Emakamelwenineni ekhoneni lezindlu zezindlu eziningi zezakhiwo zeSoviet, kanye nezakhiwo ezithile zesimanje zokuhlala, bekulokhu kungumbuzo omkhulu wokufakwa kwezindonga. Uma enye yezindonga iphume endaweni esenyakatho, cishe bekungeke kwenzeke ukufudumeza igumbi elinjalo. Ukukhishwa okuvela esimeni esidaliwe kuwukufakelwa kodonga ngeshidi lamagwebu. Kepha ngenxa yokuthi igwebu lifudumeza udonga ngaphakathi, ludinga ukuqeda vele ngokucatshangelwa kobuhle. Ngaphambi kokuthi wephule isithombe sangemuva ku-Foam, kuyadingeka ukuchitha ukulungiselela kahle, futhi kuqala ngaphambi kokuba kufakwe kufakwe odongeni.
Idizayini ekhethwe kahle ekhethwe kahle izokwenza igumbi ngokubona ngaphezulu, likhanya, kangcono.
Iphephadonga liyiqiniso - kusho ukunikeza ingaphakathi lekamelo ukubukeka okuqediwe, okuzojabulisa amehlo nokuziqhenya okuvinjelwe phambi kwezivakashi. Ukuhambisana nobuchwepheshe nokuhleleka kokusebenza kuzovumela ukunweba impilo yephephadonga, futhi kwandise ukumelana kwabo nemisebe ye-ultraviolet kanye namaconsi okushisa.
Ukulungiselela Ukusebenza
Ngaphambi kokunamathela iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni ku-foam, kuyadingeka ukubeka i-foam uqobo ngokwalo nangokonakala odongeni.
- Isinyathelo sokuqala sizobe sikhipha udonga olusebenzayo kusuka ku-Old Wallpaper Coating, Izinsalela, I-Glue, Paints kanye nezinye izingqimba ezingadingekile. Ngaphambi kokusebenza ekufakweni kwegwebu, njenganoma iyiphi enye into, udonga kufanele luhlanzwe esisekelweni - ukhonkolo noma isitini - kuya ngokoqobo isakhiwo esiphakeme.
- Ingaphezulu leSisekelo Sokusebenza senziwe ngomiswa nge-hairdryerial yezimboni kusuka ezinsalweni zokusatshalaliswa komswakama, ukusula kusuka othulini, hlola ubukhona bokulandela isikhunta nokubumba. Uma kukhona, kufanele babhekwe kusetshenziswa umshini wokugaya.
- Ubusuku bonke abangaphezulu kuka-3 mm kufanele basuswe noma bavalelwe ngodaka. Ngemuva kokuthola indawo ehlanzekile, ebushelelezi neyomile, ungaqala ukufudumala.
- Isinyathelo sokuqala sizoba ukuhlanganiswa kodonga nge-primer enezakhiwo ze-antibacterial nezamanzi. Ngokusho komkhiqizo wokuqala, ungaxhumana nabathengisi bezitolo zokwakha noma ukuthola imininingwane kwi-Intanethi, akuyena imfihlo. Isikhathi sokutholwa kanye nokomiswa okuphelele kwe-primer coating kunikezwa okungenani usuku.
- Ngenkathi i-Primer eyomile, kuyadingeka ukubala impahla efaka ukufakwa kanye nephepha lodonga, khetha ubukhulu begwebu bese ukhetha i-bulk coating.
- Kuyadingeka ukuthola uhlobo lwengxube enamathela ngokubeka i-foam ngesisekelo sodonga, oluzogcina izici zalo lapho amaconsi okushisa kanye nomswakama ophezulu.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungahlanganisa kanjani i-Drywall odongeni - indlela ephumelelayo
Uhlelo lokunquma kwamasentimitha amaningi emivimbo yamaphepha.
Ngokwehlukana, kuyadingeka ukunaka udaba lwe-glue iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni ukuze usebenze ngesisekelo segwebu futhi uthathe isinqumo sobuchwepheshe, ukuthi ungajezisa kanjani isithombe sangemuva ngesisekelo esingesilo.
Ukubekwa kwamashidi we-foam kukhonkolo noma ngesisekelo sezitini akufanele kubangele ubunzima, ubuchwepheshe obunjalo sebusebenzile isikhathi eside, futhi imboni iye yasebenza, futhi imboni ikhiqiza izingxube ezikhethekile zokunamathela kohlobo olunjalo lokufakelwa kodonga.
Kepha nansi umbuzo wokuthi unganamathela kanjani isithombe sangemuva nge-heater enjalo, uhlala evulekile abaningi. Futhi ngokuyinhloko okubangelwa iqiniso lokuthi ukwakheka kwalezi zinto ezibonakalayo, njengegwebu, kuyinto enhle impela, yize kunjalo.
Njengamanje, izinketho eziningana zahlolwa ukuthi isithombe sangemuva esiku-Foam singasetshenziswa ngaphandle kokulungiselela okwedlule, ngemisebenzi emincane yokulungiselela kanye nezindleko ezibalulekile nezindleko zesikhashana.
Izinketho ze-Foam Wallpaper
Inketho 1
Amathuluzi adingekayo ezindonga ezimbi ngephepha lodonga.
Ubuntu obuhle bokuthi akukho mehluko, ukuthi unganamathela kanjani iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni ngokhonkolo ojwayelekile nakwi-foam. I-glue efanayo yamaphephadonga evamile isetshenziswa ngokungezwa kwe-PVA glue.
