I-acrylic yanamuhla isetshenziswa embonini yobunjiniyela, ekwakhiweni. Isetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwamadivayisi wokuhlanza kanye namadivayisi, ikakhulukazi, kwenza amabhati anethezekile futhi asebenzayo. Izinzuzo zezinto ezibonakalayo ukuthi igcina ukushisa amahora amabili, kulula ukuyihlanza futhi ihlanzeke.
Ukugeza kusuka ku-acrylic kwaqala ukukhiqiza i-wetnsimbi yensimbi eyalandela kanye ne-cast yensimbi, naseRussia badume ngokudumisa kuphela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule. Izakhiwo zokuqala zazibhekwa njengezinto ezintsha futhi zibiza kakhulu, kepha ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza okwenziwe amabhavu a-acrylic atholakala kuwo wonke umuntu futhi ancintisane phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo zezinto zokwakha.
Imininingwane ngezinto zokugeza ze-acrylic
Kusetshenziswa izindlela ezimbili zokudla kwe-acrylic acrylic. Okusho kokuqala Polymethyl methacrylate casting . Ishidi lifudunyezwa esimweni sepulasitiki futhi libekwe emaphephandabeni, lapho ngaphansi kwengcindezi ye-vacuum ithola ifomu. Ngesikhathi senqubo, izingqimba ze-fiberglass ziyangezwa, inani layo lincike esifisweni sokuthola ikhwalithi oyifunayo. I-acrylic epholile igcina ukwakheka futhi inqunyelwe ukucubungula.
Ngaphansi kwethonya lokucindezela, izingxenye zeshidi le-acrylic kwezinye izindawo zinciphile futhi zibe yizindawo eziyinkinga. Ukuze bangabenza buthaka ukwakheka, ubuchwepheshe buhlinzeka ngokufaka isicelo Izingqimba ezengeziwe ze-resin noma i-fiberglass ezindaweni ezincanyana. Indlela yobuchwepheshe bokwobuchwepheshe idala imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme futhi eqinile ye-acrylic.
Indlela yesibili ukusebenzisa ungqimba oluncibilikisiwe lwe-polymethyl methacrcrylate kungqimba eliphakathi kwepulasitiki. Imikhiqizo etholwe ngokuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe ifaka ama-design asezingeni eliphansi futhi ashibhile. Ukufaka okugeza okunjalo kuzophindwa njalo eminyakeni emithathu noma emine.
Izakhiwo zezinto ze-acrylic
Uhlu lwe-acrylic Ube neplastikini ephezulu Lapho kufuthelwa, kufanelekile ngokubumba ngokubumba nge-bress, le mfanelo ikuvumela ukuthi uthole amafomu ahlukile okugeza nawokuqala. Kuvela ukwakheka okukwazi ukumelana nesisindo somuntu futhi kungabekwa ngaphansi kwemithwalo enamandla ngaphandle kwengozi yokubhujiswa.Isisindo esincane se-volumetric salokho okukuvumela ukuthi udale amabhati akhanyayo afakwa ezitezi ezingenhla ngaphandle kwezinkinga ngaphandle kwezinkinga futhi awenzi umthwalo owengeziwe kumapuleti ophahla. Ingaphezulu elibushelelezi leshidi le-acrylic aliqoqi ukungcoliswa futhi ligezwa ngezindlela ezilula. A acrylic Inobunzima obubi bokushisa Futhi kuhlala isikhathi eside kufudumele.
Izici ze-acrylic zigeza
Ngamandla aphezulu, umkhiqizo unesisindo esiphansi, okwenza kube lula ukuwafaka ngezandla zawo;
- Izakhiwo ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezenziwe ngokuhambisana nobuchwepheshe, zisebenzele eziyi-10 noma ngaphezulu;
- Amandla amaningi anemikhiqizo elula yefomu, ngaphandle kwenani eliningi lokugoba;
- Ukwehla kwamazinga okushisa kwamanzi kubhavu we-acrylic kuyinto eyodwa ngehora, okuvumela ukugeza isikhathi eside ezimeni ezintofontofo;
- Indwangu ye-acrylic ayichithi umsindo, ngakho-ke udonga lwamanzi lucishiwe, ukufakwa kokugeza kuzovumela ukugeza kuthule ngaphandle kokudala imiphumela yomsindo;
- Ingaphezulu lokugeza liyohlala lihlanzekile, ngokungakhethi ngemuva kokusebenzisa ukusula nge-washstool ne-ejenti yokuhlanza ngaphandle kokuhlanza;
- Imihuzuko emincane ye-acrylic ingaphezulu futhi i-chip ilungiswa ngama-pastes akhethekile noma izingoma;
- Azikho izimo zokuzalanisa amagciwane nama-microorganisms ngaphezulu kokugeza kwe-acrylic.
