Isithombe
Okudingayo ukwazi lapho kufudumeza i-loggia
Ngeshwa, umnikazi ongavamile wefulethi ujabule ngesikhala sawo sokuphila. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukukhiqizwa kabusha kuza ekusizeni: izindonga ezingaphathiswa izindondo ziyasuswa, iminyango iyahlanzwa, amakamelo okugcina asetshenziswa, amakhishi namakamelo okuhlala axhunyiwe. Izinguquko ezijwayelekile ezijwayelekile zingaphansi kwe-loggia ekhona. Ukufakwa kwe-loggia ngempela "kunikeza" izakhamizi ziye ku-15% wesikhala esiwusizo. Lapha kuzokwazi ukubeka ihhovisi elincane, isofa eyengeziwe, ingadi yasebusika nokunye okuningi.
I-loggia ekhanyayo futhi efakiwe ingasetshenziswa njengengadi yasebusika, noma igumbi lokufunda, noma i-boudoir ...
Sinikezela ngezindlela zokufaka ngokwakho i-loggia ngokwakho.
Yize, mhlawumbe, kwezinye izigaba zomsebenzi, uzodinga usizo lochwepheshe (ukufakwa kwamafasitela), amathiphu, ukuthi ungawufaka kanjani phansi ku-loggias, izindonga nophahla, usize ukusebenza ngaphandle kosizo. Ngakho-ke, lapho kuzodingeka ukufakwa kwaleli gumbi, okokuqala, ukufeza ukugcona, okwesibili, ukufaka izindonga, uphahla naphansi. Konke lokhu kuzovikela igumbi kusuka ekungeni komoya obandayo kusuka emgwaqweni, kuzovimbela ukuvuza kokushisa. Khumbula, ukufakwa kwe-balcony noma i-loggia kuzofaka izinguquko ekugcinweni kwendawo yokuhlala.
Glaziya loggia
I-Glazing iyindawo yokuqala nenye yezinyathelo eziphambili lapho i-loggia ingena.
Kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene ezinjenge-Glazed The Loggia. Kunoma ikuphi, udinga ukukhetha eyodwa enikeza ukulahleka okuncane okushisa. Ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kuleli cala ngamafasitela apulasitiki. Ukushisa i-loggia, ukudiliza amafasitela amadala. Okulandelayo, umsebenzi omkhulu - uzodinga ukunquma ukuthi yini ezosebenza njengesisekelo sokufaka amawindi amasha. Kungaba ukwakheka kokhuni, okuhlanganiswe kusuka emigoqweni kwavalwa izihlangu ze-plywood, okuzodinga ukuphefumlelwa. Uma ngabe sekuvele uthango lwensimbi, ungakha kabusha, usheshise ekhoneni kanye neplatifomu eyisicaba yokufaka ozimele bewindi.
Abanye banikezela ngezindlela ezinjalo: Beka ingxenye yodonga ngezitini (kuphela uma izici zobuchwepheshe zendlu zivunyelwe, ngoba lokhu kungumthwalo ohlaba umxhwele), futhi maphakathi nodonga lwathola amafasitela. Noma zibekele kuphela izingxenye zangemuva, nakuzo zonke izindawo zokufeza ukugcotshwa, okuzoqinisekisa ukugcwala okukhudlwana kokukhanya egumbini. Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi ubude be-loggia, njengomthetho, 6 m, faka i-loggia - cabanga ukucushwa ngokucophelela kwamawindi esikhathi esizayo, ukugqamisa usayizi wamafreyimu nokuhamba kwawo. Abanye abanikazi bacabanga ngobuhle kuphela, bakhohlwa ngamanye amaphuzu, bese kuthi i-oda elenziwe ngomumo lokubalwa kwe-crane ukukhulisa phansi phansi, njengoba amafreyimu avele afakiwe kwi-lifti futhi awenzeki kuMashi wezitebhisi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Firewall: Ukwenza izandla zakho
Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi wokuqala wenziwa. Manje faka amawindi amasha. Noma ngabe ufuna ukufaka i-loggia ngezandla zakho, hhayi ngochwepheshe hhayi ngomakhi, awunandaba nokufaka amawindi ngokwakho. Kunama-nuances amaningi (ngokwesibonelo, izinga lezindonga), ngaphandle kokuhambisana nalowo okungenzeka ukwehlisa imali etholwayo ekusebenzeni kwemikhiqizo, futhi akusoze ukuxazulula i-loggia siyikho ikhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu.
Enye iseluleko esincane esilondoloze isikhathi esiningi: Musa ukushesha ukweqa ifilimu lefektri elivikela ekulimaleni ngengozi, okungenzeka ngesikhathi senqubo yokufaka. Lokhu kudinga ukwenziwa lapho amafasitela esevele efakiwe.
