Ukwenza amabala aphezulu we-warface, kufanele uqonde izakhiwo nezinzuzo zokusebenzisa upende kawoyela. Ukuze uthole ukukhululeka, upende ngamunye unokulebula kwalo futhi namuhla, ngizotshela ngopende okufunwa kakhulu, futhi lokho ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha kawoyela kungu-1m2 nokuthi upende ongakanani omile. Isibonelo, i-PF 115 Paint esetshenziselwa umsebenzi wangaphandle iqondiswa kanjena: Isibalo 1 sibonisa ubukhulu, futhi 15 inombolo yekhathalogu. Namuhla sizobheka izingxube ezinjengokuthi:
- Penda PF 115.
- Ingxube yamafutha maik 15 surik iron kanye nezidingo zayo Gost 10503-71
- Penda Ma 015 no-Gost
- Cabanga ngemibala enemibala, upende kawoyela 8292-85
- Yini amabhulashi okuxutshwa kwamafutha nomsebenzi ongaphandle
- Ma 0115 Surik Mummy
- Thola ukuthi hlobo luni lwe-tee ne-solvent ngopende kawoyela alungeyona iphunga
- Sizohlola ukuthi singasusa kanjani upende ezindongeni, futhi yiziphi izingxube zamafutha ezisetshenziselwa ubulili nemisebenzi yangaphakathi
Khetha upende kawoyela womsebenzi wangaphandle
Imininingwane ejwayelekile mayelana nokuqukethwe
Izindonga zeselula ekhaya
Amapeni kawoyela afunwa kabanzi ngomsebenzi wangaphandle nangaphakathi. Ngenxa yezimpawu zayo, isetshenziselwa phansi izitezi kusuka ngokhuni, izindonga ezisendlini yokugezela nezinye izikhungo. Ukwethembeka kanye nekhwalithi yizindawo ezimbili eziphambili ze-LKM. Ukusebenzela izingxube ezinjalo kungcono ukwenza ngesikhathi esifudumele nesomile, kubaluleke kakhulu kwi-Enamel ye-PF 115. Uma uzobona umbhalo ku-Gost 10503-71 kwiphakethe ngopende, khona-ke akufanele ukhathazeke ngekhwalithi yalokhu okuqukethwe. Gost 10503-71 Lesi isiqinisekiso sokukhiqiza ngokuya ngemigomo ebhaliswe ngokuqinile.
Ngaphambi kokuthi uvuselele i-coating yamafutha okuhlobisa, kufanele ususe ukuqedwa okudala kusuka odongeni futhi kuphela ngemuva kwalokho ukufaka kabusha ingxube kawoyela ngebhulashi noma amanye amathuluzi.
Ukuqokwa konamel pf 115
Upende womsebenzi wangaphandle
Ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ze-PF 115, akusekho nonyaka owodwa oholayo lapho ukhetha upende wezindonga ngesikhathi sangaphandle noma sangaphakathi. Ngenxa ye-koqweqwe, ukupenda okukhona okwenziwe ngensimbi nezinkuni. I-PF 115 inenombolo enkulu yemibala futhi ingasetshenziswa hhayi ngebhulashi kuphela, kodwa futhi i-roller, ibhulashi noma isikhala. Ukuze uthole ukusetshenziswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu ye-PF 115 kanye nomsebenzi ofanele, kuyadingeka ukulungiselela ngokucophelela izikhala zomhlaba. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kungcono ukususa ukuqeda okudala, hlanza izindonga ezingcolile, uthuli noma amafulethi amafutha. Emva kwalokho, ukugcona nokugoqa nge-primer ungqimba kwenzeka.
