Inkinga yamanzi ashisayo lapho kungekho khona ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi okuphakathi kungaxazululwa ngokuzimela nangezindleko zemali ende, okunamakhono amancane.
Uhlelo lwe-generator eyenziwe ngokwakho yama-pulses olungunxande ku-chip.
Vele, uma ungakhawulelwe kumakhono ethu wezezimali, ungathola ngokuphelele ama-boilers okukhiqizwa kwezimboni. Kepha ngale ndlela, udinga ukukala ngokushesha izindleko ezinkulu zemali.
Ukuphuma okuhle esimweni kungaba yi-heater yamanzi okuqongelelayo, inani lentando yeningi lentando yeningi, kepha ubulukhuni bokusetshenziswa kwalo luqukethe eqinisweni lokuthi ukusebenza okujwayelekile kudinga ukucindezelwa kwamanzi okungenani i-ATM. Ngakho-ke, amasistimu anjalo alungile uma sekuvele kukhona ukulethwa kwamanzi noma isiteshi sokupompa esivamile.
Inketho enjalo njenge-heater yamanzi egelezayo, uma ungenayo indawo yokuthola amanzi, uma ucabanga ukuthi okushiwo akunakho, ngaphezu kwalokho, ugesi odliwe uphakeme ngokwanele, futhi ePhalamende, iyunithi elifanayo elenziwe ekhaya liyinkimbinkimbi. Futhi intengo yayo ngeke ibe ngaphansi kakhulu kunaleyo eyenziwe.
Kungakho kufanelekile ukubheka ukuthi kungenzeka ukuqoqa i-heater yamanzi ngezandla zakho.
Noma ngabe yini uhlelo lomhlangano olikhethile, ngaphandle kwe-tan kagesi (heater kagesi kagesi), okufanele ithengwe esitolo, awukwazi ukukwenza. Kepha kuzoba yizindleko ezinkulu kakhulu zemali ngesikhathi sokuzihlandla kohlelo lokushisa lwamanzi.
Ungayikhetha kanjani i-tan ye-heater yamanzi?
Uhlelo lwe-boiler lokushisa okungaqondile.
I-Tennes for amadivayisi anjalo iyi-ithubhu yethusi noma idizayini yensimbi engagqwali, zombili ukuphela kwayo ezilungiselelwe ku-flange. Ukushisa kwenzeka ngenxa yentambo ye-nichrome esebenzayo, etholakala ngaphakathi kwe-tube. Ukuze uvikele uhlelo kusuka kwamanje kagesi, umucu uvezwe nge-insulator kagesi, okufanele futhi kube nokuvuselelwa okwenele okushisayo. Kungakho kungokuzimela ukufakwa okunjalo kokwenza kube yinkinga, ithenisi nokuncoma ukuthenga, hhayi ukuzikhiqiza.
Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi i-heater kagesi egelezayo yehlukile ohlotsheni lwe-Tan. Ngohlobo lokuqala lwezinhlelo, into eshisa ifakwe ku-flask ekhethekile, lapho amanzi egeleza.
Ukukhethwa kwale nto kuncike emandleni alo, ukuthi iyunithi eyenziwe ekhaya izoshisa ngokushesha kangakanani amanzi.
Amandla aphezulu we-heater yamanzi eyenziwe ekhaya kufanele abe ngu-2 kW, yize kukhona kusuka ku-0.9 kuye ku-6 kW. Kepha uma amandla engaphansi kwama-2 kW, bese elinde amanzi ukufudumala isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ngamandla amakhulu okuqashwa kwendlu (noma amafulethi) angalayishwa ngokweqile.
Ngevolumu yethangi ngamalitha angama-50 kanye no-2 kW, amanzi azoshisa cishe amahora angu-1.5-2, ngejubane lekettle ebilayo kancane. Ngasikhathi sinye, umthwalo kugridi yamandla uzoba kahle, futhi ugesi uzodingeka cishe njenge-kettle efanayo.
Umdwebo we-boiler we-boiler kagesi.
Okunengqondo kakhulu ukuthenga i-heater ngohlelo oluseduze lwe-thermoreger. Uhlelo olunjalo kufanele lushise amanzi okushisa anqunyelwe kusengaphambili, ububanzi bawo buyehluka kusuka ku-35 ° C kuye ku-85 ° C, bese unqanyulwa. Lapho nje izinga lokushisa lamanzi ethangini lincishiswa ngama-degrees angama-0.5-1, okuyishumi kubuye kube nomsebenzi wawo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungawabeka kanjani ama-folts kumakhethini: isinyathelo ngesinyathelo imiyalo
Kuyafaneleka ukunaka ngobude be-Tan tube: okuncane, okuncane indawo yokudluliswa kwayo okushisayo nangaphezulu kokushisa endaweni yokushisa. Ngokuvumelana nalokhu, ngokushesha okukhulu ngesisekelo sokucushwa okunjalo. Futhi, isikali sanda amapharamitha wokudluliswa kokushisa kusuka entweni efudumele emanzini futhi uma kwethulwa, abayishumi bacishe basebenzele kakhulu ukufudumeza, okuzokwengeza kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kukagesi. Yebo, futhi ephukile ngenxa yesilinganiso sabayishumi kulula futhi kushibhile ukuphonsa kunokulungisa.
