I-balcony ingakhiwa kusuka ekuqaleni noma esizeni somklamo wakudala ngokusemthethweni ingqikithi ye-balcony isethwe ngabanikazi bezindlu ezizimele. Kepha imvamisa izakhamizi zezakhiwo zasefulethini zixazululwa kulolo lwakhiwo, lapho ama-balconies enganikezwanga khona. Uma icala lakho lingesibili, kuzodingeka uqhubeke kusuka kubhekiselwalweni ezimeni ezifanele ukuze uthole imvume yokwakha. Ukwakhiwa okungagunyaziwe, kunjalo, akunakuba. Kepha uma usuka eqinisweni lokuthi yonke imibhalo isixazululiwe, ukwakhiwa ngokwako kwasala, uqala udaba lwakho "kuvulandi kusuka ekuqaleni".
Ungayenza kanjani i-balcony ngezandla zakho: Izinketho zokwakha
Emuva esigabeni sokuxhumana ngokwakhiwa kwe-balcony nezinhlangano ezisemthethweni, kufanele uthumele iphrojekthi yakho ukuze uvumele. Unezinketho ezimbili zokwakhiwa kwe-balcony.
Ukufakwa kwe-balcony kungenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili:
- Kusisekelo . Le nketho ilungele kuphela labo banikazi efulethini abahlala esitezi sokuqala. Endlini yangasese, i-balcony enjalo nayo ingafakwa ngokuzimela.
- Kuhlaka lokumiswa . Umongo wale ndlela ekwenzeni umklamo uqhubekele phambili odongeni lwesakhiwo kanye nokuhlelwa kwalo ohlakeni lwezinto zensimbi, noma kubakaki.
Iphrojekthi yokwakhiwa kwe-balcony ngohlelo olunemininingwane ingenziwa ngokwayo, kepha ingayalwa enhlanganweni ethola imvume kulo mklamo
Uma ukwakheka kwakho kuzofakwa esitezi sesibili noma esiphakeme, kufanele kube nezinsizakalo ezengeziwe. Kuphela ukwenza okunamathiselwe kokunwetshwa akuvunyelwe, ngeke kukuveze.
Ungayenza kanjani i-balcony efulethini: Ngokomthetho we- "DIY"
Ungaqala kuphi ngokucacile - thatha imvume futhi wenze iphrojekthi. Umzuzu olandelayo ukuthengwa kwazo zonke izinto namathuluzi. Amathuluzi angaqashwa, namuhla izindlu eziningi kanye nezinsizakalo zomphakathi zinikeza le sevisi ngemali encane.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungawenza kanjani imithambeka eminyango ngezandla zakho
I-balcony efulethini ingaba yingxenye yegumbi eliseduze kwalo noma ibhulokhi elizimele.
Okulandelayo, ukufakwa kwe-balcony kuyaqhubeka nalokhu:
- Umzuzu wokuqala - Ukufakwa kwefreyimu yensimbi ye-balcony Yikuphi izinduku zokuqinisa ukuqinisa ngokuqinile nodonga. Okwethenjwa kakhulu ezansi kohlaka kulungiswe ngezesekeli zensimbi. Zibukeka njengonxantathu ohlomayo nge-angle eqondile.
- Ibhande lokuqinisa libekwe ngaphakathi kohlaka lwe-balcony. Finyelela ukuqiniswa ukuze iziphetho zalo ziveze uhlaka lwensimbi. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze kwamukele ukwamukela uthango lwe-balcony ekususweni kokuqiniswa.
- Okulandelayo ukwenziwa kwefomu ngosayizi we-balcony. Lokhu kwenziwa ukwakha nokufaka i-slab ekhonkolo. Amafomu ancike emigoqweni emhlabathini noma esakhiweni engela (kuya phansi).
- Isisekelo se-balcony sithululelwa ukhonkolo Kepha qala usethe imalimboleko.
- Susa ifomu Kepha kuphela ngemuva kokubamba ukhonkolo kahle.