Uma sikhuluma ngokusetshenziswa kwamafutha krasuskip 115, khona-ke okujwayelekile kushiya cishe i-100-180 gr / m2. I-Staining Surfaces kuzingqimba ezi-2 noma ngaphezulu, iwaranti yokumbamba izokhuphuka ibe yiminyaka emi-4. Ngokuka-Gost, i-Emale PF 115 inezihloko:
- Ngaphezulu kuka-50% kukhanye
- Isibonelelo esihle sezinto ezibonakalayo
- Ingxenyana Eningi Yezinto Ezingelonakele 49-70%
- Yomile ngamadigri angama-20 - usuku, ngama-degree ayi-100 - cishe ihora eli-1
- Ukufundwa kwe-Elasticity kwe-Komel kungabi ngaphezu kwe-1 mm
- Ukukhosela okuhle
- Ingxenye enkulu yento ekwakheka ifilimu 50-70%
- UNGAYENZI
- Punch amandla okungenani ama-40 cm
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungawenza kanjani umbhede. Umbhede kusuka kubha ekhathele ngezandla zabo.
Imininingwane ngokuya ngezidingo zombuso
Upende kawoyela wezindonga
Ngokunokwenzeka, okusha ngakunye kunzima ukuthola ukumakwa kwamafutha nezinye i-LX. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi yimiphi imikhiqizo okufanele ibe nopende ngokusho kwe-GOST 10503 71 Ake sibheke leli thebula:
| Izinto ekwakhekeni kopende Gost 10503 71. | Uhlobo lomxube negama laso | ||||||||
| Belil zinc | Belil Lithoponic | Ukuxubha okunemibala | USurik Railway | Mumy | unisile | ||||
| Ma-15, ma-15 n | Ma-22, ma-22 n | Ma-22, ma-22 n | Ma-25, ma-25n | Ma-15. | Ma-15. | Ma-15. | Ma-15. | Ma-15. | Ma-15. |
| Ngezinqubo zangaphandle | Kuhlanganiswe ngo-Olife | — | — | — | I-Olife Conded K2 K3 K5 | — | — | I-Olife Conded K3, K5 | |
| Ngomsebenzi wangaphakathi | — | U-Olife Oxel | U-Olife Oxel | I-Olife Conded K2 K3 K5 | — | U-Olife Oxel | U-Olife Conded K2, K3, K4, K5 | — |
I-Surik Iron Ngokusho kwe-Gost 10503 71 kungukuvikelwa kokulwa nokugqwala kwezindawo zensimbi. I-Surik15 Iron isetshenziswa kuma-radiator wokupenda namagalaji, amabhethri kanye nezinto ezibonakalayo ezifakwa emathonyeni amabi asemkhathini. Uma i-paint kawoyela i-aulic sulic ikhula, khona-ke idinga ukuxutshwa, ukusebenzisa umoya omhlophe solvent. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo ezingxenyeni eziningana kungenzeka kusetshenziswa i-roller noma ibhulashi.
I-Earth Peacts Mami01115 Mummy isetshenziswa ekwenzeni imisebenzi yangaphandle neyangaphakathi, kepha ayisetshenziswanga esiteshini esiphansi. Dlulisa lokho okuqukethwe kufanele kube kusetshenziswa i-solvent noma uphethiloli we-turbid. Uma i-mummy isetshenziswa esihlahleni noma esihlahleni esingu-1 ungqimba, khona-ke ukusetshenziswa kwepende okunamafutha kusukela ku-55-240 g / m2. Upende usetshenziswa kusetshenziswa ama-roller noma amabhulashi endaweni elungiselelwe yangaphambi kwezindonga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ususe ukuphela kwakudala bese ususa ukungcola, uthuli namabala amafutha.
Ukunakwa kufanele futhi kukhokhelwe ku-Paints Engelonakalisi, Ama-Paints anxenye, okuthi, ngokusho kukaGost 8292, imikhiqizo enjalo:
- M021 - Olum Olukhulu
- I-MA015 ne-MA025 - kwisakhi esenziwe ngefilimu
- Gf023 - glifthal etholakele
- PF024 - Pentafle
Izingxube ezinemibala emihle kufanele zenziwe, zinikezwe zonke izinhlobo zezobuchwepheshe kanye ne-gost 8292 85. Kunikezwe upende onemibala eminyene kudinga ukuhlukaniswa ne-OLPHOS, ngemuva kwalokho kungenzeka ukufaka umoya wesengezo. Ngokwezidingo zokuphepha ze-Gost 8292 85, upende ominyene ungumlilo - ubungozi bomlilo futhi uhlukaniswa ngababili abalimazayo, ngakho-ke, uma ufaka imibala ngobukhulu, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ama-overall.
