Iphansi elifakiwe lizokwakha phansi okuhlukile kwe-burconweture phansi eyingqayizivele - umzuzwana ophoqelekile kuyo yonke imicimbi yokufudumala ye-balcony. Uma le nqubo ingakhiqizi, kubanda kuzoba nokubanda kusuka ku-slab ekhonkolo ephansi. Phansi okufudumele kungakhiwa ngezindlela ezimbalwa, ukukhetha kwabo kuzoncika kuwo womabili amakhono ezezimali wabanikazi nakuma isipiliyoni emsebenzini wokulungisa. Amasu athandwa kakhulu afaka phansi i-balcony floor azoxoxwa ngezansi.
Ukufakelwa phansi kwe-Lag-based Floor
Ungqimba wokuqala ozowela phansi kokhonkolo - ukufakwa emanzini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa i-Pergamine. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukubeka ungqimba lwamanzi okuvimbela amanzi kuhlale kudingeka ngomugqa omncane ngobude nobubanzi.
Emva kwalokho, kukhona ukufakwa kokuqala ngendlela yokufakelwa okuncanyana, kwesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka ukufudumeza phansi.
Ungqimba ngalunye lokufakelwa lucutshungulwa yi-foam kumalunga futhi ngqo nxazonke ze-perimeter ye-balcony.
Futhi manje kufanelekile ukuhlala ekubekeni i-lag. Uzodinga ibha yokhuni ku-5 cm ukuphakama, no-5-7 cm ububanzi. Le migoqo ifakwe ngaphesheya kwe-balcony ekukhuphukeni kwama-50 cm. Ku-50 cm. Musa ukubeka imigoqo eyeqisayo eduze nodonga, shiya ibanga elingu-5-7 cm.
Ubukhulu bokufakwa, buncana ukuqina okushisayo
Ama-Bruks afakwe emaphaketheni amancane avela ezingxenyeni ze-plywood, uma wenza ngaphandle kwazo - ungqimba olungaphansi lokufakelwa luyathengiswa. Phakathi kwama-lags, kuyadingeka futhi ukubeka ukufakwa, imvamisa kuyi-foam e-axis. Beka eduze kwaLags, uma kukhona izikhala, sebenzisa igwebu.
Izinto zokhuni ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, qiniseka ukuthi uphathe i-antiseptic.
Ngendlela, idivaysi yeLagham ayikwazi ukufudumeza kuphela phansi, kepha futhi ivumelane. Kepha yiziphi izinto okufanele zikhethe ukufakwa - okuningi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Amakhethini afihliwe ophahleni lwentambo
Izinto zokufaka phansi phansi - Abaholi Abathengisi
Ukukhetha kwezinto ezithandwa kakhulu zokufakelwa kuzojabulisa labo abangeke balungise izindleko kuvulandi.
Ukufudumeza ngobumba
Izinto zokufakwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo:
- I-Ceramzit. Engasindi, ehlala isikhathi eside, enezinto ezinhle kakhulu zokufakelwa kwezimpawu zokufakelwa, elula kakhulu emsebenzini. Indaba yentengo ingaphezu kokuyamukeleka, ngegama, idumela le-cerazyt lihle kakhulu.
- Styrofoam . Imvamisa phansi okufudumele kwe-polyfoam, kuyadingeka ukubeka izingqimba eziningana. Kulokhu, mhlawumbe, bonke ubunzima bokusebenza naye. Izinto ezibonakalayo azibizi, zilula ukujikeleza. Ungafudumeza phansi ngegwebu ngezindlela ezimbili: ngokusekelwe kulayini lokhuni, futhi ngokuqondanisa kwesimende kasimende.
- Uboya bezimbiwa . Umholi wesidingo, ngenxa yokulula kokusebenza nokusebenza kahle. Ukufudumeza uPaul Mineral Watt, indlela esuselwa esakhiweni sokhuni (lag) iyasetshenziswa.
