Vele, ishidi elijwayelekile le-plasterboard ngeke libhekane nakho. Kodwa-ke ubuchwepheshe abamami, futhi imikhiqizo emisha iza ukufaka iziphakamiso ezindala. Njengoba kunikezwe ukuguquguquka kwamashidi e-plasterboard, abakhiqizi banikeze umkhiqizo okhethekile wokumelana nomswakama ongabhekana negumbi lokugezela. Futhi manje cishe yonke into ethe xaxa.
Uyini umehluko ku-machedforment emelana nomswakama kusuka kokujwayelekile?
Ukuze umthengi ukuze ahlukanise ngokushesha futhi kalula amakhadibhodi wokufakazela umswakama kusuka ku-e ejwayelekile, amakhadibhodi ku-It apeyintiwe eluhlaza. Vele, umthunzi we-greenery ungahluka ngokuya ngomenzi kanye nekhwalithi yokuhunyushwa kombala kwekhadibhodi uqobo. Njengoba amakhadibhodi edilisha "edliwayo" yazo zonke izinhlobo zesikhunta nokubumba, kanye nezinto ezahlukahlukene ezivikela izinto ezivela kuma-microorganisms zingezwa ekwakhekeni kwalo. Ukufakwa kwamanzi okuphindayo kwamanzi kuyangezwa kubo, okuyinto, empeleni, ukusetha kanye nokumelana komswakama esikudingayo.
Ngakho-ke, egumbini lokugezela labekwe epulasitiki elivimbela umswakama. Ngakho-ke, manje ulwandle lujulile amadolo - ungagaphaza, njengoba umphefumulo uyofisa.
Ngakho-ke, kunjalo, namanje elwa nomswakama owedlulele egumbini lokugezela ayilimazi. Uma igumbi lokugezela linokuqeda i-gypsum, khona-ke okukhishwe kwekhwalithi ephezulu kufanele kube. Uma kungekho moya osezingeni eliphakeme wemvelo egumbini lokugezela, khona-ke udinga ukusungula umoya omncane wokuphoqelelwa, njengomuntu fan. Futhi uma ufaka i-fan eqeda amandla, nakekela iqiniso lokuthi ukukhuthala komoya omusha nakho kuqinisekiswa. Ngaphandle kwalokho, thola ukunxanela okuguqukayo ngalezo zikhathi lapho abalandeli bazophumula ".
Imvamisa, umsebenzi wokuphoqeka ophoqelekile ulawulwa yi-Shintsha elikhanyayo. Lapho ukukhanya kuvuliwe, i-extractor iyasebenza. Lapho nje ephuma, abalandeli bayayeka ukusebenza. Igcina ugesi, okuyinto uqobo. Noma kunjalo, komoya osezingeni eliphakeme, udinga isikhathi esithe xaxa. Ikakhulukazi lapho umoya ugcwele umusi ngemuva kokutholwa kokugeza okushisayo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungaqinisa kanjani ngokuthembekile i-pallet yekhabethe lokugeza?
Ukusuka phansi, amanzi kungcono ukususa ngokushesha, ngaphandle kokuthola futhi ukumbozwa okuphindaphindwayo ngokumelana nomswakama. Kanjani, nosakhe udaka. Ngemuva kokugeza, kungcono ukusula phansi nodonga ngendwangu eyomile, uma amaconsi amakhulu ehlala kuwo.
Ungawuqedela kanjani usizi lwendlu yokugezela nge-platericboard?
Ipulangwe lithanda isisekelo esiqinile. Vele, uma izindonga zibushelelezi, amashidi angagcotshwa ngqo kubo. Uma kunokungabaza njengobuso, khona-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa uhlaka.
Kubalulekile! Lapho i-plasterboard Mount ikhethiwe ngqo odongeni, kudingeka unakekele amanzi angenamanzi. Ngemuva kwakho konke, umswakama odlula nge-drywall ungangena ekubukeni kwe-glue futhi wenze buthaka. Ngeke kube yinhle kakhulu futhi ifake ukufakwa okuvela kuma-plasterboard amapuleti lapho uhlaka lusetshenziswa.
