Ukusungulwa kweqoqo lokubiyelwa ngokhonkolo akuhlobene nokuqonda kwe-Ecochial kwengqondo yomuntu, njengomlilo, i-powder noma isondo.
Akwaziwa umhlaba, uMdali we-Eurofacccccccccccccccccct ngokuqondile futhi ngokuthembekile waxazulula inkinga yokuhlamba izinsika zikakhonkolo ngamapuleti okubopha. Mhlawumbe, okwamanje, wakhumbula ithoyizi lezingane elithi "iphiramidi" lezingane, lapho ama-rugs anhlobonhlobo aphindwe khona enduku ephakathi.
Noma nje kwakungumuntu oyazisayo futhi wabona ukuthi ukushintshwa okuhle kakhulu ngezindawo ezibolekayo kanye ne-welded for ukuqinisa i-crecrete slab kuyinto inkohliso exande eposini.
Noma ngabe kwakuyini, kepha ukhonkolo e-EurofASulation washeshe wadumaza onjiniyela futhi waba ngesinye sezibalo ezivame kakhulu zebhizinisi lakhe.
Umgomo wokwakhiwa kocingo olunjalo ungaqondakala kalula ngokubheka uhlelo lokufakwa kwalo.
Umjikelezo wasekuseni
Ezinsikeni zekhonkrithi, ngakunye kwayo okunemifino emibili ende ende endeves, amaphaneli afakwa kusuka phezulu kuya phezulu. Ukuqeda ukuqalisa, uthango lwama-racks lubekwe emgodini bese uthele ukhonkolo.
Izinhlobo zama-EuroFcies, osayizi bamaphaneli namakholomu
Ngaphandle kokushintsha umgomo wokufaka, abakhiqizi banikela ngezinhlobo ezimbili zama-EuroFcies:
- Unilateral.
- Ezihlangene kabili.
Lesi sigaba sisho indawo yephethini yokuthungwa. Emaphaneni wendlela eyodwa embopha, elingisa i-Brickwork, itshe, izinkuni noma i-siding asetshenziswa kuphela ohlangothini olulodwa. Amapuleti aseceleni aphindwe kabili ahlotshiswe ngephethini ebekiwe ezinhlangothini zombili. Njengoba beyithengile, akudingeki ukuthi uxazulule inkinga enzima: "Uthango lubukeka lunhle emgwaqweni, kepha alubukeki kahle egcekeni" kanye okuphambene nalokho.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwesibili kwe-Eurofacle kuxhumeke ngokubukeka. Zingabushelelezi noma ngendawo yokusiza.
Isici sesithathu sokuhlukaniswa kwesithathu sisho usayizi wezinto ezakhayo. Amaphaneli ane-BAST One eyisisekelo: Ububanzi be-50 cm obude obungamamitha ayi-2-2.05. Ubukhulu bamapuleti asezingeni eliphakeme aphilayo ngu-4 cm, ibhali - kusuka ku-5 kuye ku-6 cm.
Usayizi ojwayelekile wezinto ezihlelekile ze-euro
Icala liyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe ngezinsika. Iningi labakhiqizi lalinqunywa ngobukhulu bawo (12x12 cm, 12x14 cm noma 14x14 cm). Azikho indinganiso eyodwa yobude. Kwamanye amafemu kungama-135, 230 no-280 cm. Abanye benza izinsika ngokuphakama kwe-145, 210 no-260 cm. Ukudideka kwenzeka ngenxa yobude obuhlukile bokuphela kokuphela (ingxenye yensika engenawo ama-grooves - uthango olujwayelekile oluvame kakhulu ngo-70-80 cm) oluhlanganisiwe emhlabathini.
Isihloko ngesihloko: ukuhambisana noPaul ngaphansi kwe-laminate ye-Plywood
Ngakho-ke, lapho uthenga, sikucebisa ukuthi uzulazule ekuphakameni kocingo (amaphaneli amabili - amaphaneli amathathu - amaphaneli amathathu - amaphaneli angama-2000 cm - amaphaneli amahlanu - athenge izinsika ezinobude be ekhuphuka isiphetho ngaphezulu. Kuhle futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi ungathola ukuhlukahluka kwekholomu okunwetshiwe (kuze kufike ku-4.1 m - izigaba ezi-6) namaphaneli (kuze kufike ku-2.55 m) ekuthengisweni.
Ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza
Inqubo yokukhiqiza izigaba nezinsika ze-euro ibonakala ngokulula kanye nemishini emincane.
Ukuhlela ukukhiqizwa kwamapuleti aphilayo kanye nezinsika, vivirarateTole, kudingeka ifomu lokuxubanankolo nefomu le-fiberglass. Izinto zokuqala ezivuthiwe zokulungiswa kwengxube yokukhomba yomjovo zingukuma komkhiqizo ongu-500, i-frocing crushedbon (ingxenyana 5-10 mm) nesihlabathi somfula esihlanziwe.
