Cishe wonke umuntu ufuna ukufeza imibala ethile ekhanyayo negcwele kapende, futhi kwesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka ukunikeza umthunzi othile we-LKM. Ngezinhloso ezinjalo, kusetshenziswa i-cannter yokupenda. Namuhla ngizokutshela ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani ukuthambekela ngezandla zami nasekhaya. Ngemuva kwakho konke, sivame ukudinga ukufeza lombala, okuthi esitolo nje asikwazi ukuthenga, njengoba kuqukethe amathoni amaningana. Into ethakazelisa kakhulu ukuthi iKel ingasetshenziswa hhayi ukuzalaniswa ngopende kuphela, kepha futhi njengengxube eyenziwe ngomumo yokupenda indawo encane. Futhi namhlanje sizobheka zonke izinhlangothi zalokhu.
Imibala yokupenda
Izinhlobonhlobo zemibala
Umbala wokupenda
Kumele ngithi manje thatha i-kel edingekayo yohlobo lwakho lwepende ilula kakhulu. Abakhiqizi bamele izinkwa ezahlukene ze-pigment ezingasetshenziswa ngokuzimela. Ngendlela, umbala ungangezwa hhayi kwi-LKM kuphela, kodwa futhi no-Plaster noma uPutty, ngaleyo ndlela uwunikeze imibala edingekayo.
Kubalulekile! Ukukhetha ingulube edingekayo esitolo, cabanga ukuthi yikuphi ukukhanyisa okuzoba segumbini. Iqiniso ngukuthi izindawo ezidwetshwe zingaba nomthunzi ohlukile. Ukukhanyisa okufakelwa kuzokwenza imibala ebandayo ithuthukisiwe futhi imnyama, kepha ifudumele kunalokho okuphambeneyo kuyokhanya.
Ithebula lokuxubha izilinganiso lkm ne-koller:
| Upende omhlophe oyisisekelo. | Izilinganiso ku-% Ratio |
| Upende wamanzi ancibilikayo. | Akukho ngaphezu kwama-20% |
| Ingxube kawoyela | 1.5-2% |
| Ezinye izakhiwo | Akukho ngaphezu kwe-5% |
Lapho uxubha, i-koller ne-LKM akufanele idlule. Yize ngenxa yalokhu, ungathola imibala ecebile ngokwengeziwe, ungavele unciphise ikhwalithi nezakhiwo zopende.
Uma sikhuluma ngesimenywa, khona-ke kel yile:
- I-Organic - ngenzuzo yalezi, ungangena ekubakhona kombala okhanyayo nocebile. Kodwa-ke, lezi zingoma azinzi kakhulu e-Alkali
- I-Inorganic - banemibala emincane yombala, kepha bavimbela kancane
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ingaphakathi lendlu enamakamelo amathathu lamamitha-skwele angama-72. m.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwezinto zokwakha
Engeza i-kel ngopende
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi yimaphi ama-killts alungele izinhlobo ezithile zopende, nginqume ukwenza itafula elincane, kodwa elicacile:
| Uhlobo | Okuyi-lkm. |
| I-coler ewuketshezi, unamathisela unamathisela | Ilungele ama-varnish, ukufakwa kokutholwa kanye nama-primers, aphathwe ngokhuni kanye nokhuni lwe-sawn |
| Ukuhlanganiswa okukhethekile kwe-pigment | Okokupenda ngesisekelo samanzi |
| Koloral noma i-pasta (Tex, Cole, Izhsintez) | Ngombala wezingcingo zamafutha noma ama-alkyd. Futhi ilungele i-whitewash |
| I-Unictionary Pasta (Professional, Polymer, UniColler) | Ilungele izitha ze-epoxy, i-polyurethane ne-nitrocellulose |
| I-Keper ngePearl kanye ne-Metallic Shine | Isetshenziselwe amapende amaningi nama-varnish |
Kubalulekile! Upende wamanzi okuthandwa kakhulu okuthandwa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa ezindlini zangasese nasezindlini. Kungakho omunye wokufunwa kakhulu ngemuva kwesibindi angabizwa ngokuthi i-kelper yamapende asuselwa emanzini.
Cabanga ngezinto ezithile uma ufuna ukuthola imibala esekwe emanzini oyidingayo:
- Ngokushesha bala ukuthi kungakanani umshayeli akwenzayo
- Buka ngokushesha izinhlu zomkhiqizi, umbala wezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nezithunzi eziqediwe kukhonjisiwe kuzo.
