Isihlangu sokukhanyisa (sho) senzelwe ukwamukela, kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwamandla kagesi kuze kube yi-380 volts enemvamisa eyi-50 Hz. Imvamisa izihlangu zifakwe ezindaweni zokuhlala, zokuphatha noma ezinye izinhlobo zezindlu. Ngenxa yokufakwa kwezihlangu ezinjalo, unganikeza ukuvikela ngokulayishwa ngokweqile kanye nemijikelezo yesifunda emfushane.
Shwa
Kulesi sihloko, sabheka izici kanye nemiklamo yezihlangu zokukhanyisa. Uzofunda futhi ukuthi ungazifaka kanjani ukufaka izihlangu zokukhanyisa ngezandla zakho.
Ukuhlukaniswa Kwezikole
Kuma-Shield's Whighting Shields abakhiqizi bafaka amadivaysi akhethekile ukuvikela okuvuzayo kwamanje, ezenzakalelayo, ukulawula nokuqapha izinto. Ukuze izinto ezikhuphukayo kufanele zisebenzise izitimela ze-DIN. Njengokuqukethwe kwe-hull, ukusetshenziswa kwe-UCHO:
- Insimbi.
Isihlangu sensimbi Lighting
- Ipulasitiki engavutha.
Ipulasitiki sho
Ukufakwa kwensimbi kuvame ukusetshenziselwa izihlangu ezizofakwa ngokuzayo. Izihlangu ezinjalo zizoba nokuvikelwa okuphezulu kwe-IP ethonyeni lezici zezemvelo. Ukwelula impilo yensiza yesihlangu sensimbi, udinga ukusebenzisa izimbotshana zopende. Ngenxa yokuphepha okuphezulu, kufakwa izihlangu ezinjalo kuzo zonke izinto lapho kukhona ingozi eyandayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izihlangu zensimbi zinentaba ekhethekile yokuxhuma ucingo oluyisisekelo.
I-SCO kusuka epulasitiki engavunyiselwayo inokubukeka ngobuhle futhi ilungele ukufakwa ngaphakathi. Ipulasitiki yezihlangu ezinjalo ayisabalalisi ngokuphelele ivutha futhi ayidingi isisekelo. Kuya ngohlobo lokufakwa, izihlangu ezinjalo zingaba:
- okunamathiselwe;
- eyakhelwe ngaphakathi.
Izakhiwo ezihlangene zingasetshenziselwa imihlangano yokusebenzela yokukhiqiza noma izakhiwo ezisizayo. Izihlangu zokukhanyisa ezakhelwe ngaphakathi zinokubukeka okukhangayo futhi zilungele ukufakwa ezakhiweni zokuhlala, lapho izingqinamba zobuhle zikhokhelwa ukunakwa okuningi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungawakhetha kanjani amakhethini etheyipu yekhethini
Idizayini nemishini
Uma sicabangela ukwakheka ngemininingwane eminingi, kungaqondakala ukuthi ihlinzeka nge-switchbar lapho izilawuli zomshini wokushintsha zizotholakala khona:
- izinto ezahlukahlukene ezenzakalelayo;
- ukushintshwa okuzenzakalelayo kwemigqa yokuphelelwa amandla;
- Ukushintshwa kokufaka okuzenzakalelayo.
Abakhiqizi namuhla bakhiqiza ubukhulu obuhlukahlukene, inani lemigqa yokukhanyisa ye-plug-in, kanye namandla. Ukulandela ukukhwela kukuvumela ukuthi unikeze ujantshi we-DIN.
Idizayini yesihlangu sokukhanyisa
Izihlangu eziningi zifakwe umnyango okhethekile, ovimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kokushintsha amadivayisi. Usebenzisa amadivaysi angeziwe, ungacacisa izinhlelo ezibandakanya bese ucisha ukukhanyisa ngesikhathi esithile. Lokhu kunomthelela okongeni lwamandla kagesi kanye nokuzenzakalela okuphezulu kwenqubo yokunqamula.
Ukulawula ukwehlukaniswa kwamanethiwekhi okukhanyisa futhi kuvikele ukuvela kwemililo kusanda kusebenzisa amadivaysi okulawula ukuvuza okuvuza kokuvuza. Amadivaysi akhethekile acisha ingxenye kagesi eyonakele ngaphandle kokwephulwa kwezingxenye ezisebenza ngokujwayelekile zomjikelezo kagesi.
