Kancane kancane amapayipi ensimbi agcwele kancane emakethe: Kunezimbangi ezihloniphekile ezibiza okuncane, kulula ukufakwa, azikho ngaphansi. Isibonelo, kusuka epulasitiki yensimbi yenza amanzi ashisayo futhi abandayo, uhlelo lokushisa. Ungakwenza kanjani ukufakwa kwamapayipi wensimbi-lepulasitiki, okufakwayo lapho usebenzisa indlela ongayisebenzisa ukuxhuma izingxenye zibe oyedwa - ngakho konke lokhu futhi kuzoxoxwa ngakho.
Izinhlobo zokufakelwa kwamapayipi epulasitiki
Ukwakheka kwamapayipi epulasitiki anjalo ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukubhidliza noma umthengisi. Ngakho-ke, wonke amagatsha kanye nokugoba okuthile kwenziwa kusetshenziswa ukufakwa - izinto ezikhethekile zokucushwa okuhlukile - ama-tees, ama-adaptha, amakhona, njll. Ngosizo lwabo, uhlelo lwanoma yikuphi ukucushwa kuyaqoqwa. Ukuntuleka kobuchwepheshe obunjalo yizindleko eziphakeme zokufakwa kanye nesikhathi okuzodingeka ukuthi sichithe ekufakweni kwabo.
Ububanzi bezinto ezihlukaniswayo zokubeka amapayipi epulasitiki epulasitiki nge-Press
Futhi amapayipi epulasitiki epulasitiki eqinisweni lokuthi agoba kahle. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ukufakwa okumbalwa (kuyabiza). Ngokuvamile, amapayipi epulasitiki angopulasitiki yile:
- Crimp.
- Cindezela ukufakwa (cindezela).
Rarulula ukuthi hlobo luni lokufakelwa okufanele lusetshenziswe kalula. Ama-CRISTPTERS asetshenziselwa amapayipi lapho kuhlala khona ukufinyelela khona - ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukuxhumana kudingeka ukudonsa. Cindezela kungathathwa. Yilokho ukukhetha konke - udinga ukwazi ukuthi hlobo luni lokufakwa kwamapayipi epulasitiki azoba sendaweni ethile.
Ukubukeka kwezinye izithako ngamantongomane anqunu - isikulufa noma ukunqena
Ukudonswa kwemali okuphelele kwamapayipi epulasitiki - ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwezithako kwizakhiwo ngasinye, ingxenye yepayipi yenzeka. Uma ukuxhumana kuyinto encane futhi ithrekhi i-nottenen, akunakuba khona imiphumela. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuyadingeka noma ukwanda kwesiphambano sepayipi, noma iphampu ngamandla amakhulu.
Ukulungiselela ukukhwela
Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ephepheni lokudweba lonke uhlelo lokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi noma lokushisa. Kuzo zonke izindawo zamagatsha, dweba kufanelekile ukuthi ufuna ukufaka futhi usisayine. Ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukubala.Amathuluzi
Ukusebenza ngaphandle kwepayipi nokufakwa okuthengiwe kuzodinga:
I-Truborez. Idivaysi ifana nesikhafu. Inikeza indawo efanelekile yokusikwa - ngokuqinile kwe-perpendicular ebusweni bepayipi. Kubaluleke kakhulu.
Leli thuluzi lisika insimbi-plastic (hhayi kuphela) amapayipi
Calibrator (caliber) amapayipi epulasitiki. Enqubweni yokusika, ipayipi lithambile kancane, futhi imiphetho yalo igoba kancane ngaphakathi. ICalibrator iyadingeka nje ukuze ibuyise ukwakheka kanye nezinga imiphetho. Ngokufanelekile, imiphetho ayikhishwa - ngakho-ke ukuxhumana kuzokwethenjwa ngokwengeziwe.
Izinhlobo zamaCalibrators
- I-Zenker - idivaysi yokususa i-chamfer. Ummese wokwakha noma ucezu lwe-sandpaper lufanele futhi. Imvamisa ama-calibrators anesihlahla sokuhlangana, ngakho ngaphandle kwaleli thuluzi ongakwenza.
- Imishini yokufaka yokufaka:
- Ngokukhohlisa, sidinga izikhala ezimbili zosayizi ofanele;
- Okokushicilelwa kwabezindaba - amapuliji aqothulayo.
