Ukuhlobisa okuhlobisa umhlobiso wokuhlobisa, i-Cently-Sand Screed isetshenziswa kaningi. Ngemuva kokufaka, kwesinye isikhathi kwenzeka inkinga enjalo: kwakhiwa imifako engamakhenye.
Kubukeka kukubi ikakhulukazi lapho ukuhlanganiswa kudingeke nje kume, futhi sekuvele kuqhekeke kahle ngaphezulu. Cishe ingxenye yezehlakalo, lesi sici singalungiswa. Ukuze uqonde okufanele ukwenze lapho kwenzeka imifantu, kudingeka uthole izizathu zokubukeka kwazo.
Izimbangela zokuqhekeka
Ukuguqulwa kuthayi phansi kuvela ngenxa yezizathu ezimbili eziphambili:
- Izinkinga ezinamakamelo ayisisekelo: Incanyana kakhulu, infomogeoous, engavuthiwe - kuholela ekwephulweni kobuqotho be-coatity.
- Ukufakwa kwekhwalithi esezingeni eliphansi kwe-screed: Ukwakheka kwengxube kasimende, ubukhulu bokuhlanganiswa, izimo zeqhwa, ukubukeka kwe-suams okunciphayo.
Esimweni sokuqala, izinkinga zimbi kakhulu, futhi kungenzeka ukuba uzilungise kuphela ngokususa ngokuphelele i-screed kanye nokuletha isisekelo sesimo esifanele, ngokuzayo ulimende phansi ngokuzayo.
Uma kwenzeka kunezinkinga ezikhumulweni ngokwazo, ukuqhekeka ukuze kulungiswe kahle. Ungaqala kuphela ukulungisa ukuthi isisekelo asinazinkinga, ngaphandle kwalokho zonke izenzo ngeke zenze umqondo - isisekelo esezingeni eliphansi siyomane sengophune phansi. Uma ngabe kukhona konke okuhle ngokulandelana, ungathola ukuntuleka okuthile kwesihlahlana bese uya ekuqothulweni.
Ukuntuleka kwe-seams yokunxephezela kanye ne-teping tampung
Enqubweni yokomisa i-screef, uhlu lwayo lubhekene nemithwalo ethile ebangelwa yi-voltage evela ku-shrinkage engalingani kodaka kasimende. Ubushelelezi bale nqubo buthonywa yizinto ezihlukile:- Ukuqina okuhlukile kwamaphoyinti ahlukene phansi;
- lokushisa umehluko ezindaweni ezithile zekamelo;
- Imithwalo yemishini evela kwezinye izinto zesakhiwo sokwakha: amakamelo asondelene nawo, eduze kwalapho imifantu ku-screen yasungulwa kaningi, ngoba i-Conment kule ndawo yomile ngokushesha okukhulu, ukuqhubeka nokuhlola ukungezwani ezakhiweni eziseduze.
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Empeleni, i-screed ayinakumelana namandla kagesi futhi incishisiwe. Akuwona ukulimala okujulile futhi kufakwe kalula ngezinto zokuqeda zokuqeda. Kodwa-ke, uma kukhona imishini yokunxephezela, lokhu kuguqulwa bekungeke kubonakale nhlobo.
Ama-seams enziwa ethembeke kakhulu emthanjeni wezindawo, ngokwesibonelo, eminyango. Ngenxa yalokhu, ama-screeds asemakamelweni aseduze asomile ngokwahlukana futhi awathinti omunye komunye.
Kuyanconywa nokuthi ukungabikho kokuxhumana okuqondile kwe-screed enezindonga kuyanconywa futhi, ngoba i-surway usimende, ukunwetshwa, kungalimala futhi kulimaze udonga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kusetshenziswa itheyiphu e-exffing, ukunamathela odongeni ozungeze umngcele wekamelo nokwakha igebe lesenti phakathi kodonga nokugoba.
Ngendawo enkulu yegumbi, imishini yesinxephezelo yadalwa ngesinyathelo samamitha amahlanu kuya kwayisithupha. Kungcono ukwenza umthungo, ukuphindaphinda amalunga ngokugqagqana okukhulu. Ama-seams asuswa ngethuluzi elikhethekile noma i-grinder elula, ukujula kumele kube ngo-1/3 ngobukhulu besiketi sephansi.
Ukungalandeli ngokulingana ekwenziweni kwesixazululo
Imvamisa kuyakhathaza ukuxubeka komile. Naphezu kwenkomba yokufaka isilinganiselo esinembile samanzi kanye nengxubevange, kubantu abangenalwazi kunesifiso sokunciphisa isixazululo esinembile kakhulu ukuze kube lula ukufakwa.