I-heater yamanzi ehlanganayo enomsebenzi ozimele wokugcwalisa
Ukufaka uhlelo olufanayo, ungathenga umshini wokudoba owenziwe ngomumo nge-tenan eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, imvamisa i-drive yayo yenzelwe amalitha ayi-10-12. Noma ngabe i-heater yamanzi ingakhiwa ngokuzimela, ngokuthenga eziyishumi kuphela nokukhetha isitsha esifanelekile.
Uhlelo lwe-boiler eyenziwe ekhaya ngokhuni.
Izingcweti eziningi eziqoqa izinsiza zemoto ezenziwe ekhaya, ziphuthelwa kulo mzuzu - futhi ngeze. Akumangalimanga lapho ukuvuza kanye nokudilizwa kwe-heater yamanzi okwenziwe ngendlela yezimboni, uma le anode ingathathelwa indawo kanye ngonyaka, insiza yewaranti yemishini ayisebenzi.
I-magnesium anode iyinduku yensimbi enephuphu, embozwe nge-magnesium. I-Anode futhi yilesi siphuphu. Kuyadingeka ekuhlukaniseni amanzi nezinhlayiya ezingathathi hlangothi ezakha isilinganiso, ukuzifaka ekuphenduleni. Uma ufaka i-heater yamanzi ngaphandle kwe-anode, khona-ke abayishumi bazokwehluleka ngokushesha okukhulu.
Ngakho-ke, uthola i-hetural heater kagesi, ukhetha amamodeli lapho i-magnesium splitter isivele ifakwe noma ithole i-anode ngokwahlukana.
Ithangi le-heater yamanzi ezenzakalelayo
Uhlelo lwe-heater yamanzi eyenziwe ekhaya.
Izinto zokwakha:
- I-Electric Ten ukuthola i-heater yamanzi.
- I-Magnesium Anode.
- Umthamo we-heater yamanzi.
- Ama-Flamp Flanges.
- Ama-gaskets okuqinisa i-tan.
- Ama-hoses aguquguqukayo ama-lining amanzi.
- Izesekeli zokuxhuma ama-hoses wokunikezela kwamanzi (imikhono yokucindezela ngekhono, amantongomane aseCape kanye nokufakelwa, izimpawu).
Izinsimbi:
- Spanners zokufaka ama-Flanges.
- Amathuluzi adingekayo ukwenza izimbobo ethangini le-heater lamanzi (ancike kokuqukethwe komthamo okhethiwe: ngopulasitiki - insimbi evamile, i-scisser yensimbi, i-scisther yensimbi - amaphepha , nokunye).
Inqubo yokusebenza
Isikimu se-boiler eyenziwe ekhaya eyenziwe ngamabhethri e-cast weron.
Akunzima ukuhlanganisa i-heater eyenziwe ekhaya. Amandla ngaphansi kwe-heater yamanzi eyenziwe ekhaya angathengwa esitolo. Ngale njongo, insimbi epulasitiki noma engenacala iyakhonzwa kahle. Futhi ungapheka ibhokisi olidingayo kumashidi wensimbi owadingayo uma uvumela amakhono nezindlela. Into esemqoka, i-heater yamanzi kumele ibekwe uphawu lwezinhlangothi zonke. Ngakho-ke, uma ihlinzeka ngesembozo, khona-ke ngemuva komhlangano kuyadingeka ukuwela noma ukuhlomisa idivaysi enokwethenjelwa yokukhiya, ngaphandle kwalokho ama-vapors amanzi ngeke adale umphumela we-sauna.
Ngokuzayo, ithangi lidinga ukwenza izimbobo zokufaka i-tan futhi zixhuma ama-hoses okugcwalisa nokususwa kwamanzi. Khonza amanzi ahlakaniphile ngokusebenzisa isivalo (phezulu) sethangi, i-hose ye-Water Challenge itholakala kangcono odongeni oluseceleni ezansi. Abayishumi futhi kufanele batholakale ngezansi ngokumsuba khona odongeni oluseceleni noma phansi kwethangi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungagina kanjani i-Vinyl Wallpaper kuPhepha ngokusekelwe ngokufanele: Ukubuyekezwa, ividiyo, ukuthi iyiphi i-glue engcono, ingawususa kanjani, kungenzeka ukuthi upende kangakanani
Uma uzofaka i-heater yamanzi eyenziwe ekhaya egumbini, engafuthelwe ebusika (ekotashini, ngokwesibonelo), ke ungayeki ukukhetha kwakho ethangini lepulasitiki. Uma uhlelo lwamanzi lokuhlanza lutholakala kwezinye, ngisho nencane, ibanga ukusuka ezansi kwethangi, khona-ke inani elithile lamanzi kulo lisazosala. Ebusika, lezi zinsalela izinsalela kanye nesitsha sepulasitiki zimane ziqhekeke.
