Ibhokisi le-plasterboard ophahleni luyisisombululo esihle kakhulu sokwakhiwa kwekamelo noma indlela yokufihla ukuxhumana okuhlukahlukene: i-air duct, uhlelo lwezindawo zomoya, i-wiring.
Ibhokisi le-Plasterboard ophahleni lungaba lwemiklamo ehlukahlukene yokuhlanganisa noma imiphi imicabango.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibhokisi le-GCL lingasetshenziswa ukufaka ukukhanyisa okwengeziwe noma ukukhanyisa okuhlobisa. Le misebenzi ayihlukaniswa yinkimbinkimbi, ukuze yenziwe ngezandla zayo. Idizayini eqediwe cishe ayihlukile ophahleni omiswe okwesibili. Umehluko wamabhokisi ophahleni lwe-plasterboard ukuthi abathinti ingxenye yesisekelo sophahla. Lo mklamo ungenziwa ngezinketho eziningi. Isibonelo, yenza ibhokisi elizungeze i-perimeter yegumbi lonke noma uhlele noma yisiphi isimo sejometri enkabeni bese ufaka isibani.
Ibhokisi lesidumbu sedivayisi
Ngisho nemiklamo elula kunazo zonke, kufanele uqale ulungiselele umdwebo.
I-Montage ngezandla zakho inenzuzo enkulu. Umklamo onjalo uzobiza ashibhile kakhulu kunophahla lwezinga ezimbili. Kuzodinga isikhathi esincane nezinto zokwakha. Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi kudivayisi yebhokisi le-drywall, kuyadingeka ukwenza umdwebo wokwakheka kwesikhathi esizayo ukunquma usayizi wayo futhi ulungiselele zonke izinto ezidingekayo namathuluzi. Umdwebo ohlanganiswe ngokucophelela uzosiza ukugwema amaphutha kwinqubo yokufaka ibhokisi le-plasterboard ophahleni. Isigaba sokuqala somsebenzi ukwakhiwa kohlaka. Ukwenza konke ngezandla zakho, uzodinga:
- I-perforator.
- Isikulufu.
- Isikhafu sensimbi.
- I-Metal Profile UD ne-CD.
- Ama-Dowels nokungazinaki.
- Izinga.
- Intambo elahlekile.
- Isando.
Okokuqala udinga ukwenza ukumaka. Ilebula ophahleni luzohambisana nobubanzi bebhokisi kusuka ku-GLC, bese ilebula odongeni ukuphakama kwalo. Kwanele ukubeka ilebula elithile ezinhlangothini eziphambene nodonga noma ophahleni noma xhuma umugqa wazo ngentambo yokugoqa. Ukwenza uMkuphuphu, kuyadingeka ukubheka ubukhulu bamashidi we-GLC. Emigqeni esusiwe, kufanele ufake iphrofayili ye-UD Guide. Yinamathisela odongeni olukumaki futhi, ebambe isandla, ukumba izimbobo ngaphansi kwe-dowel enobubanzi obungu-6 mm. Faka i-dowel bese ufaka amaphuzu ngesando. Amaphrofayili wokuqondisa anamathele ngokulinganayo nasodongeni nophahla. Ukwenza lo msebenzi ngezandla zakho, kuyadingeka ukunamathela ngokucacile ngamamaki. Lapho ukufakwa sekuqediwe, ukwenza isilinganiso sokulawula: Bheka futhi okuvundlile kokufakwa kwephrofayili.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungaqeda kanjani iphunga lomchamo wekati: ividiyo, amathiphu, izindlela zokupheka
Umphumela wokugcina uncike kwikhwalithi yesilungiselelo se-voltage, ngakho-ke siyabheka ukuvusezwa kwabo.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukwakheka ekhoneni lebhokisi le-drywall. Okokuqala udinga ukwenza izimbambo zilukhuni. Izinga lilinganisa ibanga ukusuka ezansi kwesiqondisi esitholakala odongeni ophahleni. Lokhu kungubude bokuqina. Ukusuka ephrofashini ye-CD usike izingxenye ezidingekayo. Zivikeleke ngemihlangano yokuzihlaziya yensimbi ePhweni Lophahla ngePitch ka-600 mm. Ukwenza i-angle, udinga ukusebenzisa amaphrofayili amabili okuqondisa ama-UD. Okuncane ukusindisa okuqukethwe kuzosivumela ukuthi sisebenzise iphrofayili yonke yezingxenye. Amaphrofayli axhunyiwe ngendlela yokuthi amashalofu awo aqondiswe ezinhlangothini eziphambene kusuka komunye nomunye e-angle yama-degree angama-90.
