Itshe lemvelo liyakujabulela kakhulu izindlu zokuqeda nezisombululo ezahlukahlukene zangaphakathi. Kodwa-ke, akuyena wonke umuntu ongasebenzisa umklamo onjalo ekhaya lakho ngenxa yezindleko zawo. Kungakho kunendawo ekhethekile yokwenza umhlobiso we-gypsum futhi namhlanje sizokhuluma ngokuthi zingaki izinzuzo ezinokuqukethwe kwe-gypsum, okuyinto yokwenza itshe kusuka ku-gypsum nge izandla zabo.
I-Gypsum Stone yokuhlobisa odongeni
Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa itshe lokufakelwa
Itshe lokuhlobisa i-gypsum
Vele, itshe lemvelo libukeka lihlaba umxhwele kakhulu ngaphakathi kwezangaphakathi. Kodwa-ke, izindleko zokuthenga, zokuhamba, kanye nesisindo esiphezulu sezinto ezibonakalayo akukuvumeli ngaso sonke isikhathi ukudala ipulazi lezakhiwo ngetshe lemvelo. Itshe lokufakelwa kwe-gypsum lihlukaniswa ngezinzuzo ezikhethekile ezivumela ukuthi zilisebenzise ngisho nangomsebenzi ozimele. Ake sibheke izinzuzo eziphambili eziqokomisa itshe le-gypsum:
- Isisindo somhlobiso we-gypsum sincane kakhulu kunokuqedwa ngezinto zemvelo
- Ukukhiqizwa kwetshe lokuhlobisa kusuka ku-plaster ngisho nezitini ezicashile aziphathi noma yikuphi ukulahleka ngamandla, ngenkathi ukufakwa nokucutshungulwa okulandelayo kuzoba lula kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi into eyenziwe ngokushesha
- Itshe lokuhlobisa le-gypsum liyamelana kakhulu namathonya amabi futhi ngasikhathi sinye lisebenza isikhathi eside kunezinto zemvelo.
- Ukunakekelwa kokuqeda kulula kakhulu, vele usule ngendwangu njengokungcola
- Enye yezinzuzo eziphambili yikhono lokukhetha itshe lezisombululo zombala ezahlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke kuzofanele wenze umklamo wakho uhlukile futhi, ongakwazi ukusho ngokusetshenziswa kwento yemvelo
- Inzuzo enkulu ingabizwa ngokuthi amathuba okusebenzisa umhlobiso we-gypsum womabili angaphakathi nangaphandle abheke phezulu.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Imithetho yokufaka i-drywall ophahleni ngokukhanyisa
Itshe lokuhlobisa lodaka lingalingisa ngokuphelele izitini zemvelo, ngoba ingaphezulu kwalo kungaba:
- I-Butt - Ngaphandle Kwezakhi Ezinjalo Njengezindonga Ezikhulu Zamatshe
- I-Kolota - ingaphezulu elingalingani, lapho ubuka kubonakala sengathi imiphetho yezinto ezibonakalayo ze-Fragrat
- Sawn - yize itshe lingamaphethelo angalingani, abushelelezi futhi awakhonjwanga
- Ukuphikisana - kulokhu, ukwakheka kudalwe nganoma iyiphi i-oda ngokukhetha
- Ukuhlobisa - Kulokhu, kungenzeka ukuhlanganisa izindawo ezahlukahlukene ukudala eyodwa nokupenda okuphelele.
Amathuba okudalwa okuzimele
Itshe le-gypsum ngezandla zabo
Ukwakha umhlobiso we-gypsum kungenzeka ngezandla zakho, ngenkathi ungabi namakhono athile, ngoba ikhono lizofika inqubo. Ake sibheke ukuthi yiziphi izinto zokwakha namathuluzi okufanele agcinwe ngaphambi kokuqala ukwenza izinto ze-volumetric ngokwakho:
- I-Gypsum - okokuqala okumhlophe kumhlophe
- Anhydride
- Isihlabathi namanzi
- Isitsha lapho kuzokwenzeka khona
- Amafomu lapho indalo izokwenzeka khona
- Rolled polyethylene
- Drick kagesi
- Imibala esekwe emanzini
- Ingilazi ehlanganisiwe
Masinyane ngifuna ukusho ukuthi awudingi isikhala esiningi, ngoba ngomsebenzi osezingeni eliphakeme, kuzokwanela ukulungiselela amamitha-skwele ambalwa. Ngasikhathi sinye, ngikweluleka ukuthi uthole ngokushesha amafomu enziwe ngomumo lapho kuzoba khona amatshe abhekene nawo ngokuzayo. Lokhu kuzokwenza lula inqubo yonke.
Kubalulekile! Amafomu we-silicone afaneleka kahle, agcizelela ngisho nezingxenye ezincane kakhulu zento ekhiqizwayo. Kwezinye izimo, ngokhuni, kanye namafomu ensimbi nangopulasitiki angasetshenziswa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, esitolo sokwakha ungathenga ukwakheka okukhethekile okusetshenziselwa amafomu we-silicone. Ngemuva kokucubungula ngayo, kuzoba lula kakhulu ukususa imikhiqizo.
Kubalulekile! Inzuzo ye-gypsum anhydride ukuthi i-anhydride enokuxuba kwamanzi iyakwazi ukwanda ngevolumu yayo ibe ngu-30%, ngenkathi iphenduka inyumbazane kancane.