Ukuze uvikele i-drywall kusuka kumthelela womswakama, imiphetho yayo isonga kuyo yonke indawo nge-hydrobarier noma icutshungulwa yi-mastic. Ikakhulu kudingeka ngokucophelela ukufakwa kufakwe ama-docking node ezingeni lophahla naphansi. Ochwepheshe batusa ukucubungula lokho okuqukethwe futhi ngaphezu kokumboza yonke indawo ngethuluzi eliphendulayo. Lokhu kuzokwelula kakhulu impilo yamapuleti e-plasterboard.
Ungawenza kanjani uphahla lwebhodi?
Njengoba uphahla luthatha isabelo sebhubesi lomswakama (ekhuphuka umusi namaconsi ama-condensate), kuyadingeka ukunqanda kuphela ngezinto zokumelana nomswakama. Kucutshungulwa ngale ndlela engenhla.
Ngincoma ukufunda: Uphahla lwe-drywall lwenze ngokwakho.
Penda, okuzomboza uphahla, kufanele futhi kube nokumelana nomswakama othuthukile. Isebenza futhi ku-putty.
Ama-luminaires ahloselwe ukugeza kufanele avikelwe ngokuthembekile ekungeniseni kokungena komswakama ukugwema umjikelezo omfushane. Yonke i-wiring ibekwe kusetshenziswa amapayipi ahlanganisiwe. Lokhu kuzovikela ikhebula kumswakama wangaphandle kanye nokulahla okungenzeka. Njengebhonasi ngomzamo, uthola futhi ukufakwa kwekhebula kusuka ekutholeni okungenzeka ngezinto zensimbi zokwakhiwa kohlaka olubekiwe, kanye nomonakalo owenziwe ngomshini.
Kubalulekile! Lapho ikhebula libekwe epayipi elihlanganisiwe, kamuva kulula ukuyifaka esikhundleni se-wiring yakudala. Futhi yize izinto zokuqeda izindonga nophahla azithinteki nhlobo.
Niche ne-koroba
Igumbi lokugezela mhlawumbe ligcwele kakhulu nazo zonke izinhlobo zokuxhumana. Ukubeka amapayipi, amabhokisi akhethekile ajwayele ukuhlelwa, okuvumela ukuthi ufihle i-serpentineveveve yensimbi noma ipulasitiki emehlweni, futhi ngasikhathi sinye ukwenza inqubo yokuhlanza. Kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukufinyelela kwezindawo ezibalulekile kutholakala kalula. Hlanganisa ukulethwa kwamanzi ngenxa ye-aesthetics kuyingozi enkulu yokuthola imali uma okuthile kwesinye isikhathi kuhamba.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Yini iphepha lokubuka iphepha lokuqala noma i-laminate: amathiphu we-Parreatia
Yenza amabhokisi, ama-niche kanye neminye imidwebo egumbini lokugezela avunyelwe kuphela ngokusetshenziswa kwezinto zokumelana nomswakama.
Izindiza ezikhuphukayo
Cabanga ngesimo lapho amapayipi anamanzi ashisayo nawobandayo afihlwe ngemuva kokuhlukaniswa kwe-drywall. Kuzokwenzekani uma bebekwa "banjani"? Asibone. Ehlobo, amanzi anikezwayo anokushisa kwegumbi elibanda kakhulu. Kwakhiwa i-condensate ebusweni bepayipi. Uyaphi? Kancane kancane uzobuya epayipini futhi amukele ebhodini.
Ungakugwema kanjani lokhu? Kulula impela. Kwanele kuwo wonke amapayipi ukugqoka ukufakwa okushisayo. Kulokhu, i-condensate ngeke yakheke. Futhi kithi kusho ukuthi udonga luzokuma isikhathi eside e-dryness nenduduzo. Esikutholayo.
Muva nje, bambalwa abantu abasebenzisa amapayipi ensimbi lapho befaka amapayipi. Kepha namanje. Uma ufisa ukusebenzisa amapayipi kusuka kwensimbi, kufanele ambozwe ngezendlalelo eziningana zopende kanye ne-Innter. Kungaba "igobolondo" le-insulator yokushisa ebulale, i-foil noma ngoboya bezimbiwa.
Ngepulasitiki, ukufakwa okushisayo ngeke kube okungathandeki noma. Kufanele kuphela ukwengeza izinto zokuthola umsindo. Lapho-ke ukusebenza kohlelo lwendle kuzokwenzeka ngokuthula nangokungabonakali. Ungahlanganisa le misebenzi emibili ngokunyakaza kwesandla esisodwa. Kwanele ukuveza ipayipi loboya bezimbiwa, okuzosusa umsindo, futhi ukushisa kuzokusindisa.