Emgqeni - izindonga
Ukufakwa kwezindonga manje kunezinketho eziningi impela, ukukhetha kuncike kuphela kwizidingo ezithile zomthengi.
Ukufakwa kwe-loggias nama-balconies akunangqondo ngaphandle kokufakelwa kwezindonga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, bazodinga ukufakwa kwabo okushisayo, ukubekwa uphawu kwemikhumbi nobunye "ubuthakathaka" lapho ukungena komoya obandayo kungenzeka khona.
Shisisa i-loggia - khetha ukufakwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu engabhekana nomsebenzi onzima futhi uvikele ukunqwabelana kwe-condensate ebusweni, okubizwa ngokuthi "ukukhala kwezindonga ezikhalayo" futhi kuholele ekutheni izinqubo zokukhala kwezimali "futhi ziholela ekutheni izinqubo ezihlaselayo" futhi ziholela ekutheni izinqubo ezihlaselayo. Ukuvimbela into enjalo, sisebenzisa ifilimu le-polyethylene ngehlangothi le-foil noma i-polyethylene, ezosebenza i-vaporizolation.
Ukufakelwa okushisayo kwenziwa, njengomthetho, kusuka ngaphakathi kwezindonga, kufakwa ngaphandle kwezinkinga eziningi, njengokuphulwa kokuvela komakhelwane, ukunganeliseki komakhelwane, ukunganele imali yomsebenzi, .
Ukufudumeza i-loggia, sebenzisa ukufakwa okufakazelwe: uvolo wamaminerali, i-polystyrene foam, igwebu. Okuhle kakhulu kohlu lwadonga yi-polystyrere Foam, umswakama omncane omncane odonsa kakhulu futhi ongasindi kakhulu ekufakweni (ukusika noma iyiphi i-hacksaw).
I-Loggia, ukufakwa kwawo okungenakwenzeka, akukho ngokoqobo. Ukufakwa kwezindonga kuyisigaba esilula kunazo zonke, esibambe ehlombe sanoma yimuphi umuntu. Okokuqala udinga ukubeka ukufakwa okushisayo. UPaul, uphahla nezindonga, kanye ne-parapet, kufanele kube ngokuthembekile "ukulunywa". Izinto ezitholakala ngokufakwa kunamathiselwe noma ama-dowels epulasitiki noma i-glue. Ukulwa ne-loggia, qiniseka ukuthi uvala zonke izikhathi ezithile phakathi kwezinto ezikhuphukayo foam, okumele zibonwe ekwakhekeni kwalo ukwenza umsebenzi onjalo (bona imininingwane yomenzi etholakala kwiphakheji). Ungabi nobuvila ukususa igwebu eleqile elikhuluma emalungeni. Kumfakeli, beka izinto zokwakha i-vaporzwork, ngenkathi uhlangothi lwe-foil kufanele lube ngaphezulu, hhayi okuphambene nalokho. Umthungo otholwe kufanele avalwe yitheyiphu ekhethekile (ithephu). Manje ingaphezulu lodonga lukulungele ukwenza imisebenzi yokugcina yokuqeda.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungazihlobisa kanjani izinyathelo zezitebhisi endlini nakulelo lizwe (izithombe ezingama-33)
Phansi okufudumele nophahla
Ngaphambi kokufaka i-loggia, hlola zonke izindonga endabeni yokuqhekeka okuncane bese uwavala. Umswakama oza kuwo uzonciphisa yonke imisebenzi yokufakelwa.
Isigaba esibalulekile sokufakelwa kwe-loggias nama-balconies kuyinto ithuluzi elifudumele nophahla. Ukuhamba ngethezekile ngemilenze yezicathulo, mhlawumbe, kuzoba ubufakazi obuhle kakhulu bokuthi ukufakwa kwe-loggia noma kuvulandi kwenziwa kahle. Kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokufakelwa phansi. Isibonelo, kunezindlela zokukhetha zedivayisi yendawo yokhuni eseyadingeka evela kwabanikazi bePost-Parasta ngogesi. Isihlahla ngokwaso sifudumele, kuhle ukuhamba. Ukufaka i-coating, qala wenze uhlaka emigoqweni, phakathi kwalapho ubeka amagwebu, izikhala zigcwalisa amagwebu, bese uthatha amabhodi phansi anezinto eziphansi, enza lula kakhulu inqubo yokuzenzisa. Njengoba kushiwo, ukufudumeza i-loggia, ungakhohlwa ukubeka phakathi kokufakelwa kanye nongqimba we-vaporizolation, ukuvimbela phansi kusuka ekuguqukeni ngaphansi kwethonya lomswakama.