Ukufakwa kwabasebenzi beBhathi
Yini ezodingeka kumathuluzi
- IsiBulgaria sokusika amaphrofayili wensimbi futhi, uma kunesidingo, faka imisele odongeni;
- Ukushayela kagesi kwezimbobo zokumba;
- I-Screwdriver yokuhlanekezela kwehardware;
- UCorto wokulungiselela isixazululo noKelma;
- I-Hammer, wrench wrench eguqukayo, izinga lokwakha;
- Ukukhwela isibhamu ukuze kusetshenziswe ibhodlela nge-hermetic mbamba.
Izinto zokusiza
- ukukhuphuka igwebu;
- ishubhu eliqinile noma ukuphakama;
- abicah sealant.
Izindlela ezine zisebenza ngokufakwa komkhiqizo
- Ukufakwa kwenziwa ku-Metal Base-Frame;
- Ukufakwa okuhlanganisiwe emilenzeni nohlaka;
- Isisekelo futhi ngasikhathi sinye uthango lwenziwe ngezitini;
- Ukufakwa kwenziwa ngohlaka lwensimbi ngocingo lwezitini.
Izigaba zomsebenzi wokulungiselela nokufakwa kwezandla ngezandla zazo
Ukunqwabelana kwamanzi esikhungweni esiphakathi;
- Ukudilizwa kokugeza okudala nokususwa kwedizayini kwenziwa;
- Amaphonsa amadala we-cast caspon akhuphuka noma akhuphuke, futhi ahlukaniswe ngopulasitiki ezingxenyeni ezithile;
- Ukuhlanza i-nozzle yendle ye-siser ejwayelekile kwenziwa;
- I-hose yendle ehlanganisiwe ibekwa esitokisini, amalunga avalwe ngokucophelela;
- I-Floor Screed yenziwa endaweni yokufakwa ngezandla zabo;
- Ngokulandelayo, ukwakhiwa kubuthene;
- Ukufakwa kwangaphandle kwenziwa;
- Ukufaka enye yezindlela ezikhethiwe nokuqinisa phansi komkhiqizo;
- Idivayisi yesikrini ngaphansi kwendlu yangasese ngezandla zakho.
Ukufakwa komkhiqizo ngezandla zakho
-Yinhloko Uhlaka lwalo lufakiwe . Zonke izinto zohlaka zohlaka alukhokhelwa futhi zisatshalaliswa. Ngokumaka indawo yokuqinisa ifreyimu ezansi kokugeza, sebenzisa ipensela noma umaki. Amafreyimu amabili ohlaka afakwe ebhodini lekhanda futhi eduze komgodi we-drain ngakolunye uhlangothi. Amaphethini akhiwa izimbobo zesikulufa.Ngaphansi, sinamathisela izikulufu ezinama-screwdrivers ukuze zibonge ngohlaka noma imilenze eqoqwe. Bese unamathisela uhlaka ukuze kungaphazamisi ukufakwa kwe-Siphon. Umhlangano nokufakwa kwe-Siphon kwenziwa kalula ngokwemiyalo. Zonke izingxenye zixhumeke komunye nomunye, bese kufakwa i-sealant esothayo ne-silicone emalungeni.
Ngemuva kokufaka emklamweni ovundlile Ihlolwe izinga lokwakha Ukulungiswa kwenziwa ngokulawula ukuphakama kohlaka kusuka ezinhlangothini ezahlukene kanye nokulawulwa kwemilenze yemilenze. Ukunikeza ukuqina komkhiqizo odongeni, izimbobo zilungisiwe futhi izingwegwe ezikhethekile zihlangene, zibe sezitshalwa.
