I-balcony isikhathi eside yayeka ukuba yigumbi lezidingo zasendlini. Ngokwanda, kusetshenziswa njengendawo ephilayo eyengeziwe noma indawo yokuphumula. Ukuze ujabulele igumbi futhi ulilethe ekubukeni okuhlala kuzo, udinga ukwenza imisebenzi eminingi ekukhazimuleni kwayo, ukufakwa kanye nomhlobiso wangaphakathi. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo, ukuthi singathunga kanjani kuvulandi ngamaphaneli epulasitiki ngezandla zabo, izici, izinzuzo nezinzuzo zokubi kwamaphaneli epulasitiki. Sizokutshela ukuthi yini okufanele unake lapho ukhetha impahla yangaphakathi ye-balcony. Unga-oda ukuqedwa kwangaphakathi enkampanini yokwakha noma ukuqeda i-balcony ngeplastiki ngezandla zakho.
Izinzuzo ze-loggia ziqeda ngamaphaneli epulasitiki
Amaphaneli we-PVC ayindlela engcono kakhulu yokuhlobisa ingaphakathi lama-balconies nama-loggias. Ungayithunga Kanjani Ngokufanele i-balcony ngamaphaneli epulasitiki ukuze ukuqedelwa kubukeka kukuhle futhi kusebenze isikhathi eside.
Ukuchazwa kwezinzuzo nezimpawu eziyisisekelo zamaphaneli we-PVC we-balcony:
- Iphaneli ye-PVC ye-balcony inobungani bemvelo, iphephile kubantu nasezilwaneni.
- Inezindleko ezincane.
- Isikhathi sempilo kusukela eminyakeni engamashumi amabili kuya kwamahlanu.
- Izinto ezibonakalayo azesabi ngokuphelele imiphumela yomswakama ophezulu namanzi.
- Ukumelana ne-ultraviolet. Akupheli amandla, akukuchithi ngaphansi kwesenzo se-ultraviolet, akwehlukanisi izinto eziyingozi.
- Ipulasitiki ayiguquki izimfanelo zayo lapho amazinga okushisa ehla, emelana nesithwathwa, akuthambekele ekuguqukeni nasekubondeni.
- Ukungena ngemvume okunamathela ngamaphaneli epulasitiki kuzonyusa ukufakwa okushisayo kanye nokufakwa komsindo wekamelo.
Yiziphi izindlela ezikhetha impahla ukumboza i-balcony
Kunenqubo eminingana yokukhetha amaphaneli epulasitiki kuvulandi. Cabanga ngalokho okudingeka unake, lapho ukhetha okubonakalayo:- Inani lama-stiffeners ngaphakathi kwephaneli lithinta amandla ezinto ezibonakalayo kunawo, ipulasitiki lizoba namandla.
- Zombili izinhlangothi zepulasitiki kufanele zibe homogeneous, zihlaselwe ngokulinganayo, ngaphandle kokungcola okude kanye nezithasiselo. Kumamodeli ashibhile wokwenza ngaphakathi kwesinye isikhathi sebenzisa izinto ezingavuthiwe kabusha. Futhi uphawu lwezinto zokusetshenziswa kabusha ezivuselelwe kabusha zingasebenza i-greyish tint.
- Umphetho kumele ube bushelelezi ngokuphelele. Lapho uxhuma izingxenye, akufanele kube nezikhala phakathi kwazo. Lapho ukuxhumana kufanele kuzwakale ngokuchofoza. Lokhu kukhuluma ngobuningi balezi zinto ezibonakalayo nokubikwa okuhle kwezingxenye nomunye.
- Kukhona amapaneli we-PVC anciphise ama-250 mm ububanzi, futhi ububanzi obungu-380 mm ububanzi. Ukuze uthole i-balcony evulekile noma engashintshiwe, kungcono ukuthenga ipulasitiki emincane. Kumelana kakhulu namazinga okushisa ngezikhathi ezithile.
Ngophahla, ungakhetha impahla eshibhile. Okwezindonga, kudingeka ipulasitiki ebumnyene, ngoba kunemiphumela eminye yezindonga ezindongeni.
Bala ukuthi izinto zihamba malini, futhi yiziphi izinhlobo zemikhiqizo yokuqedela epulasitiki edinga ukuthengiwe.
Ukuncenga amaphaneli we-balcony pvc, uzodinga ukuqeda amaphrofayili epulasitiki:
- Amaphaneli aqondile ezindongeni zepulasitiki. Zihlelwe ku-crate ngezikulufo zokuzishaya noma ezithinta.