Sebenzisa izihlangu zokukhanyisa
Izihlangu zokukhanyisa zingasetshenziswa hhayi kumabhizinisi kuphela, kodwa futhi nasempilweni yansuku zonke. Bakuvumela ukuthi ucishe ngokushesha amadivayisi wokukhanyisa uma kwenzeka kuba nezimo ezizimele. Ukufeza umphumela omkhulu, kuyadingeka ukuxhumanisa oxhumana nabo kanye nokushintshana. Ukufinyelela kumadivayisi anjalo kungathola wonke amaqembu abantu. Umnyango ngamunye ezihlangu unenqaba ethokomele ezokuvimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe.Amaphakethe wamandla wamadivayisi wokukhanyisa aphathekayo
Azikho ngaphezu kwama-volts angama-50 kufanele zisetshenziselwe ama-luminaires aphathekayo emakamelweni ngengozi eyandayo. Ngokuguqulwa kwayo, sebenzisa ama-transformers aphansi. Kulabo abakhiqizi be-transformers bakhiqiza izihlangu ezikhethekile eziqukethe ekwakhiweni kwazo:
- ukwehlisa i-transformer ehambelana nevoltage edingekayo;
- umfutho wesifunda ukuvikela umoya omkhulu we-voltage transformer;
- Abaphula umjikelezo abazovikela imigqa yokukhipha;
- Isokisi lokuxhuma izibani eziphathekayo.
Yatp-0.25
Ngaphezu kweqoqo, imigqa yekhebula eholela ezingubeni ezimile zingaxhunywa ezindlini. Amandla kagesi amalambu awaphakeme kunama-volts ayi-12 angasetshenziswa kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:
- Izindawo eziseduze.
- Ngesikhundla esingathandeki sesisebenzi.
- Kunokuxhumana okungapheli kwesisebenzi ngezakhiwo zensimbi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungayifaka kanjani i-cellar kusuka ekukholweni - ukufakwa okulungile okushisayo kusuka ngaphakathi nangaphandle
Ukuze ugcine izindlela zakho ukufaka i-transformer ephansi kusihlangu esivamile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha imodeli efanelekile ye-transformer bese uqhubeka nokufakwa.
Isihlangu sokukhanyisa esingaphandle
Kusuka kuphaneli ejwayelekile, idivaysi enjalo ihlukaniswa kuphela ngeqiniso lokuthi kunamadivayisi azenzakalelayo noma abhaliwe wokukhanyisa. Ukuqinisekisa ukuphathwa okuzenzakalelayo kokukhanyisa kwangaphandle, sebenzisa:
- Photorele;
- izinzwa ezinyakazayo;
- Izinzwa zomsindo;
- Kudluliselwa ngonyaka;
- Kudlulisela lokho kulawula ukufakwa kokukhanyisa ngokuya ngezixhumanisi zendawo yendawo lapho ifakwa khona.
Imodi yokulawula yezandla ingadingeka kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:
- Ukulungiswa kwenethiwekhi yokukhanyisa ngesikhathi sasemini;
- ukufakwa kokukhanya ngokudluliswa okunephutha;
- Nika amandla ukukhanyisa lapho izimo zingahlonishwanga ukuze kubangela ukudluliswa.
Shno-400-6 / 1000-d
Ukuya kumodi yokulawula yokukhanyisa yokukhanyisa, kusetshenziswa izinguquko ezikhethekile. Izinzwa ezidingekayo ukuze zilawulwe zitholakala ezindaweni ezikhululekile emsebenzini. Ukulawulwa kwesandla kungenziwa ngezindlela ezilandelayo:
- Esinye sezikhundla zokhiye wokulawula okwenziwa ngesandla.
- Shintsha ngaphandle noma ukufakwa kwangaphakathi.
- Isiteshi se-Push-Button.
Scheme Pisno
Uma umthwalo oxhumeka esihlangu udlula okujwayelekile okuvumelekile, khona-ke ukuxhumana kwenziwa nge-Starter. Kulokhu, ukudluliswa kuzolawula ukwandiswa kwe-Starter, futhi kuzovula izibani. Isihlangu esinjalo sokukhanyisa sibhalwe ngokuthi "SCO".
Izihlangu Zokukhanyisa Eziphuthumayo
Ukukhanyisa okuphuthumayo manje sekuyisistimu ezenzakalelayo ngokuphelele. Inezidlo ezizimele futhi zelula kusuka ku-switchchear yesingeniso. Abakhiqizi bezimo eziphuthumayo bakhanyiswa ama-Emergency Shields bakhonjiswa ngokuqoshwa kwe- "Shao" ngokungeziwe kwenombolo yokulandelana. Isibonelo, "Shao-1" noma "Sha 2-1". Izibani zokukhanyisa eziphuthumayo kumele zihlakazeke phakathi kwamalambu okukhanya okujwayelekile. Ngemuva kokunqamula amandla amakhulu ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, ngokuzenzakalela ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Ngokungafani nokukhanya okusebenzayo, isimo esiphuthumayo awunakukhubaza ngesandla. Kuzobe kuvunyelwe njalo noma kujoyine ngemuva kokuthi ezenzakalelayo zibangelwa kusetshenziswa i-magnetic Starter.
Isihloko ngesihloko: I-CRAFT kusuka kumapayipi epulasitiki - imibono engaphezu kwama-30 yezithombe zamakhaya namakamelo
Manje uyazi ukuthi hlobo luni lomklamo olunesihlangu sokukhanya nokuthi lusetshenziswa kuphi. Siyethemba ukuthi lolu lwazi lwalusizo futhi luyathakazelisa.
Inqubo yokufaka ichopho lokukhanyisa.