Emva kwalokho, i-Compound of Siphon ngesiphetho sendle sempande yepayipi elihlanganisiwe, indawo iphathwa nge-silicone futhi ihlole ukugeleza. Lapho ukuvuza, i-sealant ihlanzwe, izindawo zikhulisa kabusha futhi ziphathwe nge-abicone ngokucophelela ngokucophelela.
Izici zokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo esitwini
Indawo esitini ethandwa ngabasebenzisi abaningi. Yenza le nketho ukufaka umkhiqizo ngezandla zakho kulula, futhi izimfanelo azidingeki. Okomsebenzi wezitini egumbini lokugezela asetshenziswa kuphela Isitini esishisiwe se-ceramic Ukusetshenziswa kwesilin-silication akusikho ngendlela engokomzwelo, ngoba eyokugcina ithola umswakama futhi iwela umswakama.
I-Technology ikuvumela ukuthi ulungise ngokuqinile okugeza ngesikhathi esidingekayo. Kwesinye isikhathi imilenze enikezwe iphelele ngekamelo lokugezela ingaba yikhwalithi ephansi futhi yehluleke ngokuhlelekile ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa, qala ukuthanda ukuthi kusongela ukubhujiswa kobuso bokugeza. Futhi ukwakheka kwesitini kuzokuvumela ukuthi ujabulele ngokugcwele indlu yokugezela iminyaka eminingi.
Ngedivayisi ye-Brickwork, uzodinga ukusungulwa kwe-bricklayer, ikhambi lixubene nesihlabathi sikasimende noma sisebenzise izingxube zokwakha ezilungele ukulungiswa kwama-masonry. Ekuqaleni, ukumakwa ngokucophelela kwesisekelo sezitini, kucatshangelwa zonke izimbambo. Izindawo ze-posain hose zizimisele, Indawo yeSiphon neBay . Abanye abakhiqizi bokuklama bakhiqizwa phansi okuvundlile, khona-ke ithambeka lenziwa ngenxa yokuphakama okuhlukile emaphethelweni amabili okugeza. Kweminye imikhiqizo, ezansi phansi kanye nokulungiswa kokuphakama akudingeki.
Ngemuva kokuphothula ama-masonry, iya ekufakweni kwe-bath uqobo. Kungenzeka inqaba eduze komngcele we-masonry ukuvala unhlangothi lwensimbi kusisombululo, lapho kuhlanganiswa khona umkhiqizo, kepha ngaphandle kwalokhu kufakwa kuzoba nzima. Ngokwengeziwe yenza ukubopha izingwegwe zodonga ukuze uzinqumo kanye nokungakwazi ukukwenza.
I-Brick Masonry yenziwa engaxhunyiwe, shiya umgodi wokucwaningwa kwamabhuku endaweni yendawo ye-Siphon. Kwesinye isikhathi hlanganisa i-Brickwork ngesikrini sokugoqa noma sokuguqula isikrini seplastiki, i-chipboard. Lokhu kwenziwa ukusetshenziswa okunengqondo kwendawo lapho kuzogcinwa khona okokugcina. Ukufeza inhlanganisela enjalo Uhlaka olwenziwe ngokhuni Ukulungisa inqubo yama-masonry.
Ukufaka i-acrylic ekhoneni yohlobo lokugeza
Amakamelo amancane okugeza futhi ahlanganise amakamelo okugeza, inketho efanelekile ukufaka i-angular geza. Izigaba zokufakwa kwazo zifana nokufakwa kokugeza okungunxande. Izici zifaka ini Izindonga ezindongeni ezinamathiselwe Futhi izingxenye ezivelelayo zokugeza zifakwe emilenzeni noma ezifweni. Kwesinye isikhathi udonga lwangaphambili lwenziwe ngezitini ngesikrini esikhiphekayo. Emiklamweni angular, isikrini sivame ukuthengiswa ngokuphelele.Imihlahlandlela ejwayelekile yokufaka okugeza
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukufakwa kokugeza, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola izinga le-angle, lapho isimo sesakhiwo esingunxande noma se-angular sizokuma. Uma kungekho okusobala 90º, khona-ke kukhiqizwa Ukuhambisana kodonga lodonga ukuvala. Kwesinye isikhathi kulula ukuxosha udaka olubi olungalungile, bese wenza ukulungiswa ngo-90º.