- I-CORCE enezinto ezimbili okusanhlamvu ama-trim amaphrofayili azodingeka ukuhlukanisa ama-engeli we-balcony noma i-loggia. Amaphrofayli amabili axhumeke komunye nomunye e-angle ka-90 °.
- Amaphrofayli ekhoneni anemiphetho emithathu azodingeka umhlobiso wemithambeka. Amaphrofayili amathathu endaweni e-90 ° axhunyiwe.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungathunga kanjani amakhethini amadala egumbini lokuhlala ngezandla zakho
Silinganisa umkhawulo wekamelo, ozoba ngopulasitiki. Inani elilandelayo lihlukaniswe ngobubanzi bepulasitiki. Sithola inani elifunekayo lezinto ezibonakalayo. Sithatha ngokuhlinzekwa kwezicucu ezimbalwa.
Umhlobiso Balcony Plastice ngezandla zabo
I-lining ye-balcony enamaphaneli epulasitiki izothatha izinsuku ezine kuya kwesonto. Ukuthunga amaphaneli we-balcony pvc kuzoba ngezigaba eziningana. Ngaphambi komugqa wangaphakathi we-loggia, kuyanconywa ukufaka ifreyimu ye-balcony, yenza ukulungiswa kwepuleti le-balcony, vala zonke izikhala. Lapho uqeda amaphaneli we-balcony, i-PVC zonke izinto zivikeleke ngokuqinile ngezinga.
Ukuze sikhosele ngokufanelekile ipulasitiki ye-balcony, sidinga uhlelo olubekiwe lokwenza umsebenzi.
Izinyathelo zokwenza i-balcony ngamaphaneli we-PVC ngezandla zawo:
- Silinganisela isimo se-balcony. Sinaka isitofu, izindonga, uphahla. Uma isitofu sidinga ukulungisa, kufanele wenze lesi sigaba somsebenzi kuqala. Uphahla luhlolisiswa ukuba khona kwamabala aphuzi noma ansundu, angakwazi ukukhombisa ukuvuza. Uma i-balcony imisiwe, kunconywa ukufaka esikhundleni noma ukuqinisa uthango lwensimbi.
- Sifeza umsebenzi kuvulandi okhazimulayo. Uma ungahleleli ukwenza igumbi lokuphumula kusuka kuvulandi, kuzokwanela ukufaka ifreyimu kusuka kuphrofayili yamahlathi amathathu ngewindows eyodwa-Chamber ecwebezelayo. Kunengqondo uku-oda isitaki sengilazi nge-coating elondoloze amandla.
- Onke ama-slots kuvulandi agcwele ngodaka kasimende noma opha ngokufaka igwebu. I-Foam ingcono ukubamba uma isetshenziswa endaweni enomswakama. Lapho i-foam yomile, inqunywe zonke izingxenye ezivelelayo bese uyimboza nge-sealant.
- Sibeka ungqimba olunesithiyo se-vapor. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuyadingeka ukulungisa i-perimeter yegumbi okufakwayo kwe-vapor.
- Yenza ikhreyithi ophahleni nasezindongeni. Ojantshi bepulangwe noma amaphrofayili ensimbi angasetshenziselwa ikhreyithi. I-Reiki kumele yomile futhi ibushelelezi. Kuyinto ENTRANTENT ukukhweza amaphaneli e-PVC kumaphrofayili wensimbi, kepha ukusetshenziswa kwawo kufanelekile kumakholoni avulekile anomswakama ophezulu. Uma intaba ibheke ngokuqondile, i-crate kufanele ifakwe odongeni oluvundlile. Funda ngaphezulu inqubo kuboniswa kuvidiyo, bheka:
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungawenza kanjani uphahla lwezandla ngezandla zakho (ividiyo nezithombe)
I-PRIAD EQHAWULEKILE IPHEPHA
I-Scheme Scheme Shefle kanye Nezinto Ezibhekene Nazo
I-Doombe iyinto ebalulekile, lapho ubuzwe bayo yonke imiphetho kanye nezindawo eziphezulu zamaphaneli kuya. Ukuze usebenzise ukufakwa, kufanele wenze izinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Kuma ojantshi njalo engxenyeni yemikhuba emincane. Ngalezi zimbobo, ama-slats avikelekile ophahleni nasezindongeni. Uma ingaphezulu likhonkolo, uzodinga i-perforator. Uma isitini, khona-ke kuzoba ukushayela kagesi okwanele. Ingafakwa ku-dowel.
- UReiki Prepim ngokuqinile ngokwezinga, ngokufana komunye nomunye nge-pitch ka-400 mm.
- I-Flow War fepim endaweni engama-30-50 mm ukusuka phansi.