I-RutAnk ibekwa engxenyeni kakhonkolo, ethelwe ngamanzi futhi ifake imizuzu eminingana yokugcwala. Ukususwa kokungcoliswa kanye namanzi, isihlabathi, usimende kanye namanzi ahlanzekile ngengxenye ethile engezwe kwimfucumfucu. I-Plistic yethulwa kwisisombululo ngesikhathi se-KINESTER - into ethuthukisa lula ukhonkolo. I-alkali-engavikeleli ukumelana yengezwa kwikhambi lamapuleti anemibala namakholomu.
Amafomu ngaphambi kokugcotshwa okugcotshwe nge-polyester ekhethekile noma ingxube yamafutha enjini nophethiloli (1: 10). Ngokubeka umjovo ukubumba esigabeni esinzima, kufakwa kwi-vibrotol, kugcwele kahle ukhonkolo omusha bese ubeka i-mesh yokuqinisa insimbi (ububanzi benduku bungu-4-5 mm).
Enqubweni yokudlidliza, ukushwabana kwengxube kanye nophawu lwalo kwenzeka. Amafomu aqhubeka kuze kube yilapho ukhonkolo eqhathaniswa nemiphetho yawo nama-bubble amoya azoma kuwo. Emva kwalokho, ingaphezulu lepuleti noma okuthunyelwe okuzayo lichithwa ngumthetho kanye ne-skeleton-wetfredrecer iyashintsha.
Abanye abakhiqizi bakhipha amapuleti nezinsika kusuka kumafomu hhayi ngokushesha ngemuva kokufakwa kwe-vibration, kepha nikeza ukhonkolo izinsuku eziningana ukuthola "ukuvuthwa". Le ndlela ithuthukisa ikhwalithi yezinto eziqediwe, kepha idinga amafomu epulasitiki amaningi ukuze asebenze.
Isikhathi esidingekayo ngokhonkolo ngeqoqo lamandla ahlukahlukene lincike ekushiseni komoya nakumaphakathi aphakathi kusuka kumaviki ama-3 kuye kwangama-4.
Ubuchwepheshe bokwenza ama-EurofAcares ngendawo ebekiwe yezezindlela ezimbili akuhlukile ngokuyisisekelo kwalokhu kubhekwayo. Umehluko ulele ekwakhiweni kohlaka lwangaphandle. Kuyindlela yokusebenza ebheke mpo, ngaphakathi okuyindlela ezimbili. Ukugcwalisa ngokhonkolo nakho kwenziwa nge-vibratetole. Kulokhu, kuthululelwa phezulu ku-slit omncane phakathi kwezindonga zefomu.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungayikhetha kanjani i-lamella ngezimpumputhe eziqondile?
Ukukhishwa okulula kwamaphaneli, amajamo anikezwa izimbobo ezincane zomoya. Akunikezi i-vacuum ukwakha phakathi kobuso obusha ukhonkolo kanye nodonga. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukudlidliza, izimbobo zivaliwe, futhi ngemuva kokuphothulwa kwayo.
Ukusebenziseka lula kobuchwepheshe kanye nokutholakala kwemishini yokusebenza kususelwa emcabangweni wethuba lokuzenzela i-eurobor. Impendulo kuyo iyaxaka futhi incike kwinani lamapuleti nezinsika ozidingayo. Uma sikhuluma ngezinto eziningi eziningi zezakhiwo, kungcono ukuzithenga kumenzi. Uma kudingeka izikweletu ezingamakhulu ambalwa nezingxenye zokubikwa kwesayithi, okungukuthi, kunengqondo ukuthenga imishini, amafomu e-euro futhi kwenze konke ngezandla zakho.
Qaphela! Ividiyo iveza isibonelo somnotho ongavumelekile ekuqinisweni, lapho esikhundleni se-mesh kukhonkolo, izingcezu zocingo ngazinye zibekwe. Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu ukumelana kwamaphaneli emithanjeni eyethusayo nemithwalo yezezimali.
Izici zokufakwa nokufakwa kwe-Euro
Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sabafikayo ekufakweni kwe-Eurofacing kubukeka kanjena:
- Kukhona umugqa wokufakwa kocingo lwesikhathi esizayo. Kulokhu, emakhoneni wendawo, izigxobo zivalekile futhi zelulwa phakathi kwazo.
- Ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwensika ye-angular, umgodi ukumba noma umgodi umgodi onokujula kuka-70-80 cm (kuya ngobude bokuphela kokuphela kwensika).
- Ingxube yetshe elichotshoziwe elinesihlabathi lithululelwa emthonjeni ukudala ukuthathwa kwamanzi ngobukhulu obungu-5-7 cm.
- Iposi lokuqala lifakwa kwi-subfolder, ngemuva kwalokho i-verticality yayo ihlolwe ngokuya nge-level, futhi ngokusho kwe-roulette - ukuphakama ngaphezulu kwenhlabathi. Ukubekwa okwesikhashana kwensika ye-angular kwenziwa ngesitini esiphukile noma itshe.
- Ukhonkolo uthululwa emthonjeni onensika futhi umnikeze amahora ambalwa ukusetha.
