intofontofo ekuphathweni, okulula ukunakekela.
Kukhethwe kahle engaphakathi kwezangaphakathi kwezimpumputhe kuzokugcizelela zonke izinzuzo zokwakhiwa komklamo.
Izivande ezivundlile
Izimpumputhe ezivundlile yimichilo evundlile enamathiselwe kuma-eaves, axhumene nentambo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Faka i-rug ngezandla zakho: izindlela ezi-3 - kusuka kumicu, ama-braids nama-pompons
Izinto zokwakha:
- Imichilo ye-aluminium yezinhlobonhlobo zemibala yemibala, ububanzi 16, 25, 35 mm. Iba nempilo yenkonzo ende, embozwe ngopende ngohlobo lwezimoto, ungapheli amandla, ungaphuli. Uma ibhendi igoba, umkhondo uzohlala endaweni yokugcina.
Imiyalo Esebenzayo Blinds
- Izinto zokufakelwa ezenziwe ngaphansi kwezinkuni, i-lamella ububanzi 25, 50 mm. Kushibhile kunezinto zemvelo, ikhwalithi ephezulu lingisa izinkuni, kulula ukukhetha imodeli nombala oklameni lekamelo.
- Izinto zemvelo: izinkuni, bamboo zinikeza ingaphakathi lekamelo induduzo eyengeziwe. Ilungele imvume yezakhiwo ngesitayela sakudala. Ukukhiqizwa, ububanzi bamabhendi angama-25 no-50 mm anezithunzi zokhuni lwemvelo asetshenziswa. Kubiza kubiza kakhulu ngenxa yesidingo sokucutshungulwa ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo ukuze sikunikeze ukuqina namandla.
- Amamodeli epulasitiki asetshenziswa ezindaweni zomphakathi, anezindleko ezincane, kepha ashise futhi aphule lapho kuvezwa ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile.
Lapho ufaka izimpumputhe ezivundlile kwi-sash esongelayo, uthenge ukulungiswa okungezansi, kuzovimba umkhiqizo ukuthi usindiswe lapho iwindi livulwa kwimodi yokungena komoya.
Imikhiqizo inamathiselwe efasiteleni ngosizo lwamabakaki amabili wensimbi, uma kunesidingo, i-cornice isuswa kalula ezintabeni.
Izimpumputhe zenziwa ngokosayizi kanye nosayizi ngamunye, unga-oda ukuphrinta kwesithombe. Amamodeli epulasitiki athengiswa ngefomu eliqediwe, akhiqize usayizi ofunwa kakhulu.
Imithetho Yokuphathwa Okungaboni kahle
Ukuze umkhiqizo isikhathi eside, udinga ukuphatha kahle:
- Ilungisa izinga lokukhanya ngokushintsha i-angle yokujikeleza kwama-lamellas, kusetshenziswa ukujikeleza komhlanga;
- Ukuphakamisa i-canvas, ukuhudula phansi intambo phansi, nokushiya, ukudonsa izintambo;
- Ukulungisa ukuphakama okudingekayo, sithatha intambo ukusuka maphakathi ne-canvas bese sikudedela.
Ngaphambi kokuphakamisa / ukushiya iwebhu, udinga ukuguqula imichilo ibe yisikhundla esivundlile esiteji.
Izimpumputhe mpo
I-Lamella yezimpumputhe ezimile zivame ukwenziwa izindwangu ezifakwe izingoma ezikhethekile.
Izimpumputhe ezimile azisetshenziswa hhayi kuphela ezikhundleni, izikhala zomphakathi, kodwa futhi nezindlu ezihlala ezindlini, izindlu zezwe. Aqukethe kusuka e-cornice ngemichilo emile enamathiselwe kuyo, okunamathiselwe ebusweni ngosizo lwabaphathi abakhethekile.
I-lamellae yenziwa ngezicubu ezifakwe izicubu eziboshwe ngezingoma ezikhethekile ezinikezela ngobuningi, izakhiwo ezingama-antistatic nezethulisayo. Indwangu ungayikhetha noma yikuphi ukuqina, ukucaca, umthunzi wombala ofaneleke ngaphakathi kwekamelo.
Uhlobo lokubopha okuqinile
Izinhlobo zokubopha:
- ophahleni;
- lapho kuvulwa;
- Ngaphakathi kokuvulwa.
Ukulawula:
- AmaLamel aguqukele kwesokunene noma kwesobunxele;
- iguqulwe emiphethweni eya maphakathi;
- Imichilo isuka maphakathi nendawo iya emaphethelweni, futhi iguqukele ngakwesokunene noma kwesobunxele.