Kulabo abangasabi ezinye izindleko, kufanelekile izinketho zokukhankasela ngokusetshenziswa kwezinto zokushisa kagesi ezibekwe ku-Cement Screed ezibekwe engxenyeni ye-ceramisite, futhi nokushisa kahle. Ukushisa i-loggia, ungasebenzisa ifilimu elingezinhlaka, ngokuya ngemibandela ethile, faka kunoma yiziphi izindawo eziphansi: Ukufakwa phansi kwaphansi, izindonga, uphahla. Kufanele kuphawulwe kuphela ukuthi umsebenzi ohlobene nogesi kumele uthembeke kuphela ngochwepheshe, kanye nokuba khona kokubekezelelana okukhethekile. Manje uyazi ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani phansi phansi ku-loggia.
Manje mayelana nophahla: Futhi badinga ukufakwa kufakwe ngaphakathi, ngoba kukhona okwedlulele okuphelele, lapho umoya ofudumele ungamvezi khona izakhiwo. Ukufudumeza Qala ngokufaka amanzi, ngokwesibonelo, ifilimu le-PVC. Bese ubeka umthunzi ovela esihlahleni bese uwugcwalisa ngokufakelwa, ubeke enye ungqimba olufakayo. Ngokubhekana nomsebenzi, izindlela zihlukahlukene: Amaphaneli e-PVC anamathele kwikhreyithi noma ophahleni lwe-plasterboard - othanda ini.
Isihloko ngesihloko: ukwakheka kwangaphakathi kwezikhungo zezokwelapha: izici namasu
Zonke lezi zeluleko kufanelekile uma ukufakwa kwenziwa ezitezi eziphakathi zesakhiwo sokuhlala. Uma isitezi siphezulu, khona-ke akudingekile ukwenza ngaphandle kokubala okwengeziwe nosizo lochwepheshe.
I-loggia efudumele: futhi ngezinto zokwakha namathuluzi
Ukuvimbela amanzi kuhlale kufakwa ohlangothini olufudumele, uma kungenjalo kuzoba nomswakama phakathi kwalo kanye nokufakwa kuzokwenziwa.
Lapho uqhuba umsebenzi ozimele, uthwele ngokucophelela ukukhethwa kwezinto ozisebenzisayo. Khumbula: Ukulwa ne-loggia ukuze uthole isikhala esengeziwe sokuphila, naka amapharamitha abaluleke kakhulu wezinto zokwakha, njengokubumbana kwezemvelo, izici zokuqina komswakama, ukumelana nomswakama. Isibonelo, ishidi le-plywood, elimelana nomswakama, liqukethe inani elikhulu eliyingozi ngempilo yabantu yezempilo yabantu, ngokulandelana, lapho ukumelana komswakama kungasebenzi, sebenzisa i-sane evamile.
Kudivayisi ye-crate phansi noma ophahleni, thatha imigoqo yokhuni enobukhulu obungu-50 nge-40 mm noma ama-40 nge-30 mm. Njengokufakwa kwe-thermal - polystripolol ne-penofol.
Ukushisa i-loggia, lungiselela amathuluzi alandelayo kanye "nokudla", uzodinga:
I-PlasterBARARY - Indwangu Esebenzayo futhi Engabizi
- Ibhethri elincane ngosayizi, elisebenza ebhethri (lizokonga isikhathi sakho, amandla, nezinzwa, liphindaphi izinto zokwakha, noma kuphi noma yikuphi ukuphakama);
- I-Metal Construction Kit;
- Izinga elingadingekile (lawula ukunemba kwemigqa);
- Pistol elawula umhlangano foam;
- ama-fasteners ahlukahlukene nama-dowels;
- ekhuphuka igwebu ne-glue;
- I-electrode, i-perforator, screwdriver;
- ukushayela ngensimbi nokhonkolo;
- I-Scotch yokubopha uphawu lokubopha; Isakhiwo sesakhiwo sokuqinisa izinto zokufaka ezifakayo; Amathuluzi alula Manual (isikhafu, ummese, isando, amapuleti, i-roulette nabanye).
Ungakhohlwa lowo faka i-loggia hhayi ukuthola induduzo kuphela, kodwa futhi nokwandisa isikhala sokuphila. Ngaphambi kokusondela ekuqalisweni okusebenzayo kwalo msebenzi, kufanele kuhlole ubuchwepheshe bayo ngokuningiliziwe ukuze umphumela uthole iminyaka eminingi.