Umgodi weshumi wenziwa kububanzi be-heater uqobo, kuma-hoses - ngobubanzi bokufakelwa kwe-storker.
I-heater ngokwayo ifakiwe, ama-flanges wengcindezi, angakhohlwa ngokubeka, ukuqinisa ngokuqinile amantongomane okugcina. I-eyeliner yamanzi ifakwe kusetshenziswa ama-hoses aguquguqukayo. Ngemuva kokuhlangana, ithangi lamanzi we-heater lihlolwe ukuqina: amanzi akufanele avuze kunoma yikuphi ukuxhumana.
Ukufakwa kwe-heater yamanzi okuzenzakalelayo
Izinto zokwakha:- I-Tank drive.
- Imbiza enkulu yamanzi abandayo (anomthamo okungenani amalitha angama-50, kungaba namandla, njenge-barrel).
- I-unitaase valve ene-float.
- Izinto ezidingekayo zokufakwa kwamanzi (ama-hoses aguqukayo, ukufakwa kwama-hoses axhumanisa ama-hoses okunikezela kwamanzi (imikhono yokucindezela ngekhono, amantongomane aqondile kanye nokufakelwa, i-mixer), i-mixer).
- Izinto ezidingekayo ukufakwa kwe-wiring (izintambo, ama-terminals, ama-light ama-RCD).
- Plywood (noma okunye okubonakalayo) ukudala ibhokisi lokushisa elifudumele.
- Impahla (ngokwesibonelo, i-foam) ukudala ibhokisi lokushisa lokushisa.
- Ama-fasteners amathangi. Ukubukeka kwabo kuncike ekutheni uhlela kanjani ukuba ne-heater eyenziwe ekhaya. Imvamisa, uma ukwakheka kuhlinzeka ngohlelo lokumiswa, sebenzisa amakhona ensimbi.
Izinsimbi:
- Ukwakha ibhokisi lokufakwa kwe-thermal: Ijigsaw, umjondolo, isando;
- Ukufaka i-Wiring: I-Screwdrivers, Piliers, i-Tees Screwdriver noma Probe;
- Ukufakwa kwepayipi lamanzi: izinkinobho eziguqukayo, amapuleti, ummese wezinto zokubhala;
- Ukufaka ama-fasteners: i-perforator noma i-drill, isando, amaphayiphu.
Inqubo yokusebenza
Ukuze ukhweze i-valve ye-atworve ye-aclow (ezolungisa ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi okuzenzakalelayo) ku-heater yamanzi, uzodinga ukwenza omunye umgodi ethangini. Kufanele itholakale phezulu kwesakhiwo, ngaphansi kwekhono ngokwalo.
Kungenzeka ukuthi ukwakheka okukhona kwe-valve kuzofanela kubuye kabusha okuncane, njengoba kungenzeka kungasondeli ngosayizi wethangi. Ngakho-ke, imvamisa ngebha, ukuntanta kufanele kuncishiswe, futhi uma izimbambo zinikezwe ethangini, ama-fastealings of the float kumele agobeke ngaphansi kwalelo fomu eline-heater yamanzi.
Lo mklamo awuhlinzeki ngamaphampu nokuhanjiswa kwamanzi ngaphansi kwengcindezi eyenziwe ngobuciko, umklamo kufanele abekwe ngokuzayo. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, kuyadingeka ukubeka ithangi ngamanzi abandayo (ukuhlanganisa kulo odongeni noma ukukhulisa ukuphakama). Ithangi le-hermal heater limisiwe, ngaphansi kwezinga lethangi elikhulu kunawo wonke lilinganiselwa ku-0.7-1.2 m. Futhi ku-mixer eliphansi kakhulu kanye nesinki kufakwa.
Ukuze amanzi ethangini ethangi ngokushesha okukhulu, kuyadingeka ukwenza ibhokisi lokushisa elifudumele, uphuze ezindongeni ze-plywood ngesibalo ukuze ube phakathi kwabo nesiqukathi "sema". Ibhokisi lihamba nesibalo ukuze wonke ama-wiring kagesi angaphandle, ngezinhloso zokuphepha.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Umhlobiso wewindi lonyaka omusha
Okulandelayo, ungabeka uhlelo lwe-wiring nohlelo lwamanzi.