I-control chain itholakala kunoma yiluphi uhlangothi olunethezekile. Ububanzi bamahluphu wendwangu 89 no-127 mm. Ukuthi ungazibeka kanjani izimpumputhe ezimile, bheka le vidiyo:
Imichilo esetshenziswa kakhulu yobubanzi obuncane, ama-lamella abanzi abukeka kahle ngokuhlangana namafasitela amakhulu.
Izimpumputhe eziqondile zepulasitiki
Izimpumputhe eziqonde mpo ezinama-lamellas epulasitiki zisetshenziswa ezitolo, emahhovisi, izikhungo zezokwelapha, izindlu zangasese, zilungele amakamelo anomswakama ophezulu.Ungadingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ukuze uhlanze othulini ngokwanele ukusula ngendwangu emanzi.
Amamodeli epulasitiki inketho ephelele yokufaka ezakhiweni lapho kuvezwa khona izidingo ezikhethekile zezinkonzo zokuhlanzeka nezesimo sezulu.
Izimpumputhe zikhulu
Amapulangwe enziwe ngephepha noma ngendwangu
I-Plissa yindwangu eqoqwe esibayeni. Ukukhiqizwa, izindwangu ziyasetshenziswa, ukukhanya okungabonakali okuvela kubo bonke.
Amamodeli anesakhiwo samaselula akhiqizwa lapho izingqimba ezimbili zokuhlekisa zihlanganiswa ndawonye, isakhiwo esinjalo sikuvumela ukuthi ukhuphule izindawo zokufaka okushisayo kwekamelo.
Ilungele ukufakwa ekuvulekeni kwamafomu okungewona ajwayelekile: arched, trapezoidal kanye nxazonke.
Amakhethini agoqiwe
Ama-roll amakhethini alungele ukuvikela elangeni
Ama-roll amakhethini ayizimpumputhe ezahlukene, amele isilonda se-canvas ku-shaft, yenza umsebenzi welanga futhi uvikele ekubukeni komhloli.
Yenziwe ngokuya ngohlobo lwebhokisi:
- Amabhokisi avaliwe abukeka evikelekile ngokwengeziwe ekungenisweni kothuli ngaphakathi komshini, imihlahlandlela eseceleni yezicubu ezivimbela imali yayo inikezwe. Lapho kulinganiswa, kuyadingeka ukunquma ngokucacile usayizi womkhiqizo ophelile.
- Amabhokisi avulekile afakwe ekuvuleni ngosizo lwe-Side Comps lapho kufakwa khona umgodi. Abaphathi benzeka ngosizo lwendlela ye-chain ngokudonsa izinga lendwangu yokukhanya emgodini.
Ekuguqukeni okukhanyayo:
- kusuka ezindwangu eziguqukayo ezinezinga eliphakeme lokuhanjiswa kokukhanya;
- Ubuningi obuphakathi;
- mnene, akudlulisi ukukhanya;
- Uhlelo losuku lwaseSystem.
Amakhethini akhiqizwa ngokuya ngosayizi ngamunye, ungakhetha i-Web yekhwalithi efanelekile kanye nombala.
Lapho ukwakhiwa komklamo kuguquliwe, i-canvas kulula ukuyifaka esikhundleni sokubeka okusha ebhokisini elikhona.
Amakhethini agoqiwe ubusuku bosuku
Okunzima kakhulu futhi okusebenzayo uhlelo lwasebusuku lwansuku zonke, okwenziwe ngama-canvases amabili atholakala ngokufana komunye nomunye nokushintshana ngamabhendi asobala futhi akhanyayo. Lapho indwangu ihamba, izinga lokukhanya liyalungiswa, uma kunesidingo, igumbi limnyama ngokuphelele. Mayelana nokuthi ungalinganisa kanjani iwindi bese ufaka amakhethini e-roll usuku lwasemini ubone kule vidiyo:Ama-Bamboo agoqa amakhethini
Amakhethini ama-jute
Amakhethini agoqwe ama-Bamboo alungele ukwakheka kwezangaphakathi kwakudala. Iziqu ze-bamboo zixhunywe ngezintambo ezincanyana ezinamathiselwe ku-shaft. I-canvas ibumbene impela, ayivimbi, ngakho-ke akudingi ukufaka imihlahlandlela ebheke phezulu.