- Pennoplex. . Ngokucatshangelwa kwento encane, okungaba ngcono futhi kusheshe kufezeke phansi. Ukufaka kulula, konke kunamathele ezandleni zakho kanye nohlelo olucatshangelwe ngokuphelele, ngenxa yokuthi asikho isidingo sokusebenzisa isango izikhala phakathi kwamapuleti - zizomane zibe kancane.
- IPenophol. Akunakwenzeka kuphela ukufaka phansi phansi, lokhu okusebenzayo kuyasebenza. Ingena esikhundleni sesendlalelo somumo, nesendlalelo sokufaka imali manzi. Okungukuthi, empeleni kungukufakelwa okuyinkimbinkimbi, ukufakwa kwesimanje kakhulu kwamakamelo we-balcony.
Kukhona enye inketho ehlukile - sifudumeza isitezi se-balcony nge-acleative futhi yesimanje, ngakho-ke ngosizo lwe- "furm" sohlelo lohlelo, oluzodingeka lubuyele encazelweni.
Izindlela Zokufaka phansi phansi
Uma i-plywood emalaleni (indlela yokufakelwa phansi yaphansi ethathwa ngenhla) ubuchwepheshe obuvame kakhulu, bungenza sikwazi ukuncintisana.
Izinketho ezihleliwe ziyehluka futhi zincike ekunambithekeni kwakho kanye nesabelomali.
I-screed ifaka ukuthola isamishi elingafani ne-serfich elisezingeni eliphakeme, izingqimba lapho: ipuleti lesisekelo le-balcony - ukufakwa kokushisa - umqulu uqeda ukunamathela.
Isihloko ngesihloko: I-Cold Glazing Balcony: Izinzuzo nokubi, imibono nezinketho
I-Algorithm yokufakelwa phansi nge-screed izofana nalokhu:
- Ukushisa kokushisa Ukwenza isibonelo, uFoam. Uma kungekho zinhloso zokusindisa, ungathatha i-polystyrere Foam, ephelele kakhulu, ekhuluma, uhlobo lwegwebu. Igcine izingqimba ezimbili ngokuqaqa okuphoqelekile kwamalunga.
- Ukuncipha kwe-tepi ehlukanisa Isigatshana esizungeze umngcele we-balcony. Lokhu, ukufudumeza phansi, kwenziwa ukuze i-screed ingakufihli udonga. Esikhundleni se-Ribbon, uma kunjalo, akuzange kube khona, bavame ukuthatha izingcezu ezincane zegwebu.
- Thela Isisu . Ngezandla zakho ukuze ukwenze kungathandeki, ingozi enkulu ingxube eyenziwe ekhaya ngeke isebenze. Unokwethenjelwa ukuthenga ingxube ekhethekile esomile-tie esitolo, kusuka kumkhiqizi onedumela elihle.
- Uma uhlelo "phansi olufudumele "Kusetshenziswe, khona-ke, kunjalo, kubekwa ngaphambi kokuhlanganiswa. Standay le ntambo yokushisa kanye ne-mesh.
- Okokudlala okuthile Iqala ngemuva kokomisa i-screed. Isendlalelo esilandelayo ukuqedela ukumboza, ngokwesibonelo, i-terhoneware ye-porcelain.
Enye indlela yokukhetha okunjalo i-screed eyomile, engahle ibekwe kahle phansi.
Le ndlela isuselwa ekulahleni kwe-gravel, okugcizelwe yizakhi zaphansi ezivela kumashidi we-gypsum fiber. Yize kunjalo, uma ufaka phansi ukhonkolo, ubeka engcupheni yokuba yinto encane - screed eyomile ayithandwa kangako.
Isistimu efudumele yesistimu
Ku-balcony, kuvunyelwe ukufaka phansi kuphela ngezakhiwo zikagesi kuphela kuphela, ukufakwa kwamanzi akuyona inketho.