- Amasentimitha angama-206 ahlehliswa kusuka enkabeni yensika nasendaweni ephumelelayo emugqeni wentambo, kuqedwe umgodi wesibili futhi kukhona i-subtype.
- Ukuthatha i-slab engezansi ye-euro-feerer, kufakwa endaweni yokugcina okubhalwe phansi. (Ukujula kwe-groove 4 cm, isitofu kufanele siye ekujuleni kwaso kungabi ngaphezu kuka-3 cm).
- Ukuvumelanisa i-slab ekhonkolo entanjeni, insika ifakwa emgodini wesibili bese ikubeka ku-slab ukuze ingene ibe yi-3 cm.
- Insika ilungiswe ngezitini ezaphukile, kepha ukhonkolo atfungiswa.
- Ukusuka enkabeni yekholomu yesibili kulinganiswe futhi ngo-206 cm bese ushayela umgodi.
Umjikelezo wokufaka ochaziwe uyaphindwa kuze kube yilapho insika yokugcina isethwe.
Ngemuva kokufakwa kwezingxenye zomugqa ongezansi sekuqediwe futhi uhlole i-verticality vertical, ukufakwa kwe-Erector kuyaqhubeka. Amapuleti asele afakwa kwi-span. Ngoba lo msebenzi uzodinga okungenani abantu abangu-3. Iphaneli likhuliswe ekuphakameni kocingo futhi lulukhuni ngokucophelela ezigxotsheni zezigxobo. Ngemuva kokugcwalisa yonke i-span, wenza isheke lokugcina lokunemba kokufakwa bese uthele izigxobo ukhonkolo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izinzuzo kanye ne-Cons of Stonic-Circuit kanye ne-boileers e-Dual-Circuit Gas
Esithombeni, amalunga avundlile athuki kahle, kepha ukusebenzisa isixazululo sokuthumela amalunga phakathi kwezinsika namaphaneli akufanele
Mayelana nokuvalwa kwamalunga anesixazululo samaphaneli anezinhlangothi elilodwa, kufanele usho okulandelayo:
- Ungavala amalunga avundlile kuphela amaphaneli.
- Amapuleti angenayo ngezinsika akufanele agawulwe ngesisombululo. Ukuxhumana okunzima kwesixazululo nokhonkolo kwephula inqubo yokushisa okulinganiswa kwamazinga okushisa okushisa kwe-euro futhi kungadala ukubhujiswa kwamaphaneli.
Uma kukhona "ukubuyela emuva" phakathi kwamapuleti nezinsika, ochwepheshe banconyelwa ukuba bayiqede ngokuchithwa kwemishado yokhuni.
Njengoba abakhiqizi abaningi bekhiqiza izingxenye zokhonkolo ezinganciki kanye namakholamu, khona-ke abathuthukisi banentshisekelo mayelana nokupenda kwabo okuzimele. Kulomsebenzi, amapende we-silicone noma we-acrylic afaneleka kahle, amelana ne-isimo sezulu. Umbala usebenza kalula ngosizo lwesibhamu sokufafaza kanye ne-compressor.
Amathiphu awusizo lapho uthenga i-euro-free
Ama-pores kwiphaneli - Isibonakaliso Somshado
- Amaphaneli asezingeni eliphakeme namakholomu angahlukaniswa yindawo ecwebezelayo ecwebezelayo. Uma ama-pores amaningi ebonakala ohlangothini olungaphambili, khona-ke ukhonkolo onjalo ngeke uhlale isikhathi eside.
- Isisindo sepuleti ngolunye uphawu lokuthi ungakwazi ukwahlukanisa umkhiqizo omuhle kokubi. Iphaneli esezingeni eliphakeme elisezingeni eliphakeme linesisindo okungenani sama-60 kg. Isisindo esincane sibonisa ukuthi umenzi ogcinwe kwimfucumfucumfucumfucumfucumfuculwano futhi wandise isabelo sokuphonso okushibhile noma isihlabathi.
- Ubukhulu bephaneli (in the mncane) akufanele kube ngaphansi kwama-3.5 cm.
Amanani alinganiselwa
Ukwenza lula ukubalwa kwenani lezakhi zezakhiwo ze-eurofacle (izingxenye namakholomu), abakhiqizi bakhombisa intengo yokubiyela engu-1m2. Ukuphindaphindeka ubude bocingo lapho kuphakama, ngokushesha ubona izindleko zezinto zokwakha.
Intengo elinganisiwe yemitha eyodwa yesikwele ye-Eurobor eyodwa ye-Eurobor ngama-ruble angama-650. Intengo ka-2019 1M2 Concratel State Office Ucingo lwe-Bilateral Concrete State luqala kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-1300.
Amanani okufakwa kwama-EuroFAcies aqala ngophawu lwama-ruble angama-350 nge-M2. Inani lokugcina lixoxiswana nekhasimende ngawodwana (kucatshangelwa uhlobo lomhlabathi, ukuthambeka kwendawo nezinye izinto ezithinta ukuqina komsebenzi).
Izindleko ezijwayelekile zefomu elijwayelekile le-fiberglass (2x0.5x0.04 m) lingama-ruble angama-2500.