Ukhonkolo oqinile noqinile udinga ukuvikelwa kumthelela wezinto zemvelo. Ngokuya ngokwakheka, kuthambisa kuze kufike ku-10% umswakama. Isithwathwa siguqula amanzi abe amakristalu aqinile abhubhisa izindonga ezingaphakathi. Upende kukhonkolo womsebenzi wangaphandle udala isithiyo ekutholeni kwamanzi okubhubhisa isenzo selanga nomoya. Ngomdwebo wesabelomali esilinganiselwe sezindonga kanye nendlela yokuhamba emgwaqweni kungcono ukuwenza ngokwakho, kepha ungagcini ngekhwalithi yalokho okuqukethwe.
Penda ukhonkolo
Ukukhonkolo okuqinile kudinga ukuvikelwa
Isigaba esilandelayo sokuqeda imisebenzi siholele umngani kimi ukuthola izeluleko nosizo. UVadik wayenesifiso sokuthi upende kanjani ngokhonkolo ngaphandle nangaphakathi ngezandla zawo. Uyini umehluko phakathi kwezinto zodonga, amathrekhi kanye nephansi egalaji. Ukugeza okuzosiza ekususeni upende wakudala nokungcola sekuvele. Usevele wayazi ukuthi ukhonkolo wakhiqizwa upende we-epoxy nopendethane wezindonga zangaphandle endlini nasemgwaqweni. Okwakubonakala ingxube yerabha ngaphandle kwe-latex.
Penda ngokhonkolo ngomsebenzi ongaphandle
Ukhonkolo uqinile, akasabeli ezixazululweni ezinolaka acidic ne-alkaline. Iyakwazi ukubekezelela imithwalo emikhulu emikhulu. Ingxenye ebuthakathaka yezakhiwo ezivela kwizixazululo zokwehla kungukumelana okuphansi emiphumeleni emishini. Udonga lukakhonkolo lungahlelwa kalula ngento yensimbi. Ngisho nezicathulo ezijwayelekile ezinokuvezwa okukhulu kususa indawo yaphansi. Ukushaya kuholela ekwakhekeni kwemifantu.
Ilanga nomoya akuvumi nabangane ngokhonkolo. Ebusika, isithwathwa siphenduka umswakama ngaphakathi eqhweni futhi sibhubhise izindonga namathrekhi kusuka ngaphakathi. Upende uyadingeka ukuvikela indawo ekhonkolo. Kufanele ube nezimpawu ezithile:
- Adhesion aphezulu - adhesion ngekhonkolo.
- Ukukhosela okuhle ukuze ungqimba olulodwa lwanele ukumboza ingaphezulu.
- I-Hydrophobicity yokuxoshwa kwamanzi nokuvikelwa emvuleni nasekudambeni.
- I-plasticity ivumela upende ukukhulisa nokukhubazeka lapho izinga lokushisa lishintsha kanye nodonga.
- Ukumelana kwe-abrasist kuzokwengeza impilo yenkonzo yephansi namathrekhi ezivela ezikhungweni ezisebenzayo.
Upende kukhonkolo unezici ezihlukile. Okuyinhloko phakathi kwazo kukhona ukubambana. Izisombululo zosezingeni zixhumeke kabi ngezinto eziningi zokuqeda.
Into esemqoka yezinto zokwakha - ukunamathela
Upende ngokuzimela kukhonkolo
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungayifaka Kanjani i-acrylic th
Abakhiqizi banikela ngopende ohlukahlukene. Banezithiyo zabo. Izingoma zekhwalithi neziqinile ziyabiza. Bakhokhela ngokuphelele impilo yenkonzo kanye nekhono lokupenda ngokhonkolo ngezandla zabo. Izici eziyisibonelo ukukhetha umngani wami aqoqwe etafuleni.