I-Manual Crish Piliers noma cindezela, idivaysi yokusika amapayipi e-MP neCalibrator. Empeleni leli yithuluzi lonke elidingekayo ekufakweni kokufakelwa kwezindaba nokufakwa kwamapayipi epulasitiki wensimbi.
Ngokuyinhloko, yonke into. Esikhundleni sokusika ipayipi, ungasebenzisa i-blade ethayiwe ngensimbi, kepha kuzodingeka ngenze izigaba ngokuqinile ebusweni. Uma wethemba ubuhle bakho, thatha i-Carpentry Stub.
Inqubo Yokuqeqeshwa
Kuthengiswe amapayipi epulasitiki wensimbi enobubanzi obuncane ema-bays. Ngaphambi kokufaka, usike ucezu lobude obudingekayo kusuka echibini. Ngasikhathi sinye, kuyadingeka ukubheka ubude obuza ekufanele. Okungukuthi, kuyadingeka ukunquma ucezu nge-margin encane - ngo-1.2-1,5 cm.
Imiphetho yengxenye iyahlolwa uma kukhona ama-burger (ngokunqunywa kwepayipi okusika, akwenzeki, lokhu ukuntuleka kokusika nge-saw), aqondaniswe. Okulandelayo, ngosizo lwe-trimmer noma ucezu lwe-sandpaper, uChamfer uyasuswa - ipulasitiki liphakanyiswa ekhoneni lakini ngaphakathi kwepayipi nangaphandle.
Sika, ulinganise, ususe i-chamfer
Ngemuva kwalokho, bathatha i-calibrator, ngomzamo ukuwushayela kupayipi nokujika, ukuvumelanisa ijometri, ngasikhathi sinye ukuqondisa "okuchotshoziwe" ngaphakathi komngcele. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungaqala ukufakwa kwamapayipi epulasitiki wensimbi nokufaka ukufakwa.
Ungayivumelanisa kanjani ucezu lwepayipi lensimbi
Njengoba sekukhulumile, lolu hlobo lwamapayipi luya emakethe, okungukuthi, asontekile. Ukusika ucezu, isandla ukwelula kancane, kepha ungafinyelela kanjani ubuhlakani obuhle. Lokhu kubalulekile uma ukubanjwa kwepayipi kuvulekile. Iresiphi ilula:
- Thola ibhodi elibushelelezi noma ucezu lwe-chipboard, i-plywood, njll.
- Ingxenye eqondanisiwe iboshwe ngendwangu ethambile (ungase entanjeni yakudala yeTerry).
- Ebhodini likhipha, bushelelezi.
Imvamisa, lapho ukunikezwa kwamanzi kuyintambo, ezindaweni ukuthi ithrekhi kufanele iboshwe, ibeke izindawo eziqondile
Ngemuva kokuba ingxenye iba bushelelezi, ungalinganisa imiphetho yayo.
Ukufakwa kwamapayipi epulasitiki wensimbi ngokuqothuka
Ukugcwaliswa kokucindezela kuqukethe izingxenye eziningana. Isisekelo se-cast carbon Case. Kukhona nendandatho ye-crimp elungisa ucezu lwepayipi lapho kufaneleka futhi i-cape nut ebopha ukuxhumana. Imininingwane ebalulekile iyindandatho yokubopha enikeza ukuqina.
Le ndlela yokufaka ilungile ngoba ayikho imishini ekhethekile. I-Plus yesibili ukuxhumana okuvuthayo futhi, uma kunesidingo, kungathathelwa indawo efanelekile. Uma ehlulekile noma enesidingo sokushintsha ukucushwa kwamapayipi. Futhi kulula kakhulu.
Kepha kukhona okubi: ngezikhathi ezithile ngentambo yenzeka. Kuqedwa yikho konke kalula - ukuqinisa i-Half-Turn. Kepha ngenxa yalokhu, konke ukuxhumana kufanele kufinyeleleke futhi kube nokubavumelanisa. Futhi ibheka isidingo sokuhlola - igeleza, ayigezi. Akuwona wonke umuntu akuthandayo.
Ngakho-ke ukungcola okuhlangene kubukeka sengathi
I-assortment of Fittings iyikholi ebanzi, iTees, ama-Crossmen, adaptha (kusuka kububanzi kuya kwenye). Futhi konke lokhu ngama-engeli ahlukene, kuma-diameter ahlukile.