- Ukubiyela kwensimbi kufakwe kwi-Revential okufakwe ngaphezulu kwendawo ekhonkolo.
- Okulandelayo ukufakwa kwezitimela ze-balcony. UWoods uklwebekile ngama-bolts uthango, futhi insimbi ingahle ihlanganiswe.
- Ekhasini le-balcony yesikhukhula sikakhonkolo esisweleka kancane Ukuthola phansi bushelelezi.
- Ingahlala ngamathayili Noma ezinye izinto, noma vele ushiye ukhonkolo.
Imvamisa, lo msebenzi awupheli, njengoba ungafudumeza i-balcony ngezandla zakho.
I-Balcony ngezandla zakho (ividiyo)
Ungayenza kanjani i-balcony loggia futhi kungenzeka
Ungawenza kanjani i-balcony, uthe ngenhla, kepha kanjani ukwenza i-loggia kusuka kuvulandi ngezandla zakho?
Imvamisa le nqubo iqukethe imicimbi elandelayo:
- Chitha i-balcony, kwesinye isikhathi kungcono ukubiza ongoti ukuveza ukusilela, uma bekwenzile ukubuyekeza okuhle.
- Uma kunesidingo sokuthi, kuyadingeka ukuthi ungene esikhundleni (kwesinye isikhathi kwanele ukuqinisa uthango) nepuleti lenethiwekhi.
- Ukuqalisa izindonga eziseceleni kanye ne-parapet entsha, i-foam block ivame ukusetshenziswa. Inesisindo esiphansi, okunenzuzo enkulu kakhulu ezitini, kanti isisindo esiphansi sinciphise umthwalo phansi esitezi.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, igumbi eliqediwe lidinga ukungcoliswa. Isetshenziselwe la maphrofayili okhuni nawapulasitiki.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Amakhethini aluhlaza ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokuhlala - I-Universal Design
Ingilazi emithathu-yegumbi - inketho efanelekile yokukhazimulayo kuvulandi
Zonke izinto ngaphambi kokuqeda isidingo sokuvikeleka emanzini, ukungeniswa kwamanzi kuzoqinisekisa amafilimu akhethekile. Ifudumele, futhi ibhekisile izici ezibonakalayo. Isibonelo, ukufakwa ngaphansi kwethayili kuzolingana nePenPopple. Futhi uma uhlanganisa izindonga, ungasebenzisa uvolo wamaminerali.
Kuphinde kube futhi kufanelekile ukuthi: Yenza i-balcony noma i-loggia ngezandla zakho - hhayi umsebenzi olula kakhulu, noma yikuphi ukungabaza, thintana nochwepheshe, futhi imicimbi engenhla iyisiqondisi kuphela emsebenzini.
Noma yiziphi izakhiwo ezakha kabusha zidinga ukuhlanganiswa neziphathimandla zilawule lezi zinkinga.
I-Loggia yenza ngokwakho: ukudweba nemibono
Ukwakha i-loggia ngezandla zakho inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi yezobuchwepheshe, okuvame ukwenziwa ngokuphelele ngaphandle kosizo lochwepheshe. Omunye umbuzo uguquko lwe-loggia ezakhiweni zokuhlala, eqinisweni - elinye igumbi efulethini.
Ukulinganiswa komklamo wesikhathi esizayo kufanele kwenziwe ngochwepheshe
Kulokhu, i-loggia kumele icwetshwe. Isixazululo esihle kuzoba ukufakwa kwamafasitela epulasitiki anama-windows amakamelo amabili. Zisindiswe kahle ukushisa, zivikele emathonyeni angaphandle, umsindo. Imvamisa, ochwepheshe bagcwalisiwe ngalo msebenzi.
Ngokuqondene nomdwebo we-loggia yesikhathi esizayo, ungathola insizakalo eku-inthanethi ebandakanyeka ekwakhiweni kwemidwebo. Kepha nalokhu, kungenzeka, kuzoba yiphawundi nje, hhayi umdwebo oqinisekisiwe oqinisekisiwe.