Ngokusho kwe-Gost 8292 85, izingxube ezinemibala emine kufanele kube ukubonwa endaweni engama-65/11. Ngezinkomba ezinjalo, upende ominyene womisa amahora angaphezu kwama-24. Kepha isimilo esibaluleke kakhulu salokhu okuqukethwe kungabizwa ngokuthi bulukhuni, kuyinto ukuqina kwayo ukulimaza kanye nekhwalithi yayo yonke imali ekhokhwayo. Imidwebo yamafutha abucayi kufanele ibe nezinkomba ezingaphansi kuka-0.13.
Ekhuluma ngopende kawoyela womkhiqizo 015, kungashiwo ukuthi kusetshenziswa, kanye nakwedlule kwezisekelo zensimbi nezinkuni. Ungafaka isicelo ma-015 usebenzisa ibhulashi ne-roller, kepha kuzoba ngcono ukusebenzisa i-piapeopult. Njengoba futhi yonke indawo Ma 015 idinga ukulungiselela okungaphezulu futhi ngalokhu udinga ukususa ukuqeda okudala nokusula isisekelo kusuka ekungcoleni. Ngemodi yokushisa efanelekile endaweni yama-degree angama-20 wokushisa, upende kawoyela ma-015 uzoma ngosuku. Ngokuqondene nezingxube ezedlule, i-015 idinga ukuvikelwa kwezitho zokuphefumula nezikhumba ngesikhathi somsebenzi. Ukusebenza nge-Ma-015 emakamelweni avaliwe, kuyadingeka ukuthi ube nomoya omncane. I-MA 015 ifaka amafutha emvelo futhi njengoba kudingeka ngaphezu komoya omhlophe namanetha. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-MA 015 kulungele izingxenye zangaphakathi zezindonga, ngokusetshenziswa okulungile kwamafutha 015, izakhiwo zalo kuzoqhubeka okungenani unyaka owodwa.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Amagilebhisi asendle kuvulandi: akhula kahle
Dilients kawoyela
Upende kawoyela we-facade
Ngokungafani nopende ojwayelekile we-gououche, lapho kungenzeka ukunciphisa ngamanzi, ngokuhlanganiswa kwamafutha, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa i-dilount. Zonke zihlukile futhi ngamunye wabo unezakhiwo zazo esizoxoxa ngazo. Ukubheka ezitolo zobuciko ungadideka ngenani elikhulu lezinto ezikhona futhi ngenxa yalokho khumbula ukuthi kukhona:
- -Hlanileyo
- Varnish
- -Mbaxambili
- Umuthi ezuzayo
I-dilount ayilungele kuphela ukujaha okuqondile kopende, kodwa futhi nokuhlanza izindawo ezahlukahlukene ezivela kuyo. I-tee ibonakala ngeqiniso lokuthi, ngokungafani namawele, lapho ubuciko be-varnish kanye namafutha bukhona ekwakhiweni, kusekhona ihlazo. Ukukhetha i-tee noma izindleko ezijwayelekile ezingcolile ezivela enjongweni yokusebenzisa kwayo. Uma ungenaso isidingo sokonga imali, kungcono ukukhetha i-dilount emsulwa ngaphandle kwephunga. Naphezu kwezindleko zayo eziphakeme, uzoba mnandi kakhulu ukusebenzisana nalokhu okuqukethwe.