Uhlobo lwe-heater "boiler"
Izinto zokwakha:
- Umthamo wezindlu ze-boiler (isilinda segesi).
- Nati (32 mm).
- 2 Ukuncishiswa kwepayipi lensimbi, ububanzi be-inches ½ (cishe ngo-15 cm).
- Electric Ten ne-thermostat.
- I-pacle noma ukuthambisa okukhethekile kokufakwa kwento yokushisa.
- Ukuqinisa i-boiler odongeni.
- Ukushisa okufaka i-substrate ye-laminate.
- Amapayipi epulasitiki e-liner yamanzi.
- Izintambo nama-terminals we-wiring.
Izinsimbi:
- Umshini we-welding.
- Lerka yokusika imicu.
- Ukushayela nokushayela ngensimbi.
- Ama-screwdrivers.
- Okhiye begesi.
- Umhloli we-screwdriver.
Njengesitsha esingaphansi kwethangi le-boiler, isilinda esikhulu segesi esinethayi le-50-litre egcwele i-valve kungaba inketho ekahle. Ukusetshenziswa kwama-cylinders okusetshenzisiwe akunconywa, ngaphandle kwalokho amanzi adlula endaweni enje, aklanywe ngokuzimela, azoba nephunga legesi elizinzile.
Ungayiqeda, usika isitsha ngesigamu, ugoqe kahle futhi unciphise indawo, bese ufaka ungqimba lokungena kuwo bese ubeka umklamo. Kepha kulula kakhulu ukuxhumana nenkonzo yokuvuselela kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwama-cylinders egesi, futhi uthenge isitsha esisha, esingasetshenziswa lapho. Lapho, ngendlela, ungathenga isilinda ngaphandle kwe-crane, futhi isidingo sokususwa kwaso ukuzimele sizonyamalala.
Order of ass boiler
I-Ten kagesi ifakiwe endaweni yokunamathiselwe ye-crane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-nati yenziwa kabili nge-32 mm. Ngakho-ke ukuthi enqubweni yokuqhubeka komhlangano, into yokushisa amanzi ayikabikho "i-LED" futhi yasukuma kahle endaweni yayo echazwe yisakhiwo ngaphambi kokufaka i-nati, isikulufa kuyo intambo ephephile.
Amapayipi wensimbi aqhekeka ukuze omunye wabo angu-2 cm nge-2 cm esiqongweni sebhaluni. Ishubhu elivuthayo lamanzi ashisayo akufanele liphumule kwikhava ye-boiler, kepha lifushane kakhulu ukuthi lingakwenza lokho akufanele libe, ngaphandle kwalokho amanzi abandayo azohlanganiswa nokufudumala. Okwesibili kufanele kube yinde, cishe i-15 cm. Kwenzelwe amanzi abandayo. Ukusuka kolunye uhlangothi, ipulaki libekwe (ipayipi liyaseshwa), ngakolunye uhlangothi, ibanga le-5-10 lisuka phansi kwe-boiler, ukwahlukanisa kuyakhiwa: Kuthathwa izimbobo ezimbili noma izimbobo. Akudingekile ukusika ipayipi ezansi: Kulokhu, kungenzeka ukuthi ukudonswa okuvela ezansi kwesilinda kuzohlanganiswa namanzi ahlanzekile.
Esikhathini esisodwa sokuncishiswa kwepayipi lensimbi nge-lark, intambo emfushane iyasikwa.
Ngaphansi kwamanzi ahlinzeka ngamapayipi emanzini amanzi, izimbobo zinqunywa emgodini, emva kwalokho kwawo wonke umklamo we-welded.
Amakona okuqeda okuqediwe we-boiler afakwa. Ungabenza nabo bodwa, usike ngaphandle kwensimbi.
Ku-nati ebekwe ngaphambili, i-heater iklwebekile phansi, ihlukanise amaphangi ayo, i-lubbon ekhethekile noma iribhoni elinamapayipi, kufakwa i-thermostat kanye ne-leds yesiginali.
Okulandelayo, i-boiler kumele iboshwe ngezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezifudumele ezishisayo, isibonelo, i-substrate ye-laminate, yaqinisa ungqimba wokuqala ngohlangothi oluqhakazile ezindongeni zesilinda, kanti nesesibili lingaphandle.
Ukufakwa kwamanzi kumele kwenziwe kuphela ngosizo lwamapayipi epulasitiki. I-valve yokuhlola ifakiwe kumanzi abandayo e-inlet kuya kwi-heater yamanzi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, abayishumi bangashisa lapho uhlelo lungahleli ukuba lube ngamanzi.