| Penda | Coating m2 litre | Inani lezendlalelo | Isicelo | Okubi |
| Koqweqwe lwawo oyela | 3 - 4. | 2. | Izindonga ngaphakathi nangaphandle | impilo emfushane, iphunga elinamandla, liyasha, alivumeli umoya |
| a acrylic | 3 - 4. | 2. | Izindonga ngaphakathi nangaphandle | I-Vapor ephansi ye-Vapor |
| Burlika | 4 - 5. | Bangaphezu kuka-3. | Ngomsebenzi wangaphandle | Ukucasha okubi, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa izingqimba eziningana |
| Alizone | 4 - 6 | 2. | Ukusetshenziswa kwangaphakathi nangaphandle | intengo ephezulu |
| I-Latex | 6 - 9 | 2. | Ngomsebenzi wangaphakathi | Ayikubekezeleli amazinga okushisa amabi, emgwaqweni angasetshenziswa ezindaweni eziseningizimu |
| okokuhlikihla | 4 - 5. | okukodwa | -Ezwe lonke | intengo ephezulu |
| Uklisha | 3 - 4. | okukodwa | Okwezitezi nezindonga zangaphandle | Ubunzima bokulungiselela ukwakheka kwengxenye ezimbili |
| Polyurethan | Okuqophele imali | okukodwa | Izitezi ezizimele | Ubunzima bokupheka abulungele izindonga |
Inketho ye-Classic ukupenda izindonga zikakhonkolo - upende kawoyela. Kubiza okushibhile, kuxosha amanzi. Izindonga ezakhiweni zokuhlala azikwazi ukupendiswa, ngoba ifilimu yakhiwa ngemuva kokomiswa ayidlulisi umoya. Komel uqala ngokushesha ukuqhekeka futhi akususe kunzima. Ukugeza kuthambisa kuphela, kuyadingeka ukususa i-spatula.
I-epoxy koqweqwe lwawo olususelwa emanzini. Isetshenziselwa izindonga kanye nezitezi ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo nokuvikela ama-facade, amasayithi, amathrekhi kanye nezinhlaka zokhonkolo zamabhuloho, imigqa yamandla, ngaphandle. Kulula ukufaka izicelo ngezandla zakho, ezisetshenziswe kuzo zonke izifunda, kungazweli isithwathwa. Kungcono ukukhiqiza umdwebo emazingeni okushisa angaphezu kwama-5 degrees.
Izigaba zokulungiselela okungaphezulu kokuvalwa okusha
Upende womsebenzi wekhonkolo wangaphandle
Ingaphezulu likasimende kasimende eqandisiwe u-porous ngokunamathela kabi. Ngaphambi kokupenda phansi kokhonkolo kanye nezindonga ngezandla zazo, udinga ukulungiselela. Isixazululo esisha esinezikhukhula kufanele sime okungenani izinsuku ezingama-30. Ngemuva kwalokho ingalungiswa ngaphansi komdwebo.
- Susa konke ukungcola ebusweni.
- Sula izinsalela zokupenda.
- Ukugeza kusetshenziselwa ukuhlanzwa kokugcina kusuka othulini, ukungcola, izindawo ezinamafutha.
- Ucije imigodi nemifantu.
- Mboza yonke i-primer. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kwenziwa ngohlobo lopende ozosetshenziswa.
- Ukupenda phansi kokhonkolo noma izindonga ngokuya ngemiyalo ngezinto ezikhethiwe ezikhethiwe.
Konke kungenziwa ngezandla zakho. Kuyadingeka kuphela ukususa wonke uthuli ukuze uqinisekise ukunamathela futhi unikeze indawo ukuze wome ngemuva kokuhlinzwa ngakunye.
IVadik isusa upende wakudala futhi isebenzisa ukugeza
Sikhetha upende ngokhonkolo
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungathunga kanjani i-lambrequen fan: ukuhambisa ngezandla zakho
Ukulungiselela izindonga nobulili egaraji elidala ngaphansi komdwebo, uVadik wazama ngezandla zawo zonke izindlela ezijwayelekile. Waqala ngokudla kwami kusuka kohlupheka kakhulu futhi okufinyeleleka kalula:
- ngomshini ngokusetshenziswa kwe-grinder nama-nozzles;
- okushisayo ngenhlaka yendawo;
- Amakhemikhali asebenzisa amakhemikhali nama-sol.