I-angle kufanele yenziwe. Iphrofayili elungiselelwe igqokwa ama-stiffeners aphuma phansi. Iboshwe ngezikulufo zensimbi. Ngemuva kokufaka, hlola i-geometry yayo, udonsele intambo kusuka komunye umphetho uye kwelinye. Uma kunesidingo, qondiswe. Ukufakwa okulandelayo kwe-angle. Ukusibopha odongeni kuzonikeza ukuqina okudingekayo kwalo lonke umklamo wesikhathi esizayo. Ingxenye eqediwe yohlaka ifakiwe ngokuqondile, kanti usayizi wamanje ama-Rivity Ribs alinganiswa. Izimbambo ze-stiffener ezilungiselelwe zinamathiselwe ngokuzithandela ngesinyathelo sika-600 mm.
Idizayini yepulangwe
Ngemuva kokuthi ukufakwa kohlaka lwebhokisi kwenziwa, ungaqala isembozo sakho ngamashidi e-plasterboard. Lo msebenzi ngaphandle kwezinkinga ungenziwa ngezandla zakho. Ngaphambi kokuqala kwe-trim, udinga ukucabanga ngeqhaza lebhokisi le-plasterboard ophahleni. Uma kusetshenziselwa ukufaka ukukhanyisa okwengeziwe, khona-ke izintambo zikagesi kufanele zigadwe, ziveze indawo yamalambu. Uma ibhokisi lophahla livalelisa, ngokwesibonelo, amapayipi, kungadingeka ukubabona. Ukuze wenze izandla zakho ngohlaka lohlaka, kufanele ulungiselele:
Ukuze umhlobiso, amashidi adingekayo e-drywall alinganiswa futhi afakwe amaphrofayili ngamaphrofayili ngokuzikhandla.
- Amashidi epulangwe.
- Ummese wokwakha noma ukubona amashidi okusika.
- Roulette.
- Isikulufu.
- Saws.
- Umugqa omude.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukuvimbela amanzi ngaphansi kokugezela ngaphansi kwethayela: Yini engcono ukukhetha
Ukusika impahla kumabhendi adingekayo, udinga ukwenza ububanzi nokuphakama kwebhokisi. Sika ishidi lommese we-GLC ngosizo lomugqa omude. Beka endaweni eyisicaba, usebenzise osayizi, unamathisele umbusi bese usika khona. Uma kungekho mbusi, ungasebenzisa ucezu olude lwephrofayili. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukufakwa kwamabhande avuniwe. Ukubekwa kwe-drywall kufreyimu kwenziwa ngokuzidweba ngesinyathelo sika-150-200 mm. Ezinhlelweni zomsebenzi, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kwakukhona iphrofayili ezindaweni ezihlanjululweni ezindaweni ze-drywall. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuzokwakheka imifantu endaweni eqediwe yebhokisi.
Ukuqeda Idizayini Eqediwe
Lapho ukufakwa kwebhokisi le-plasterboard kuqediwe, kudingeka anikeze ukubukeka okusemandleni, ngoba ukwenza imisebenzi yokuqeda. Okwe-putty, udinga ukulungiselela ngezandla zakho:
- I-spatula 200x250 mm.
- Spatula 50x100 mm.
- Ekhoneni elinamafutha eligcwele.
- Igridi ye-grout.
- Beka.
- Iphepha le-emery.
I-spatula emibili izokwenza kube lula ngokubeka uPututy. I-AExiliary, 50x100 mm, izosetshenziselwa ukufaka ingxube kwi-spatula esebenzayo (200x250 mm) nokuyihlanza izinsalela. Ukucubungula ibhokisi ngezandla zakho, i-spatula icindezelwe futhi yenziwa ebusweni. I-putty kufanele igcwaliswe ngayo yonke i-resesses, okuseleyo kufanele kususwe.
Amakhona emabhokisini okukhipha uphethiloli ophumayo. Ukuze wakhe onqenqemeni olucacile lwejometri, udinga ukufaka ikona elinamafutha. Ukufakwa kwalo ekwakhiweni kwebhokisi kwenziwa ngesipuni. Kuyadingeka ukwenza njalo: Beka ungqimba obukhulu wengxube eduze kwe-verge, bese ucindezela ekhoneni. Ngenxa yokuthi inesakhiwo esinqunyelwe, ukweqiwa kwengxube ye-spacion kuzothunyelwa ngaphandle. Kuzohlala kuphela ngokulinganayo kwasabalalise ngaphezulu ebusweni. Ngesikhathi somsebenzi, kufanele kuhlolwe i-geometry. Ukufakwa kwekhoneni elihlanganisiwe kufanele kwenziwe kubo bonke ubuso bebhokisi.
I-Grouting Putty yenza igridi ekhethekile ngokuyihambisa ngemitha eyindilinga. Ngemuva kokomiswa okuphelele kwengxube ukuze kufezeke ukuqeda ubucwebe be-sandpaper. Ukufakwa kwebhokisi kuqediwe. Ngaphansi kokuthobela imithetho yokufaka, izinhlaka zophahla zizosebenza iminyaka eminingi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungasijezisa kanjani isithombe sangemuva ngaphandle kwemikhawulo (isithombe nevidiyo)