Akunakwenzeka ukwenza lokhu, ngoba ingxube ye-liquid eningi izonciphisa kakhulu ikhwalithi ye-coating. Umkhiqizi unqume ngokunembile amaphesenti adingekayo amanzi asuselwa kwizakhiwo zezithasiselo engxube, ngakho-ke imiyalo kufanele ibonwe ngqo.
Kubalulekile futhi ekuvuseleleni kahle. Ngesandla akwemukeleki. Ngokuxuba, ukuxuba okukhethekile noma ukumba nge-nozzle efanelekile kuyasetshenziswa.
Ukungalandelwa kwe-ungqimba elifanele
- Ubukhulu obuncane kakhulu buholela emandleni anele ezakhiwo kanye nokucekelwa phansi kokuhlanganiswa ngaphansi kwethonya langaphandle;
- Ngokuqina komswakama okuningi kakhulu ku-screen kwandisa ukumelana ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo, okuholela ekuguqukeni.
Ukwephulwa kwenqubo yeqhwa
Kuyadingeka ukukhumbula umgomo ophathelene nazo zonke izixazululo zikasimende: isikhathi esithe xaxa ingxube izosebenzisa esimweni esimanzi, kuzoba namandla. Ukwephulwa kwalomthetho kanye nokusheshisa iziphethu i-screen kuholela ekwehleni okukhulu kwamandla ayo, yingakho ukuqhekeka kuvela.Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungazalela kanjani i-glue iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni
Kungakho akunakwenzeka ukuvumela ezakhiweni zokusalungiswa bese ufaka i-screed yomisha yelanga eliqondile. Ukwandisa ubude besitezi, ifilimu le-polyethylene lingasetshenziswa, elizobamba umswakama ku-celte.
Ukuqedwa Kwemifantu
Uma kwakhiwa imifantu ngenxa ye-voltage yezinto ezibonakalayo, zinengqondo kuphela uma imishini yesinxephezelo isenziwa. Ngakho-ke, ukulungiswa kwephansi kuzoba nezingxenye ezimbili: Ukudalwa kwegridi yemithungo nokubekwa uphawu kwawo, ukugibela imifantu.
Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi le ngxube ebambe umthungo kufanele ibe nokuvumelana okufanayo kanye nomugqa wokuphepha njengonke okusele.
Ubuchwepheshe bokulungiswa kwe-Crack bunjengokulandelayo:
- E-Screeph, i-Shrinkage Seams inqunywa ebangeni le-5 m kusuka komunye nomunye, ngobukhulu besithathu bokuhlanganiswa.
- Umthungo uvalwe uphawu nge-polyurethane sealant.
- Ukuqhekeka kwandise ukwethuka.
- Izicucu zihlanzwa othulini nezingcezwana ezikhonkolo, emhlabathini.
- Izikhala zinamahloni ngento engashintshi nge-spatula futhi ugibele ingaphezulu le-screed.
Ilungele kahle ukuqhekeka kokubekwa uphawu kusuka ku-Cement m-400, PVA ne-glue amanzi. Izithako ezimbili zokuqala zixutshwe ngezilinganiso ezilinganayo 2: 1, ukuze zimodeli - ukuze isixazululo singavuza sibe slot, kepha asikhuli.
Endabeni yezinye izinhlobo zokwephulwa, udinga ukusebenzisa usizo lochwepheshe ukulinganisa isimo esijwayelekile sombuso - noma ngabe uyakwazi ukunetha, noma ngabe amandla amukelekile afanelekile esisekelweni.
Uma ukushiyeka kungabalulekanga, ukuguquguquka kunganakwa. Kungenzeka ukwenze lokhu kuleli cala lapho kukhethwa ithayela njenge-coating yokuhlobisa, i-glue imiphetho yemifantu izofafaza kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto zomuntu ngamunye ze-tile coating zingathathelwa indawo kalula uma imifantu isatshalaliswa ungqimba oluphezulu lwe-coating.
Uma ukuqedwa kokuqeda kungenye, ukuqhekeka kokuqhekeka kwenziwa ngendlela efanayo nakwisimo se-seams.
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Uma amaphutha wesakhiwo ebalulekile - ungqimba losimende mncane kakhulu noma kusisombululo samanzi amaningi, futhi ukuhlanganiswa kuhloselwe ukuthola amathonya amakhulu emishini, kuzofanela kufe konke ukusebenza kusuka ekuqaleni.
Ngakho-ke, kulula ukuvala ukuvala imifantu okuvele ku-screed kulula kakhulu uma kungekho zinkinga ezinkulu ekwakhiweni kwesisekelo noma usimende Kodwa-ke, indlela engcono kakhulu yokugwema ukuqhekeka ukuvikela ukubukeka kwayo ekuqaleni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungaphinde uvuselele isiketi esiphansi, futhi, kufanele unake kakhulu inqubo yokufaka futhi ukwenze ngokunemba konke.