QAPHELA! I-Polyfoam ayilungele lesi simo. Inobunzima obukhulu futhi ayigcini ngomsindo.
Ukuqeda kusebenza ku-platepeard
Njenganoma yiliphi elinye igumbi, kungaba nomsebenzi wokuqeda ku-plasterboard. Amathayili we-glue, amaphephadonga, uPutty nopende - ungakwenza konke. Into esemqoka ukuthi izinto zokuqeda zenzelwe izakhiwo ezinomswakama ophezulu.
Uma imithetho engenhla ibukwa, imiklamo yamashidi e-plasterboard izosebenzela isikhathi eside.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Idizayini yodonga egumbini lokulala: Ukukhetha kombala, izinketho zokuqeda, izithombe eziyi-130 ezingaphakathi
Ukuphela kwento okufanele uyikhumbule yilapho kususwa impahla yokuqeda, ungqimba oluvikelayo lwamakhadibhodi. Ngakho-ke, ukuxhashazwa okwengeziwe kokwakheka kuyinto inexpedient.
Ungayikhipha kanjani izindonga ngebhodi yokugezela?
- Okwezindonga, ipulangwe elimelana nomswakama lingu-12 mm ubukhulu. Inani lamashidi libalwa endaweni eqongelayo yazo zonke izindawo ezinezindawo ezigciniwe zokunciphisa kanye nomshado.
- Izindonga nophahla zihambisana nokufaka i-Metal Profile Frame. Masinyane isisekelo sezinyoni, ama-arches, kwakhiwa amashalofu. Iphrofayili iboniswa ngezinga. Lapho kunesidingo, kusetshenziswa ama-substrates. Ngokuqina, ama-dowels kanye nezikulufo zokuzishaya zisetshenzisiwe.
- Izingubo eziguqukayo ezivela kuphrofayili zihlelwe ama-racks ezifakiwe ezifakiwe nge-pitch yama-60 cm. Ivela ngohlaka lwamashidi anganamathiselwa kuwo.
- Ezindaweni lapho udinga khona ukudala indawo ye-curvilinear, uhlangothi lwephrofayli luqedwe kahle. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ugobe kalula i-band ku-angle efiselekayo. Ukuze umcibisheli, uzothatha ama-notches amaningi ngezikhathi ezimfushane ukuze ugobe i-contour njengoba ebushelelezi ngangokunokwenzeka.
- I-Plasterboard ibekwa futhi iphinde yakhiqizwa. Ngemuva kwalokho umhlangano ozimisele wenzelwe izakhiwo ezivela kuphrofayili. I-Hardware ikhethwe ngesigqoko seflitha. Lapho behlikihla, bafushelwe eshidi. Lapho bedonsa amashidi amaningana. Zitholakala, ziguqukela kumthungo ukuze amalunga ajikeleze. Lokhu kuzonikeza amandla amakhulu aphezulu.
- Ukufaka ophahleni, okokuqala udinga ukuthola iphuzu eliphansi kakhulu futhi usuvele uphuma kulo, beka izinga ezindongeni.
- Imihlahlandlela inamathiselwe nge-Indent ka-10 cm kusuka ophahleni lwangempela. Lesi sikhala sizosetshenziselwa ukubopha ikhebula kagesi futhi likhuphule izibani.
- Ipulangwe elinqunyelwe.
- Manje udinga ukuhlanza ingaphezulu lezindonga nophahla kusuka othulini nezinhlayiya ezincane. Amalunga asemhlabathini futhi acutshungulwa nge-putty. Kuyadingeka ukwenze emakhoneni nalapho izikulufo zokuzishaya zihlelwe khona.
Ukuqedwa kwendlu yangasese nge-plasterboard kuyindlela elula futhi esheshayo yokunikeza izindonga zejometri edingekayo. Futhi njengezinto ezibonakalayo ze-niches namabhokisi, akanazo izimbangi zesikhathi eside. Ngokufakwa kwayo, noma ngubani owaziyo ukugcina umgede, izinga kanye nesikulufa ezandleni zabo.