- Sibeka ukufakwa phakathi kwama-racks ezinceku. Lungisa nge-glue. I-foam, polystyrere foam, uboya obunamaminerali bungasetshenziswa njengokufakelwa.
Ugesi ohleliwe kuvulandi wakho, sicabanga ngendawo yamalambu, ukushintshwa. Welula i-wiring.
Umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo: Ukuphephela kanjani ipulasitiki ye-loggia
Sifeza zonke izigaba zomhlobiso ongaphakathi Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo:
- Siqala ukuhlwanyela igumbi ukusuka ophahleni;
- kanye nobude obudingayo ukuze ufake umhlahlandlela wokuqalisa;
- Iphrofayili yokuqala iboshwe ngokuzikhandla kuhlaka, ophahleni luboshwe ku-dowel. Kuyadingeka ukukunamathisela ngokuya ngezinga, ngaphandle kwalokho wonke amaphaneli alandelayo azoya esitebhisini;
- Amaphaneli Brepim ukuqondisa imidwebo noma kubakaki nge-stapler. Bona inqubo kwividiyo imininingwane eminingi:
Faka amaphaneli epulasitiki aqala nge-angle
Lapho uphahla selilungile, iya odongeni lwezindonga zamaphaneli we-balcony:
- Ukufaka amaphaneli epulasitiki ku-loggias ukuqala nge-angle;
- Sibeka iphrofayili yomhlahlandlela ekhoneni lokuqala;
- Sika iphaneli yokuqala ngosayizi, uyifake ngohlangothi oluncane ku-groove ye-angle yemihlahlandlela;
- Sika iphaneli bese uxhuma ngephaneli yokuqala kukhiye we-zip-groove ngokuxhumeka kwekhwalithi ephezulu, okuchofoza kuzwakala.
Silawula imininingwane efanelekile emikhondweni nakwamanye. Ngalesi simiso sigqoke yonke indawo yegumbi.
Iphaneli yokuqala kufanele ifakwe ekunamathiselwe okuthe mpo kokuqina ngokuqinile phansi kanye nophahla. Konke okunye kuzolingana nakho. Sifeza umugqa we-loggia namaphaneli we-balcony we-PVC ngezandla zawo usebenzisa izinga eliphakeme lokwakhiwa. I-Skew engasho lutho yephaneli yokuqala izophanga yonke incishi ye-loggia ngefomu eliqediwe. Amaphaneli adinga ukuhlanganiswa ukuze ahambisane ngokuqinile komunye nomunye.
Izici zamaphaneli ekhuphukayo odongeni ngefasitela
Ungahlukanisa kanjani udonga lapho kufakwe khona ifasitela? Kuyadingeka ukulungisa imihlahlandlela eya phansi nangaphansi kwefasite lihambisana ngokuqinile komunye nomunye. Okulandelayo, sihlukaniswe ngepulasitiki ngokusho kweSikimu esichazwe ngenhla. Ngemininingwane, bheka le vidiyo:
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungahlanganisa kanjani iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni ekhishini: Izinzuzo nezinzuzo, amacala avumelekile, asebenza ngephepha, isithombe se-vinyl, imiyalo yokunamathela, isithombe, ividiyo
Ngesikhathi sokufakwa, iphaneli yokugcina ne-penultimate ilungiswe kwangaphambili. Lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi kuyingxenye yomsebenzi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ibhodi lokugcina kufanele linqunywe ububanzi bokuphakama kolimi (6-8 mm) bese ufaka amamilimitha owodwa. Ukuncipha kulula ukwenza ngosizo lommese wesiteji. Uma kunesidingo, ukusika okuguqukayo kungasetshenziselwa insimbi ngensimbi.
Emkhondweni wokuqeda amaconsi, hlikihla i-silicone. Faka iphaneli ye-penultimate ngephaneli yokugcina, lungisa kuqala amaphaneli nomunye.
Ekugcineni, senza isiteji sangaphansi bese sifaka i-plinth.
I-loggia eqediwe kufanele ime usuku kuze kube yilapho i-silicon izothola, lapho kufakwe khona imininingwane yokugcina.
I-balcony, embozwe ngopulasitiki, ibukeka yinhle kakhulu. Ipulasitiki efakwe ngokwemigomo yeleveli ijoyine kahle futhi izosebenza njengomfakeli womsindo owengeziwe, futhi izokwengeza kakhulu ukufakwa okushisayo kuvulandi. I-balcony yakho izoba ihlanzekile futhi ihlanzeke ekumoseni bonke omakhelwane. Kuzoba kuhle ukuhlala nezivakashi usuku lwehlobo, noma ungahlela ingadi yasebusika egumbini elivuthayo.