Ukufakwa kwamapayipi epulasitiki asetshenziselwa ukungcola kuqala ngeqiniso lokuthi i-cape fut kanye nendandatho ebomvu isusiwe, ukuba khona kwesigqoko sokubopha kuhloliwe. Emva kwalokho, umhlangano uqobo uyaqala:
- I-nati nendandatho kugqoke ipayipi.
- Ingxenye yelulekele ukufaneleka ize ime. Ukugcizelelwa kukhonjiswa yi-protorion ekhethekile yomngcele omncane.
- Indandatho iyangenisa futhi kuze kube yilapho izitobha ezifanele.
Ngaphambi kokuqinisa i-naika
- I-nati eqinile iyaqiniswa. Okokuqala ngezandla, ukuxhumana kwe-metal-tube yensimbi kudonsa ngezinkinobho ezimbili. Umuntu uphethe umzimba ofanele, okwesibili kuphenduka iCape Nut.
Kulokhu, yonke into, inqubo yokufakwa kokucindezelwa (isikulufa, i-thwed) kufanelekile. Kune-nuance eyodwa kuphela: Uma uthele antifreeze ohlelweni, shintsha i-gasket ngokushesha. Labo abangena kwikhithi bazogeleza nabangenasisekelo ngokushesha okukhulu. Beka i-paronit noma nge-teflon. Kuphela abangahlinzeka ngokuqina. Ngokuvamile, ukuze izinhlelo ezine-antifreeze kungcono ukusebenzisa ukufakwa kwezindaba. Nakanjani abagelezi (uma becindezelwe kahle).
Ukufaka i-CRIMP (cindezela noma cindezela) kumapayipi we-MP
Ukufakwa kwamapayipi epulasitiki wensimbi usebenzisa ukufakwa kwama-crimp kudinga imikhaza ekhethekile. Bayincwadi, kukhona ugesi. Noma yikuphi okuhlome ngeqoqo lama-linings ngamadayimane ahlukile. Ibhukwana, ngokwemvelo, libiza kakhulu. Le mishini ayidingekile ukuthenga - izodingeka kanye kuphela. Inzuzo enkulu ukuqasha.
Cindezela kufanelekile amapayipi e-MP
Ukucindezela kwezinto zokucindezela kwezingxenye ezimbili kuyindawo yangempela yokuhlala kanye ne-sleeve ebomvu. Ngaphambi kokuxhuma amapayipi epulasitiki wensimbi, yenza ukulungiswa okusikiwe. Kuyafana nalapho usebenzisa ukufakwa kwezingcindezi, kepha i-chamfer isuswa kuphela ngaphakathi. Okulandelayo, inqubo enjalo:
- Abalele babeka ipayipi.
- Ukufaneleka kusungula i-gasket ukuvikela ukugqwala kwe-electrochemical.
- UTuba ufakwa ekufanele - aze ame. Ezindlini ezifanele kukhona umgodi lapho kufanele kubonwe khona umphetho wepayipi.
- Thatha imikhaza lapho kufakwa khona i-lining efanelekile (i-dimende eyifunayo). AmaPleriers afakwe eduze onqenqemeni lokufaneleka, ukuxhuma isibambo sepeni ndawonye. Ngenxa yalokhu, amabhendi amabili emikhunta kufanele abonakale kahle emkhombeni. Ukujula kwabo kufanele kube okufanayo. Ngemuva kokufakwa kwama-fitting angajikeleza ipayipi.
Kulokhu, ukufakwa kwamapayipi epulasitiki wensimbi kusetshenziswa ama-bress afanelekile aqediwe. Ukuhlangana okufanayo okuhambisana nengcindezi kuze kube yi-10 ATM, eyanele ezinhlelweni eziningi. Ayilungele izinhlelo zokufudumeza ekhaya ngephansi. Bangaphezu kuka-16. Banokucindezela ohlelweni kungaba nkulu.
Ungagobisa kanjani ipayipi lensimbi-lepulasitiki
Imvamisa ukufakwa kwamapayipi epulasitiki avela isidingo sokugoba ipayipi. Ungakwenza ngezandla zakho noma ngentwasahlobo. Kulula futhi kusheshe ukusebenza ngentwasahlobo, kepha kufanele kuthengwe (akubizi kakhulu). Intwasahlobo ifakwe kupayipi futhi igobe endaweni oyifunayo. Ipayipi liphinda ukugoba, intwasahlobo iyasuswa. Amapayipi e-wetal-epulasitiki ane-wetal ngentwasahlobo alula - awusekho umzamo odingekayo, izenzo zilawulwa kalula, kungenzeka ukuthi uguqule umphumela.