Ekuqaleni umngani wami wasebenzisa umbuthano we-petal mayelana nebhulashi lensimbi. Wamisa ungqimba lwembano, kwesinye isikhathi kanye nosimende. Ngasikhathi sinye, ifu lothuli lwavuka, namandla omzimba lalidingeka. Amandla okusebenzisa ithuluzi lamandla eVadik. Wavikela amehlo akhe ngezibuko, wagqoka imaskhi.
Ithiphu! Moisten indawo ecubunguliwe ngamanzi kusuka ku-sprayer, uthuli luzoba ngaphansi. Musa kuphela ungathululi okuningi.
Ngaba umngane wesihawu. Ngamlethela i-spatula yensimbi ne-hairdryer yokwakha. Manje wamisa izingcezu ezincane zokuqeda kwakudala futhi wamhlungatha. Ingxenye yokwakheka okushisiwe, ukugqamisa intuthu ye-caustic. Ngakho-ke, akazange asuse i-respirator.
Ngemuva kwesikhathi, uVadik wanikela. Wayibona le ndlela ilungele umsebenzi ebusika. Ehlobo futhi kushisa kakhulu.
Ngilethe uketshezi olutholwe ngaphambili emotweni. Ukugeza kukhethwe ngopende. Kusetshenziswa ebusweni futhi, ukungena ekuphenduleni kwamakhemikhali, kuthambisa upende. Kwesinye isikhathi kufanele ususe konke ngamasu ambalwa. I-Metal Spatula ne-Respirator kuleli cala kuyadingeka. Iphunga elinamandla le-solvent lingalimaza izitho eziphefumulayo. Impahla ethambile udinga ukususa ibala eliqinile.
I-Parry Permeability kanye nokumelana komswakama kubalulekile ezindongeni zangaphandle.
Thandaza ngokhonkolo ngezandla zakho
Upende ngezimpawu ezithile kukhethwe ukuqeda i-facade:
- ukunamathela okuhle ngokhonkolo;
- ucindezela amanzi;
- kudlula umoya.
Kusuka ezintweni ezisetshenziselwa izindonga zangaphandle, ezithandwayo:
- silingi;
- abicah;
- acrylic.
Ama-Enamels ahlala isikhashana. Kunzima ukususa ngaphambi komdwebo olandelayo. Izindonga aziphefumuli ngaphansi kwazo, futhi i-microclimate ngaphakathi kwendlu iyaphazamiseka.
Ngamathrekhi asegcekeni nasezindaweni zokupaka, upende olwavimbela ukumelana nesithwathwa.
- epoxy;
- I-Polyurethane;
- irabha.
Kwakha ifilimu eliqinile eliqinile, elimelana nokusula nokubhujiswa ngokomzimba. Amanzi ashukumisela kahle futhi avikele ukhonkolo. Ukugeza ukuyikhipha ekuvuselweni okulandelayo, kukhethwe uhlobo lokwakheka, bese ususa upende wakudala ngendlela yamakhemikhali kalula ngezandla zakho. Ngendlela yokusebenza, susa ukuhlanganiswa yilezi zingxube ezinyibilika amanzi kunzima.