Kubalulekile! Ngokuthenga izinto ezahlukahlukene, naka i-solvent ngaphandle kwephunga. Ngalo, badalulwa ngenxa yezizathu, amathuluzi ayasulwa, kanye nangosizo lwawo mamane ancibilikisa upende kawoyela.
Khetha upende wezitezi
Thandaza izindonga ekhaya ngepende kawoyela zenzele
Njengoba wonke umuntu azi, isembozo saphansi senqubo yempilo yonke yenkonzo imele imithwalo enkulu. Futhi njengokuvikelwa, phansi kokhuni noma kokhonkolo kumele kupendwe. Ake sibheke ukuthi yiziphi izindlela zokukhetha upende wezocansi:
- Ukupenda, ubulili, okhuni noma ukhonkolo bazokwenzeka
- Layisha ku-coating
- I-LCD edingekayo yezinqubo zangaphandle noma zangaphakathi, egumbini elinomoya noma cha, umsebenzi uzovela
- Ukuhlaselwa phansi kuzokwenzeka egumbini lokuhlala noma alikho egumbini lokuhlala
Uma sikhuluma ngopende kawoyela phansi, khona-ke kufanele bahlukaniswe izinhlobo ezimbili: upende oqinile oqinile. Izingoma ze-liquid zilungiselelwe ngokushesha ukuze zifake isicelo ebusweni, kanye nengxube emikhulu - kudinga ukunciphisa ngaphambi kokusebenzisa.
Ake sibheke izinzuzo zamapende kawoyela asetshenziselwa phansi:
- Izingxube zinokubukeka okukhangayo futhi kuhambisana kahle nokungaphakathi kwekamelo.
- Ukusebenza kwezindleko kokuqukethwe nakho kuyinzuzo enkulu, ngoba, ngokuqhuba umsebenzi wokulungisa ngezandla zakho, ngihlala ngifuna ukonga okuncane. Ukusetshenziswa okuphakathi kopende kangaka 110g / m2
- Izindleko eziphansi ngokungafani nezinye i-LKM edumile
Ngeshwa, okubonakalayo okungaba khona ukupenda phansi kunezingqinamba eziningi ezibalulekile ezidingayo wonke umuntu okudingeka azi. Uma upenda isembozo saphansi sokhuni, khona-ke ukuvikela ukulimala kwezinto ezibonakalayo kuzoba nekhwalithi ephezulu. Kepha ukuzisebenzisa izitezi zokhonkolo, ngeke zibe nezindawo zokuvikela ezivela ekulimaleni kwemishini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, upende wamafutha awunayo impilo ende. Ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa, kungenzeka ukuthi kufanele uvuselele phansi phansi.
Ungakhohlwa ukubheka zonke izici, ubeka phezulu ngopende kawoyela. Sebenzisa izinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme, namathuluzi anqunyelwe kuwo izimbotshana. Ukugoqa ukupenda ngezingxube zamafutha, khumbula ukuthi abanawo amandla okuphefumula. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwabo emakamelweni, lapho izinga eliphakeme lomswakama lingathandeki kakhulu.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukusetshenziswa kokubala kwe-rotband plaster ku-1m2
Khetha amathuluzi anikezwe izifiso
Upende kawoyela womsebenzi wangaphandle
Ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ukukhethwa kopende kufanele kunikezwe ukunakwa okufanele, amehlo kufanele athintwe futhi axhumane nebhulashi lomsebenzi. Iqiniso ngukuthi ukumbozwa okuseqophelweni eliphezulu, hhayi ukwakheka okuhle kuphela okudingekayo, kepha futhi namabhulashi amahle wokupenda adlala indima ebalulekile. Ake sibheke ukuthi yini okudingeka uyisebenzise amathuluzi.