Yini enhle ngale ndlela - ngeke ukwazi ukubhebhethekisa izindonga, ezenzeka lapho amandla ngokweqile esetshenziswa ngendlela yezandla. Futhi, akunakwenzeka ukwenza i-barper bend (nge-radius engaphansi kobuncane) bese ucindezela izindonga endodeni, ukubamba isigaba sendima.
Intwasahlobo yamapayipi epulasitiki aguquguqukayo
Izandla zokugoba amapayipi e-MP kumele kube njalo. Thatha izandla zakho ezinhlangothini ezimbili ukusuka endaweni yokugoba (ebangeni elifanayo ukusuka enkabeni ye-arc yesikhathi esizayo), izithonjana zisekela ipayipi. Kulesi sikhundla, qala umphetho ukwehlisa phansi, ngasikhathi sinye udonsa iminwe ephezulu phezulu.
Ukudonswa Kwezincwadi Ze-Metal-Plastips Amapayipi
Ngale ndlela, ngesinye isikhathi kusuka kumandla ngokweqile, ipayipi liphelelwa yi-geometry yalo. Lokhu kuthinta kabi umkhawulokuwa wayo. Akunakwenzeka ukubeka lezi zingxenye ekufakweni kwamapayipi noma ekushiseni. Ukugwema izimo ezinjalo, indawo ikhala. Lokhu kungenziwa kuphela ngosizo lokomisa kowoye. Akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa umlilo ovulekile. Beka kusengaphambili iplastiki yokugoba. Ngasikhathi sinye, ayithuli (into esemqoka akusona ukwedlula).
Izindlela zokugoba amapayipi e-MP
Enye indlela yokugwema ukonakala ukufudukela esihlabathini. Ngeke inikeze izindonga ukuncipha.
Ungazilungisa kanjani izindonga
Ngokuvulwa kwepayipi, kuyadingeka ukuthi ulungise ngandlela thile ezindongeni. Ngokuvamile, kusetshenziselwa iziqeshana zepulasitiki ezikhethekile kulokhu. Angashadile - ukubeka intambo eyodwa yamapayipi. Kuvame ukusetshenziswa lapho kubeka ukulethwa kwamanzi. Kune-Dual - imvamisa kakhulu afakwe ekufudumaleni - ukuhanjiswa kanye nokubuya ezinhlelweni ezimbili zamapayipi zifana.
Iziqeshana zokubeka amapayipi epulasitiki epulasitiki odongeni
Lezi ziqeshana zifakwe ngamamitha ngalunye (kaningi). Umgodi uchithwe odongeni odongeni, i-dowel yohlobo oludingekayo ifakiwe (kukhethwe ngokuya ngohlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo ezenziwe khona). Umthwalo omkhulu awubona kusengaphambili, kepha ukulethwa kwamanzi nokushisa kubukeka kukhanga kakhulu uma yonke into iyenga ngqo njengoLineshek.
Ukuxhumana okungajwayelekile: ngamapayipi ensimbi, ukuguqulwa kolunye ububanzi
Lapho uthatha isikhundla sokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi noma ukufudumeza, kuvame ukudingekile ukuxhuma insimbi ne-metal-plastic. Imvamisa kwenzeka empompini kusukela ku-riser. Kulokhu, ishubhu lensimbi linqunywa ibanga elithile - 3-5 cm, intambo iyasikwa kukho. Okulandelayo, intambo ihlelwe phansi nge-feather nati (cangua) noma intambo yangaphakathi. Okulandelayo, ukufakwa kwamapayipi epulasitiki wensimbi kubuchwepheshe obujwayelekile.
Ezinye izinhlobo zokufakelwa ezingasetshenziswa lapho zisuka ku-Metal kuya kwepulasitiki yensimbi
Okufanele kukhethwe kububanzi bepayipi lensimbi, kanti intambo ku-adaptha kumele ibe yangaphakathi - ingaphandle linqunywe ngepayipi. Lokhu kuxhumana kudinga uphawu. Qedela ngefilakisi nokupakishwa kokubumbana kokuthambisa noma umane usebenzise i-fum-tape.
Ukuxhumeka kwamapayipi amabili ama-diameter ahlukene kwenzeka. I-adaptha efanelekayo kuphela enamantongomane / izingono zeyunithi efanelekile edingekayo.