Ama-jute agoqa amakhethini
I-Natural Jute Fibers isetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kwe-canvas, i-design dispreses elula futhi isiza ukugcina ukushisa egumbini ebusika futhi kupholile ehlobo. Amakhethini anebhokisi elivulekile nelivaliwe kwenziwa.Ukuphathwa Kwe-Electric Drive
Ama-shutter kagesi alawulwa kusuka kwikhonsoli
Ukushayela kukagesi kwanamuhla kukuvumela ukuthi ufake imodeli ekhethiwe ekuvuleni kwanoma yiliphi ifomu, ingafakwa ngokuphelele nge-Sighting Sensor noma i-Timer, ilungele kahle ohlelweni lwe-Smart Home automated System.
Imoto kagesi yakhelwe ebhokisini, lapho ukukhanya kuguqulwe khona egumbini. Uhlelo lulawulwa kusetshenziswa iphaneli yokulawula noma inzwa efakwe odongeni. Umshini ungahlelwa ngokulawula umkhiqizo ngamunye noma iqembu elikhethiwe elingaboni ngasikhathi sinye.
Uhlelo oluzenzakalelayo lusetshenziselwa izinhlansi ezinkulu, izakhiwo zehhovisi, ama-cinema kanye nezinye izikhungo zomphakathi nezomuntu siqu.
Amathiphu wokukhetha izimpumputhe
Okufanele unake lapho ukhetha uhlobo kanye nemodeli yezimpumputhe:
- Sizimisele nangendlela yokuqinisa: ophahleni, lapho sivulwa, ngaphakathi kokuvula. Ukunwebisa kahle isikhala, kungcono ukulungisa i-cornice ekuvuleni, kepha ngokuqinisa okunjalo kufanele ube nesikhala sokuguqula ama-slats. Le nketho ayilungele igumbi lapho iWindows Window incane noma kukhona ama-vases anezimbali.
- Phakathi komphetho ongezansi womkhiqizo kanye nefasitela kufanele kuhlale ku-gap 1-2 cm.
- Lapho unamathisela i-cornice ekuvulekeni, i-Windowle ihlala ikhululekile.
- Musa ukukhetha i-cornice yepulasitiki, inendawo yokukhubazeka. Inketho ephelele izoba yi-aluminium eaves edwetshwe ngombala ohlanganiswe nemivimbo.
- Amamodeli we-MultiFarctore mpo enziwe ngokuhlanganiswa kwepulasitiki nendwangu, engatholakala ezingxenyeni eziningana. Isixazululo esinjalo soMklami sakha umphumela wekhethini ngamakhethini we-tulle.
- Lapho u-oda amamodeli amakamelo anomswakama ophezulu, kungcono ukukhetha i-fiberglass canvas, amamodeli epulasitiki kanye nensimbi, njengoba ehlanzekile kalula futhi awesabi umthelela womswakama.
- Ekamelweni lokuhlala futhi ihhovisi isitayela lizobheka amamodeli ngemivimbo yejacquard.
- Ngaphakathi nohlelo lwe-acoustic alunconywanga ukufaka amamodeli wensimbi kanye nepulasitiki, njengoba zizohlanekezela umsindo. Funda kabanzi ngalokho okufanelekile ukunaka lapho ukhetha izimpumputhe, bheka le vidiyo:
Ukufakwa kwezimpumputhe yisisombululo esihle kakhulu ekwakheni ukwakhiwa kwento yokuhlala noma yomphakathi.
Unganquma kanjani usayizi wempumputhe
Lapho ufaka i-cornice ekuvuleni, ukulinganisa kwenziwa kucatshangelwa izibonelelo ezingama-30 mm ohlangothini ngalunye kububanzi beWindows. Uma umkhiqizo uzobekwe ngokususwa kwamapayipi, kufakwe u-200-300 mm.
Lapho u-oda ubude bebakaki, sibheka ububanzi befasitela.
Ukwethenjwa okukhulu kunomugqa olungiselelwe ophahleni. Ngemininingwane yokuthi ungayisusa kanjani izimpumputhe bese ugcine, bheka kule vidiyo:
Lapho ufaka ekuvulekeni, ububanzi buyalelwe ngu-10-20 mm mfushane kunokuvulwa kwamafasitela, ngenkathi kubhekwa i-angle yamafasitela.
Uma iWindows Window ingafakwanga ngokuya ngezinga, akudingekile uku-oda amamodeli afakwe ngaphakathi kokuvula, agcizelela ukungahambisani nendawo yayo.
Ngokukalwa okuyikho nokufakwa komkhiqizo, ungamema uchwepheshe noma, usebenzisa ukufundiswa, ukwenza izilinganiso ngokwakho.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukwenza kanjani izembozo ngezandla zakho ngama-bulbs?