Uma ungasifezi isimo esinjalo, khona-ke ukwakheka okungunxande okungunxande okugeza kuzoba kulesi ekhoneni ngezikhala, ezizodinga ukubekwa uphawu okwengeziwe kwama-slots. Akusimpumelelo njalo ngemibandela yomswakama ophezulu, kanye nokulingana ngobuhle ekwakhiweni kwendlu yokugezela ngeke kulethe.
Ukufakwa kokugeza kwenziwa ngemuva kokuqedwa kokugcina ezindongeni zethayi kuyabekwa. Ngemuva kokufaka ukugeza kwenze ngokwakho BOG phakathi kodonga nebhodi Ivaliwe nge-silicone noma i-gluits itayiphu ekhethekile yokunamathela okunamathela, ezovumela ukubekwa uphawu kwegebe kusuka ekuhambeni kwamanzi odongeni olungemuva.
Ukufaka isikrini kuhlinzekwa ngesiqeshana esikhethekile. Emabhavuni wokugeza kwenze ungqimba oluqinisiwe lokuqinisa iziqeshana eziphezulu. Ngemuva kokufakwa kwabo, izinga elibheke mpo setha futhi indawo yeziqeshana eziphansi zidluliswa phansi, ngemuva kwalokho ziqala ukwenza kahle isikrini.
Ngokwenziwa kwesikrini, kuphela izinto ezivimbela umswakama ezingamukeli ukusetshenziswa komswakama. Kungaba yiplastiki yepulasitiki, umswakama - ukumelana nokumelana namapuleti, amapuleti we-OSB, ingilazi ye-organic noma enomsindo. Izitini ezibomvu ze-ceramic zibhekisela ezintweni ezivimbela umswakama. Uhlaka lwekhuni, uma kunesidingo ekwakhiweni, qiniseka Kufakwe izinto ezifakiwe ngezakhi zobufakazi bokuswakama noma u-Olifa amahlandla amathathu.
Ukufudumeza okugeza Foam
Ukwelashwa kwaphansi kwe-Foam Bath kusuka ngaphandle kukuvumela ukuthi ukhuphule izakhiwo ezifudumele ze-acrylic futhi wehlise imiphumela yomsindo yama-Jets ashaye.
Ngale njongo uzodinga Isibhamu esikhuphukayo Kanye namasilinda amathathu noma amane e-foam ekhuphukayo. Ungasebenzisa i-canister ye-foam enjalo, ukusebenzisa ukuthi yisiphi isibhamu esingadingeki, ukuphuma kwe-foam kwenziwa ngokucindezela inkinobho. Ukugeza kubhekwe endaweni evuthiwe ngohlaka lwensimbi olungahleliwe kanye nemilenze. Ngaphambi kwe-Foam Pad, ingaphezulu linomswakama ngebhulashi noma ngendwangu.
UFoam usatshalaliswa phansi kanye nezindonga ngokufana, unikezwe lokho ngemuva kokomisa igwebu, yena Ivolumu lizophinda kabili . Igwebu elifakwe ngokucophelela emgodini we-draina futhi ulungise ama-bolts wemilenze nohlaka. Ngemuva kwenqubo, igwebu lizomisa amahora angaphezu kwama-20, khona-ke ukugeza kungafakwa.
Izici zokukhethwa kokugeza
Lapho uthenga okugeza, naka ubukhona besitifiketi somenzi kanye nendwangu yokugeza. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthola imikhiqizo evela ku-cast acrylic, hhayi ngokuhlanganiswa kwepulasitiki ne-acrylic, ephansi ngekhwalithi. Thenga okugeza kwemikhiqizo yomhlaba edumile, efakazele ngokwayo ngokuya ngokuqina kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo.
Fakes yaseTurkey neChina Yize zishibhile, kepha ziyikhwalithi engeyinhle futhi zisebenza isikhashana. Ngaphambi kokuya esitolo, isikhala samahhala silinganiswa ukuze sifakwe, ukuze kungenzi iphutha ngobukhulu bomkhiqizo.
Ukufakwa kokugeza ngezandla zakho kuyatholakala kumnikazi onekhono bese ugcine imali ebonakalayo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Umbala we-Emerald engxenyeni engaphakathi