Le nketho kungenzeka ilungele amakamelo nezindlu zasemakhaya, lapho kungekhona khona izidingo eziphakeme kangaka zokwehla kokuhlobisa okuhlaselayo. Ngokusho kwalabo abasebenzise le ndlela, ngobukhulu obukhulu wazinikela.
Kodwa-ke, amaqiniso okuvela kwamashidi namaqabunga e-wallpaper nawo akhona, kepha akunakwenzeka ukusho ukuthi kwenzeke ngenxa yenketho ekhethiwe, ukuthi ungalisebenzisa kanjani ikhwalithi yomsebenzi, akunakwenzeka.
Inketho 2.
Le ndlela ithatha ngaphambi kwe-glue iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni, ukuze ilungiselele indawo yamagwebu.Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuvumelanisa ingaphezulu kwezinto ezifaka ukushisa ngokushisa ngokusebenzisa isisindo se-putty. Njenge-putty, ungafaka i-glue yegwebu. Ithengiswa ngendlela exubile eyomile ezikhwameni ezingama-25 kg. Le ncwadi ye-glue kufanele ibe ngokwanele ukuba i-grout odongeni olulodwa.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungayenza kanjani i-Flowerbed noma ingadi yezimbali
Ngemuva kokomiswa okuphelele kwesendlalelo se-putty (kuzoshintsha umthunzi wawo okhalweni) Kucutshungulwa yiPrimer. I-Primer ingathathwa ngomphumela ojwayelekile no-anti-grib ukuvikela ukwakheka kwesikhunta ngaphansi kwesendlalelo sangemuva. Kusukela odongeni olusenyakatho, khona-ke i-condensate inganqwabelanisa amandla angaphansi kokushisa komoya emgwaqweni, i-condensate inganqwabelana ebusweni be-foam, ukudala izimo zokumba ukushisa zokulungiswa kwengxabano yokukhunta.
Lapho i-Primer ishayela, isetshenziswa kuyo nge-glue iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni ngaphansi kwephepha lokunamathisela odongeni. Amaphephandaba amadala nawo afanelekile.
Kulesi simo se-embodiment, iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni selivele ligxilile ebusweni be-foam, kodwa ngephepha, okuthi, ngenxa yokuthi bukhulu kunendawo engalungiselelwe amashidi amagwebu.
Mayelana nezindleko zabasebenzi kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali ezibonakalayo, le ndlela iyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe futhi ibiza kakhulu kunokuqala, futhi isikhathi sidinga okuningi. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ukomisa ungqimba lwesikhala kanye ne-primer ungqimba, kuyadingeka ukugqamisa okungenani amahora angama-24 ukuze kufakwe ngakunye.
Kepha ngokuya ngomphumela kanye nekhwalithi ye-coating, kusebenza kahle ngokungenakuqhathaniswa. Ngomsebenzi osezingeni eliphakeme kwi-glue iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni, udonga lwegwebu alunakwehlukaniswa odongeni lukakhonkolo. Ukuze ulinganise ukungahambi kahle okungenzeka okubangelwa ukungahambi kahle kwe-foam uqobo, kuyadingeka ukunikeza ukukhetha okuminyene ngokwengeziwe ngokwesakhiwo salokho okwenziwe ngephephadonga.
Enye yezinketho zokubheja
Le nketho yakhelwe yilabo abathi ngokwesigaba bathi glue isithombe sangemuva ngesisekelo, njengegwebu, akunakwenzeka.
Izimfuneko zokubukeka kwale ndlela zimi ngokulandelayo.
- Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukufudumeza odongeni lwegumbi elisenyakatho, futhi iqiniso elingeke likuchithe.
- Okwesibili, phakathi kwezinto zokufaka okufakwayo okushisayo, igwebu linesikhombi esiphezulu kakhulu senani lokulinganisa kanye nokusebenza kahle, kulula ukufaka. Ngenxa yalokho, iqiniso lokuthi kuyadingeka ukufaka udonga nge-foam, futhi akubangeli iziphikiso.
- Okwesithathu, akunakwenzeka ukushiya udonga lwangaphakathi ngaphandle kwesithombe, okungenani ngesikhashana, futhi ngeke uveze leli qiniso.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izici zeminyango yezangaphandle: Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo
Kuvela ukungqubuzana - akunakwenzeka ukuhlanganisa isithombe sangemuva ku-foam, kepha kuyadingeka ukuhlanganisa amaphephadonga. Kwahlongozwa isixazululo esilandelayo kule nkinga.
Udonga okufanele lufakwe lufakwe amashidi e-plasterboard, naphakathi kwamaphrofayili wensimbi okufakwe kuwo, amashidi wegwebu ahlanganisiwe. Manje iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni ligcotshwa elomile, futhi lo msebenzi awusenzi izinkinga.
Inketho yinhle, kepha ine-nuance eyodwa: ukushuba kwamashidi amagwebu, asetshenziswe kuma-embodiments okuqala neyesibili, kungu-15 mm, owanele ukufakwa kodonga egumbini. Iqoqo elinjalo lodonga licishe liphelele futhi alibonakali endaweni ephelele yegumbi lokuhlala.
Embonweni wesithathu, ukushuba kwephrofayili yensimbi okungenani i-100 mm, ubukhulu bephepha le-plasterboard nabo bubhekwa, futhi lokhu sekuvele kungukunciphisa indawo ewusizo.