Amabhulashi opende ahlukile phakathi kwawo, ukwakheka kanye nohlobo lwezinhlobo zama-bristles. Ukwenza kube lula ukugcina ukupenda okuphezulu, naka lezo zindawo zamabhulashi:
- Khetha ibhulashi elilungele wena. Kufanele baqambe amanga ngesandla nangokunakekelwa okufanele, ukusetshenziswa kwazo kuzoba isikhathi eside futhi kukhiqize
- Bheka ukuthi i-bristle igxilwe kangakanani kwithuluzi. Uma ezinye izinwele ziphuma ngesikhathi sokupenda, ama-coating aphanyeke akwazi ukugwemeka
- Hlukanisa izinwele kumathiphu we-tassels akuvumela ukuthi usebenzise upende ngangokunokwenzeka
- Izinwele emaphethelweni amabhulashi zimfushane kancane kunaphakathi. Ngenxa yalokhu, unelungelo lokulawula indawo yokubala
Ukwakheka kwamabhulashi nakho kudlala indima ebalulekile. I-Flaice iyisimo sendawo yonke futhi isetshenziselwa indawo ehlukile. Inesimo esiyisicaba nesibambo eside. Amabhulashi e-radiator alungele ukufudumeza amabhethri ngenxa yesibambo esisheshe, egobekile eduze kwama-bristles. Ezindaweni ezibizwa ngokuthi kanzima ukufinyelela kangcono, thatha ibhulashi eliyindilinga. Kuyinto engakhululeki, kepha ilungele imikhiqizo ye-oval. Ngosizo lwamakhona e-oval Paint nama-Flat Coatings.
I-pair enamafutha e-LCMS amathuluzi afanelekile anenqwaba yemvelo neyangezehlakalo. Amathuluzi okwenziwa agqoke kakhulu futhi ngenxa yalokho abiza kakhulu kunama-tassels anezingulube.
Hlanza ingaphezulu kusuka kuzimbali ezindala
Thandaza izindonga zezindlu zepende kawoyela wedwa
Lapho sekuyisikhathi sokususa ukunamathela okudala odongeni, kufanele kuqondwe, ngalokho okungenziwa. Ukugezwa kwamakhemikhali kusetshenziswa ngenkuthalo yimakhosi angochwepheshe nama-amateurs. Kepha ngaphambi kokususa kubo kusuka ezindongeni ngopende kawoyela, ungakhohlwa ukuvikelwa komuntu siqu ezingxenyeni zokuhlanza.
Bheka igumbi lapho kuzokwenzeka khona i-oyili. Ngemuva kokusebenzisa ukugeza, linda kuze kube yilapho upende uqala ukuba yi-bubble, bese ususa ababuSathane. Ngomshini Susa upende ezindongeni kuzobe kungenzeka sibonge nge-grinder ne-grinder. Ngaleyo ndlela, kufanelekile ukudlula uma ukuhlanza amakhemikhali kungakunikeli umphumela oyifunayo. I-hairdryer yokwakha izosiza ukugqamisa upende. Kepha lapha udinga ukufaka umngani. Lapho omunye kini ezoqondisa izinwele zokwakha ezakhewini, enye izoba yi-spatula ukususa ingxube kawoyela ithambile ngomoya oshisayo. Kodwa-ke, ungakhohlwa ukuthi akunconywa ukugcwala ngokweqile upende ngaphambi kwe-Charring yalo. Ukususa ngokuphelele ingxube kawoyela, kuyadingeka ukunamathisela eminye imizamo futhi uyinikeze inani elanele lesikhathi.
Umphumela
Njalo khokha ngokukhethekile izinto zokwakha ezisetshenziselwa ukwakheka kwangaphandle. Ukuba nezimfanelo ezidingekayo zokupenda kwangaphandle, ukuxutshwa kwamafutha kuhlala kudumile kakhulu ngokusetshenziswa okuzimele futhi okusebenzayo. Futhi, ungakhohlwa ngokukhethwa okulungile kwamathuluzi afanele akhiqiza izindawo zokupenda. Ukwenza zonke izidingo nemibandela yokwenza lezo zenzakalo, ngokungangabazeki uzokwaneliswa yimiphumela yomsebenzi owenziwa ngezandla zakho.