- Uma unesifiso sokuxuba izithunzi ezimbalwa futhi uthole uhlobo oluthile lombala olunzima, khona-ke qiniseka ukusebenzisa amatafula wokuxuba
- Ukuhlola ama-shades amasha nama-kernels, ungaphazamisi ngokushesha amabhakede okupenda, zama ukuxubanisa inani elincane lezinto ezibonakalayo bese ubheka umphumela. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungaxoxa ngokuphepha ibhakede lonke le-LKM
- Njengoba usuvuse inani elincane lemibala oyidingayo, yisebenzise ebusweni bese ulinda kuze kube yilapho upende lomile. Ngemuva kwalokho, bheka umphumela
- I-nozzle ekhethekile ku-drill izokusiza ukuthi ungenelele yonke inhlanganisela ekuvumelaneni okufunayo. Ukuxineka okuhle kuphela okukuvumela ukuthi uzuze umphumela oyifunayo.
- Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo ebusweni bengxube udinga ukuvusa futhi
Kubalulekile! Yize ukuxuba upende nge kelner ngeke kube nobunzima obuningi, ungasebenzisa le nsiza esitolo sokwakha. Okushiwo ukuthi izitolo eziningi ezikhethekile zinemishini ekhethekile ezenzakalelayo evumela ukuthi uhlanganise upende emthunzini oyidingayo. Kulokhu, akudingeki ukhathazeke ngombala ophumayo.
Intengo yokwakheka okunjalo iphakeme kancane kunokuba upende ubandakanyeka ezandleni zabo - kufanelekile ukubheka ukubikezela izindleko zayo ebholeni nase-LKM.
Isihloko ngesihloko: I-Septicchka yenza-ngokwakho - ngokwakho ngendlu yangasese: insiza, ukuthi ingayenza kanjani ilungile, ividiyo
I-Tweaking yenze ngokwakho
Faka umbala obomvu
Ubuchwepheshe obuxube bulula kakhulu futhi abadingi amakhono akhethekile. Ngalo msebenzi, umuntu omusha uzobhekana nalokhu akukho okuhlangenwe nakho kwezindawo zokubala. Upende wokufaka imibala ngezandla zabo kwenziwa lapho kunesifiso sokupenda igumbi ngemibala eminingana ehlukene. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi imibala kufanele ihlanganiswe nomunye.
Ukudabuka kwale nqubo ukuthi awukwazi ukuphuthelwa amahlandla amabili ngokulandelana komthunzi owodwa, ngakho-ke uzobala ngokushesha leyo ngxube yokubala okudingayo. Sithatha i-kelter Faka ku-LKM emhlophe bese uxuba. Kodwa-ke, cabanga ngemininingwane ethile:
- Sebenzisa isitsha esisodwa kuphela se-knead - kungenzeka ukuthi kumaphakeji ahlukene nombala kuzohluka
- Qaphela isilinganiso samaphesenti wezinto zokwakha - Uma uhambisa eKel, ungalahlekelwa yizimfanelo ezifanele, futhi uma ungeza okuncane, khona-ke awufinyeleli umthunzi owufunayo
- Bala ngokushesha inani lezinto ezisetshenzisiwe - ukuthola umbala ofanayo kabili futhi umbala ofanayo uzohluleka.
- Ungakhohlwa ukwenza isivivinyo kuxoxwe ngecala elincane ngopende - Ukuxova ngasikhathi sinye, ungaphamba impahla ngaphandle kokuthola ikhambi lemibala oyifunayo
- Ungaphuthumi ukuxuba nokusebenzisa isixazululo - Isaga esaziwayo sisebenza ngisho nakulesi simo
Ngendlela, uma unenani le-koller, futhi akusadingeki ukuyisebenzisa, khona-ke ungaphuthumi ukususa okuqukethwe. Thatha isitsha nge-kernel bese wengeza inani elincane lamanzi lapho, kepha ungahlanganisi futhi ungaxhawula isitsha. Ngemuva kwaleli qhinga, kungenzeka ukugcina le kale kuya kwemihlanu. Ukuthola umthunzi ogcwele kakhulu, hlanganisa umxube we-pigmed nopende ngaphambi kokufaka ezindongeni - kungenzeka ngamahora ambalwa ngaphambi kokuqala kokubala.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izikimu ze-Miniature Cross-Strotes: Izithombe ezikhululekile, izindwangu ezinezithombe, landa izithelo ze-rosehip
Lapho uxuba umbala owudinga ngaphambi kwesikhathi, okungukuthi, amahora angaphezu kwama-3-4 ngaphambi kokuqala kokupenda, khona-ke kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi i-kolker izokwehla kancane ngakho-ke umphumela we-kolker uzoba njalo kugcwele njengokuqala.
Umphumela
Ubugovu
NJALO, akufanele ukhathazeke ngaphambi kokuqala kokuthathwa kwezinto ozidingayo. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi uzothola umbala ofanele kusukela okokuqala, bese uqopha izilinganiso nezenzo, ungahlola emathangini amancane. Kulabo abangafuni ukuchitha isikhathi sabo, kunemishini ezenzakalelayo ekwazi ukwenza umthunzi owudingayo. Cabanga wonke ama-nuances lapho usebenzisa i-kolacher, khona-ke uzoba nomthunzi ofanele.