I-Rubber Floor Paint
Upende womsebenzi wekhonkolo wangaphandle
Upende werabha umele ukwakheka okuyinkimbinkimbi kwisisekelo se-acrylic ngezithasiselo ezivela ku-silicone nezinye izinto. Shelula amanzi, ngokukhosela okuhle, kwavela muva nje futhi kusetshenziswa ikakhulukazi kwinsimbi. Kulula ukuthenga esitolo sezimoto emseleni, ngoba abanikazi bezimoto abanjenge-matte yakhe, befana nenjoloba, ingaphezulu.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Yimaphi amaphephadonga alingana nefenisha emnyama
Ukupenda phansi ngokhonkolo kwekhonkolo upende upende ukunikeza igumbi ukubukeka okuhle. Okubalulekile yizakhiwo ezinikeza indawo:
- Ukumelana nomswakama namakhemikhali;
- kuvimbela ukushelela;
- umunca umsindo;
- imvelo ayinangozi;
- Ungathatha imibala ekhanyayo kukho konke ukunambitheka.
Upende werabha ulungele izindonga. Kulula ukususa ngezandla zakho lapho ulungiselela ukuphela okusha. Ukugeza izenzo ngempumelelo futhi akunaphunga elinamandla. UVadik wayenesifiso sokuthi upenda phansi kokhonkolo endlini nasegcekeni. Ngameluleka ukwakheka okusha. Ezakhiweni, ukupenda kwerabha kuhlanganisa phansi kokhonkolo kwamakhonkolo amakhamera, ama-Gym, amakamelo okusetshenziswa, izindlela namasayithi emgwaqweni.
Ukupenda kwezindonga endlini
Ngaphezu kwalabo abachaziwe etafuleni, izindonga ngaphakathi kwendlu zingahlanganiswa nezingoma zamanzi-emulsion zokhonkolo. Kuyadingeka ukususa konke ukungcola nothuli ebusweni, amboze konke ukungena okujulile kokuqala bese ulinda ukomisa okuphelele. Ukugeza odongeni kusetshenziswa kaninginingi, ngoba kugeleza, ngaphandle kokungena ekujuleni.Izindonga zegaraji, igumbi lokugcina, igumbi le-boiler lizovikela upende we-epoxy. Kwenza imisebenzi efanayo nemisebenzi yokuqala. Ubunzima bokusebenzisa kwalo lapho kulungiswa ingxube yezingoma ezimbili. Ingaphezulu lilungiselelwe kahle. Ukususa izinsalela ezingcolile, sebenzisa ukugeza okukhethekile. Kuyadingeka ukulandela imiyalo kanye nezilinganiso ezichazwe kwiphakheji.
Phansi, kumemeza imilenze, kungqongqoze izithende bese uphonsa ugwayi ovuthayo
Penda ukhonkolo
Upende wakudala ususa phansi ngezandla zakho kube lula kunodonga. Ukugeza akugezi, futhi isikhathi esidlule ithambisa indawo ngaphandle kwesicelo esingeziwe. Ukuhlanza kusuka ezinsalweni zamakhemikhali kanye nokungcola kuyinto elula kunazo zonke yamanzi ngaphansi kwengcindezi eqondiswe kwi-hose.
Umphumela omkhulu wokubhubhisa phansi ngu:
- Izinyawo zabantu ezisusa ingaphezulu lapho zihamba;
- Emahhovisi nasezakhiweni zomphakathi, ingcindezi yezithende ezincanyana - izikopelo;
- Ifenisha esindayo idala ingcindezi yezibalo;
- Izivakashi zingashiya izinto ezisindayo kanye nemidlalo evuthayo nogwayi.
Kuwo wonke amapende ezimfanelweni ukhonkolo ezazanelisa zonke izidingo, onakho:
- epoxy;
- polyurethane.
Zombili lezi zingoma zingasetshenziswa nama-roller kanye ne-paintOPULT. I-epoxy koqweqwe lwawo ilungiselelwe kusuka ezingxenyeni ezimbili ngokushesha ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo. Kunzima ukuyikhipha, kepha ungasebenzisa ungqimba olulandelayo ngezinto ezifanayo ngemuva kokuhlanza ingaphezulu kusuka ekungcoleni.
Ukwakheka kwe-polyurethane kusetshenziselwa ukubhala phansi nokwakha phansi. Ukulungiswa lapho uthenga esitolo noma ngaphambi kokusebenzisa.