Izinsika ngaphansi kwe-balcony: Izigaba zokwakha
Kwamanye amaphrojekthi, amafulethi kuvulandi amane anikezwe. Ngakho-ke, abantu abafuna ukwandisa indawo efulethini futhi bathole igumbi elengeziwe, kufanele babambe iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwe-balcony ngosizo lwabakhi noma ngokuzimela.
Ngokwakhiwa kwe-balcony, sebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokwakhiwa kwesitezi seteyipu, okudingekayo emsebenzini wokwakha olandelayo.
Ngeshwa, i-balcony ayinikezwa efulethini ngalinye. Ngakho-ke, abaningi baqala ukuyakhela ngokuzimela, futhi abanye baqasha abakhi
Izigaba zokwakha:
- Beka isisekelo. Ukumakwa kufanele kusetshenziswe izigxobo nentambo.
- Donsela umsele nemigodi yezinsika zokujula okufiselekayo.
- I-Drive Support Piles noma izinsika noma izinsika zokhonkolo ezenziwe nguwe.
- Thatha phansi komsele, ulele ngesendlalelo se-gushwank nesihlabathi.
- Yakha ifomu elivela emabhodini.
- Ukubeka umatilasi kusuka ekuqinisweni, okwakha igridi eqinile enamaseli akhethekile.
- Thela ukhonkolo inyanga inyanga eyodwa ukuze iqandwe ngokucophelela. Ngemuva kwalokho, amafomu kufanele asuswe.
- Izinto eziqandisiwe kufanele zimbozwe ngezinto zokufaka ezifaka amandla.
- Lala ubuze obusele bomhlaba.
- Bopha izinsika ngomphetho wokuqala we-chapeller.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Amaphrojekthi wokuqamba alungele amakamelo anamagumbi amathathu
Lapho kwakhiwa kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinga lezinti ze-balcony nendlu kufanele zibe lapho kuphakama.
Ungayenza kanjani igumbi likabuso
I-balcony ngezandla zakho ingaphendulwa ibe yigumbi, kepha akukhona kuphela ekwakhiweni kwangaphakathi.
Kuvulandi kungabizwa ngegumbi, yena:
- Kumele ahlukaniswe ngokuphelele emgwaqweni futhi afakwe ngaphakathi;
- Kumele zikhanyiselwe;
- Ngokufakelwa okuyinkimbinkimbi, uhlobo lokuthatha ibhethri, zonke izenzo zakho kufanele zihlanganiswe nabaphathi abafanele.
Uma i-balcony inendawo enkulu, ingafakelwa igumbi elisebenzayo eligcwele.
Yini engaba phezu kwe-balcony? Isibonelo, indawo yokuzivocavoca encane. Izinketho ezidumile - Ihhovisi elisebenzayo, indawo yokusebenzela, indawo yomdlalo, indawo yokudlela, indawo yokuhlala nokufunda, umtapo wezincwadi, umtapo wezincwadi, umtapo wezincwadi, umtapo wezincwadi, umtapo wezincwadi, umtapo wezincwadi, umtapo wezincwadi, umtapo wezincwadi, umtapo wezincwadi, umtapo wezincwadi, umtapo wezincwadi
Uma i-balcony inkulu, khona-ke umsebenzi kufanelekile - ungakha igumbi elincane kodwa elihlukile ngomsebenzi othile. Futhi kwesinye isikhathi akwanele ngenjabulo ephelele.
I-balcony eqinile enekamelo (ividiyo)
Ukuhlelwa kwe-balcony kuwumsebenzi onzima, futhi izinhlaka zawo zidinga ulwazi olukhulu kanye nesipiliyoni esifanayo. Ungaweli amandla akho amandla akho, phendukela kusizo lochwepheshe, ungabeki engcupheni yakho, landela ukuphepha.
Ukwenza okuphumelelayo!