Isibonelo Uhlelo Lokunikezela Lamanzi
Okokuqala, dweba uhlelo lokuhlelwa kwamanzi. Ungakwenza ephepheni, kubonise ukufakwa okudingekayo. Uyacelwa ukuthi wazi ukuthi ukufakwa kwama-Cranes kudinga ukubabaza kufanelekile ekugcineni. Ama-Cranes ayadingeka e-diskarges emishini yasendlini nasemadivayisini we-Plumbing, ukufudumeza ama-radiator. Lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukucisha amadivayisi ngaphandle kokubheja lonke uhlelo ngokuphelele. Uhlobo lwentambo bese ulikhetha ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-crane olusetshenzisiwe.
Isibonelo Sohlelo Lokunikezwa Kwamanzi kumapayipi epulasitiki
Futhi, ukufakwa kwe-adaptha kuyadingeka ngaphambi nangemva kwemitha (amanzi noma ukufudumeza kuncike ohlotsheni lohlelo). Ukudweba uhlelo olunemininingwane, faka osayizi kuzo zonke izindawo. Kulomdwebo, ucabanga ukuthi malini nokuthi udinga malini. Ukufakelwa kungathengwa ngokuqinile ohlwini, futhi amapayipi athathwa ngokulondolozwa okuthile. Okokuqala, ungaba ngephutha lapho ulinganiswa, okwesibili, uma kungekho okuhlangenwe nakho, ungaphanga ezinye izingcezu - usike ngaphansi kwalapho kudingekile noma uthuthukile, njll.
Vumelana ngamathuba okushintshaniswa
Lapho uthenga konke okudingeka uvumelane nomthengisi ukuthi, uma kunesidingo, ungashintsha / ubuyise ukufakwa okuthile. Ngisho nabaqeqeshi bavame ukuba ngephutha ngabo, futhi umuntu onqume ukwenza izintambo zohlelo lokuhlinzeka ngamanzi noma ukufudumala kusuka epulasitiki yensimbi ngezandla zawo futhi kucindezelwe. Akekho ozokwamukela izinsalela zepayipi, futhi ukufakwa kalula. Kepha ngesiqinisekiso, gcina isheke.
Kwesinye isikhathi kulula ukusebenzisa abaqoqi. Bakuvumela ukuthi uxhume abathengi abaningana ngokufana. Kukhona abaqoqi ngokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi nokushisa (ngokubekwa phansi okufudumele komhlaba)
Ukuqala nini futhi kanjani umsebenzi
Njengoba ngibuyele ekhaya, lisakaza ukufakwa, qhubeka: Ukufakwa kwamapayipi epulasitiki ehlobo kungenziwa ngokushesha, ebusika kuyadingeka ukulinda isikhashana (iwashi 12), kuze kube yilapho zonke izinto zifudumele ekushiseni kwegumbi . Sika ngengxenye eyodwa nje yepayipi lobude obufunayo. Lesi isikhathi eside, kepha nakanjani asona ukudida. Ezinye izenzo ngokuya ngohlobo lokufakelwa okukhethiwe.
Ukushisa kwe-Wiring ngamapayipi epulasitiki wensimbi kwenziwa kuphela kuma-Fires Fittings
Ngemuva kokuthi ukufakwa kwamapayipi epulasitiki aqediwe, ipayipi liyahlolwa. Uma kungukuphambanisa, vele uvule empompini emnyango. Kuyadingeka ukukwenza kancane kancane futhi kahle. Uhlelo luzoqala ukugcwalisa ngamanzi. Uma kungekho okunye okugeleza - wenza konke okulungile. Uma okunye ukuxhumeka kugeleza, kudingeka kuguqulwe - uma kusetshenziswa ukufakwa kwezindaba, noma kuqiniswe - uma umhlangano ubusezixhumi ezihlanjululweni.
Uma uhlelo lokushisa lwaluhlanyiselwe emapayiphu epulasitiki epulasitiki, ngaphambi kokuqala, kufanele kubekwe - ukuzwa ngengcindezi ephezulu ngokuthumela amanzi abandayo ohlelweni. Uma ukuhlolwa kudlulile ngempumelelo, ungenza isivivinyo sokushisa.
Ividiyo ngesihloko
Futhi ukuthi ungafaka kanjani amapayipi ensimbi-lensimbi ngokufanelekileyo uzochazwa ngochwepheshe be-Valtek (Vektek), imikhiqizo yazo ebhekwa njengenye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu kule makethe.
Isihloko ngesihloko: I-Wiring ngaphansi kwepulangwe: Idiphozithi kahle