Kuvezwa phansi kagesi phansi kuvezwa:
- Mats Electrical
- komhlaba
- ifilimu elingenampilo.
Uhlelo lwe-Cable, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ludinga ukukrolonda okuphezulu kokuphakama kwama-5 cm. Futhi ukufudumeza ama-mat kanye nefilimu ekhanyisiwe kuhlanganiswe nothayi owomile.
Sidinga ukubheka ukuthi amawindi neminyango azokwazi ukuvula ngokukhululekile yini, njengoba izinga eliphansi lizophuma
Ifilimu elisephansi le-infrared infrared lizobukeka kanjena:
- Ifilimu polyethylene Ungqimba wokuqala uhlanganisa phansi.
- Amaphrofayili Okhuni Kuchaze ifilimu. Zilungisiwe noma kukhambi le-gypsum, noma zimane zidutshulwe ngama-dowels.
- Imbande Isikhala phakathi kwamaphrofayili sigcwalisiwe.
- Olunye ungqimba lwefilimu Wahlala ekugcwalisweni kwesikebhe. Isendlalelo esilandelayo ngamapuleti e-gypsum.
- Izinto ze-foil Iboshwe ngaphezulu kwamapuleti, futhi ifilimu elibi (noma amaketi afudumele afanayo ahlanganisiwe).
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungayithola kanjani i-corppent esabalalisa odongeni
Ukufakwa okunjalo phansi kwaphansi kungenziwa ngaphandle kwefilimu noma i-matte, uhlelo "olufudumele" luyakhethwa, njengoba i-screed eyomile ngokwayo iyindlela yokufakelwa phansi kwesitezi se-balcony.
Ukuphulukisa ukufakwa - ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani nayo
Ngisho nangaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi, kuyadingeka ukuze uhlole i-balcony, ezovumela, ukufudumeza phansi, kungabilwa.
Iphansi elifakiwe lizobe lithinta kahle i-microclimate yezindlu zakho
Zonke izingxenye zokhuni zidinga ukumbozwa nge-antiseptic
Imithetho emine edinga ukukhunjulwa:
- Amandla e-balcony . Imvamisa, abanikazi, bazokwenza ukufakwa kwe-balcony, bathole ukuthi ama-slabs ukhonkolo adinga ukushintshwa. Lokhu kuvame ukukhathazeka izakhiwo ezindala okungeke zikwazi ukubekezelela ngaphandle kokushintsha amapuleti emsebenzini wokulungisa.
- Ukubalwa kokuphakama . Ukufudumeza phansi, ukubala ukuthi yikuphi ukuphakama ongakuphakamisa. Izitezi kuvulandi akufanele zibe ngaphezu kokuphansi egumbini.
- Ukukhetha izinto . Othile ubhekana ngokuphelele ne-ceramzit, othile elula kakhulu ukusebenza nge-foam, futhi othile ungcono kunoboya bezimbiwa phansi. Gxila ekukhetheni kwentengo kanye nesipiliyoni nalezo zinto zokwakha.
- Ukufakwa okuphelele . Ngaphandle kokufakwa kwezindonga nophahla, ukufakwa phansi kwephaphu kuvulandi, ngezandla zabo noma ngamandla ochwepheshe, ngeke kube nomqondo.
Ukukhetha lokho okubonakalayo, ngeluleka nabangane nomakhelwane, bacele usizo nezeluleko ezilula. Sifudumeza phansi kokhonkolo kuvame ukukala konke kuphela "ngoba" ngokumelene "maqondana nezinto zokwakha nezindlela zokufakelwa.
Ukufakelwa phansi phansi kuvulandi kungathuthukisa kakhulu i-microclimate yaleli gumbi. Ikakhulu, uma izindonga nophahla sezivele zifakwe. Enze umsebenzi onjalo kungcono ndawonye, futhi kulula kakhulu, futhi ngokushesha okukhulu.
Ukufakelwa okuphumelelayo!