Itshe lokuhlobisa le-gypsum lidaliwe ngale ndlela:
- Lapho amafomu ecutshungulwa ngumbambo okhethekile kuzo, kuyadingeka ukufaka amapende - ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukudala izinto ezimbili noma ezintathu. Ngokusebenzisa okungcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa ibhulashi elisicaba
- Ngokuxova okulungile, kungcono ukusebenzisa iziqukathi ezimbili futhi kwesinye sazo ngokusebenzisa ama-nozzles ukuze ashise i-gypsum nesihlabathi, nakwamanye amanzi - amanzi, ama-modifiers kanye nama-surfactants. Uma ufuna itshe le-gypsum lidwetshwe ngokuphelele, kufanele lingezwe kule ngxube.
- Akudingekile ukukhiqiza inani elikhulu lezinto ezibonakalayo. Ingxube ye-gypsum yenziwa isikhathi esingu-1 - kufanele ibe mnene ngokwanele, ngoba isixazululo se-liquid ngeke some isikhathi eside kuphela, kodwa futhi sizolahlekelwa yizakhiwo ezidingekayo zamandla
- Esigabeni esilandelayo, ingxube ithululelwa ku-matrix nangemva kokuba iqale ukudonsa konke okususwe ngokweqile nge-spatula. Ukwakheka kudilizwa ngokushesha okukhulu ngakho-ke kuzokwazi ukuthola umkhiqizo ngesigamu sehora. Kepha kuzokwazi ukuyisebenzisa kamuva kakhulu.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Uphahla olumnyama ngaphakathi kwezangaphakathi
Amagama ambalwa akhuluma ngopulasitiki
Umhlobiso Wall nge-Gypsum Stone
Amapulasitiki afunwa kakhulu emsebenzini wokwakha, ngoba ngenxa yezinzuzo zawo, enza lula ukwenza izinqubo zokukhiqiza futhi athuthukise izakhiwo zezixazululo. I-Plistic for Plastic for Plaster ikuvumela ukuthi uzuze amandla amahle okuvutha, amandla futhi ngasikhathi sinye ahlinzeke nge-shrinkage enhle.
Kubalulekile! Amapulasitiki awanangozi empilweni yabantu. Ngakho-ke, ungasebenza ngokuzimela futhi ngaphandle komkhosi.
Okungatholwa ngamapulasitiki:
- Ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza ngokunciphisa inani lengxube yokusebenza
- Kungenzeka usebenze ngodaka ngisho nangaphansi kwezimo ezingezinhle.
- Kulula kakhulu ukulawula ukulimala kwezinto ezisetshenzisiwe
Nge-gypsum ungasebenzisa amapulasitiki ambalwa owaziwayo, nalu uhlu lwawo:
- Sika viscocreacree-g2
- I-Vietplast.
- I-Fluid Premia 325.
Isibonelo, udaka, futhi luyisixazululo esidalwe ngosizo lwama-binders, ama-aggregates namanzi. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-gypsum ingasebenza njengento ebophayo.
Ukufakwa Okuzimele kwamatshe kadaka
Itshe le-gypsum
Yini engenziwa ngezandla zakho? - Yebo, cishe konke! Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakha amatshe e-gypsum ngezandla zakho, ukwenza inqubo yokufaka ngokwakho nayo ilula. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kwalokhu kufanelekile ukutadisha ubuchwepheshe, ukuthola ukuthi udaka omile futhi ukhethe kangakanani ukunamathela kokunamathela kwekhwalithi ephezulu.
Okokuqala, udinga ukukhetha ukuthi ukufakwa kuzokwenzeka kanjani: ngaphandle komthungo noma ngemisipha. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokusebenzisa inketho yesibili, khumbula ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwamatshe e-gypsum kuzokwanda cishe nge-10-15%. Ukufakwa kwamathayili kufanele kwenzeke ngesisekelo esihlanzekile, esihlala isikhathi eside futhi esilungiselelwe.
Yiglue edlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwinqubo yokuklama indawo. Ukusuka ekukhetheni kwayo kuzoncika kwikhwalithi ye-clutch yezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nesisekelo. Kumele ngithi ama-tile ungasebenzisa izixazululo ezihluke kakhulu ze-glue:
- I-PVE glue
- Usimende we-acrylic nowosimende
- Izinzipho eziwuketshezi
- Glue ekhethekile ye-tile
- -Listic
- I-Mountain Sealant
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungasusa kanjani amagundane efulethini laphakade le-Folk Remedies
Ukukhethwa kwekhambi lokunamathela kuncike ohlotsheni lwasendaweni nangokuthandwa nguwe. I-glue endaweni ecwebezelayo isetshenziswa kusetshenziswa imigqa emisha. Uma ukuqedwa kungenamthungo, bese uqala ukukhwela kusuka emugqeni ongezansi. Kulokhu, ngeke kube ngaphezu kodonga odongeni lapho okuqukethwe kunganqunywa khona. Zonke izinto zicindezelwa ngokuqinile odongeni, kuyilapho ukucindezela kwazo kuvumela i-glue ngokweqile ukwenza emaphethelweni. Zingasuswa kusetshenziswa indwangu emanzi kancane. Imininingwane ngayinye inamathele ngokuqinile kwinto yokuqala yokuhlobisa. Ngemuva kokuphela kokuqothuka kufanele kuphathwe nge-varnish ngesisekelo se-acrylic noma se-polyurethane. Ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lezi zinto zokwenziwa zizonikeza ukuqeda izakhiwo zokumelana nomswakama, kuzodalwa ukubukeka okumangazayo. Ukucutshungulwa okunjalo kwandisa kakhulu impilo yensiza yokwakheka ngamatshe e-gypsum.