Kunamaphuzu amaningi amabi okufanele ubhekane nawo umbuthano. Lowo mhlaba awuvundile futhi izitshalo azifuni ukukhula, khona-ke isomiso sasehlobo sibhubhisa sonke isivuno, khona-ke izilokazane nezifo azikuphumuli.
Othile unesakhiwo sendawo ethambile futhi eguqula amandla akhe nesikhathi sokuyiguqula abe yindawo ethokomele nenhle. Inkinga ebaluleke ngokulinganayo iyagcwala.
Kwenza kuphela imicimbi okuhloswe ngayo ukudonsa indawo yezwe, ungasusa le nkinga. Namuhla sizobheka okufanele kwenziwe ngalokhu ukuze sikhohlwe ngomswakama owedlulele isikhathi eside.
Ungayikhipha kanjani isakhiwo ngezandla zakho? Izindlela eziphambili
Izinga le-Wetlast COUD lihlukile futhi lingaba ngenxa yezici ezahlukahlukene. Isibonelo, kwenzeka ukuthi ukuswakama ngokweqile kukhulu kakhulu ngenxa yokukhululeka nohlobo lomhlabathi. Lezo. Amanzi awakwazi ukuphuma endaweni emthambekeni wemvelo. Lapho-ke kuyadingeka ukudala lokhu kuqagela ngokungemthetho ngokuhlela insimu. Uma kunesidingo - ukugibela umhlabathi, ulale ukumbiwa.
Kwenzeka ukuthi amanzi kungenxa yokuthi unenhlabathi enkulu yobumba . Kulokhu, uma kungenzeki ukwenza i-subtype, udinga ukuhlela ama-drainage. Ngalo, ungamisa ixhaphozi esizeni. Ukwenza umsebenzi Ukubeka uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi Uzodinga ulwazi oluthile, ukubalwa okunekhono, ukuhlelwa okunembile.
Kunezinkampani eziningi ezingakwazi ukufeza izibalo ngemali ekhokhwayo, kodwa futhi nakho konke umsebenzi womhlaba nowokufaka. Enye inketho - yenza konke ngezandla zakho, ngemuva kokufunda i-Pre-Yonke imininingwane edingekayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanzi avela ohlelweni lokudonsa amanzi angasebenza endaweni yokugcina amanzi, ehlelwe edokodo eliphansi kakhulu. Inhloso ye-reservoir ingaba yinoma yimuphi: ukunisela, ukwakhiwa kokuhlobisa ngezitshalo, njll.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izinhlelo zokubala ikhebula le-Cable Cross
Cishe zonke izindlela zokukhipha uzungu lwengadi kufanele lihole amanzi avela endaweni . Vele, uma amanzi kulapho ukushiya khona isiza, kepha kwenzeka ukuthi maqondana nensimu ezungezile, ikotishi lisendaweni engezansi, noma endleleni yamanzi agobhozayo kukhona noma yiziphi izakhiwo (izakhiwo, uthango, njll.). Kulokhu, amanzi adinga ukuqoqwa kwaphakathi nendawo. Lokhu kuvame ukwenziwa ngohlelo lwesiteshi kanye ne-canvas.
Kuhle ukuqonda ukuthi amanzi kufanele ashiye amanzi, anqunywe endaweni, kuya ngendawo yezindawo ezingomakhelwane. Yimbele endaweni ephansi kakhulu.
Uma uzungu lushelelezi noma luncane kakhulu futhi lunokukhetha okucacile Ungaba nomsele ocingweni endaweni ephansi, futhi kufanele ube nobubanzi obungamasentimitha angama-50 kanye nokujula okungenani okungu-1 m, ubude obungu-2-3 m. Umhlaba ochaziwe awukwazi ukususwa, Kungcono ukusabalalisa ekotishi elisendaweni ephansi.
Kwathi phakathi nonyaka umgodi kumele ugcwalise kancane kancane ukwakhiwa okuhlukahlukene kanye nodoti oqinile (izitini ezaphukile, amatshe, ingilazi ephukile). Kubekwa ngokwanele, futhi lapho umsele ugcwala umngcele ophansi womhlaba ovundile, kunomgodi ofanayo, okuzoba ukuqhubeka kokudala.
Ukudutshulwa komhlaba wemifino ngemigodi emisha kuhlanganiswe kwa-OLD. Ngokwenza kanjalo, uzothola uhlelo oluhle lokudonsa amanzi azungeze umngcele wesakhiwo. Ungaba nombuzo, kungani umdanso (udonsa) endaweni ephezulu kakhulu? Awukwazi ukukwenza, kepha uma omunye, etholakala ngenhla, eduze kwesiza sakho kusuka kulolu hlangothi, khona-ke kunomqondo ocingweni ovaliwe, ngoba kuzokuvumela ukuba kudlule kukho konke izwe.
Njengoba ubona, ukudonsa kahle i-Wetland, udinga ukuhlanganisa izindlela eziningana phakathi kwazo. Lokhu ukuxhumana, kanye nedivaysi yokudonsa amanzi, nokwakhiwa kwe-canvas neziteshi. Enye indlela eyengeziwe, ebizwa ngokuthi yi-biological, ukusebenzisa izitshalo ezithanda umswakama ezizodonsa ingxenye yomswakama.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Marble kanye nesihlahla: inhlanganisela ephumelelayo ekwakhiweni kwangaphakathi
Yiziphi izitshalo ezingasetshenziswa ukukhipha isiza?
Njengoba amanzi asemashaweni aphezulu aphezulu, iningi lezitshalo lizozwa kabi, ikakhulukazi lezo ezine-rod root system. Izimpande ezitshalweni ezinjalo zitholakala zijule emhlabathini futhi ngaphansi kwesenzo sokuthambisa ngokweqile kanye nokuntuleka komoya-mpilo aqala ukushisa.
Ungangena umswakama onjalo nezihlahla ezidumile, njengo-Iva, uBirch, Maple . Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezinhle nezinhlobonhlobo zalezi zitshalo, ngakho ngeke zikwazi ukudonsa umswakama ngokweqile, kepha futhi ziba ngumhlobiso omuhle wengadi yakho.
Kusuka ku-conifer ungatshala udle , izimpande zawo ziseduze nobuso, kepha kungcono ukuvinjelwa futhi zihlukanise zibe yizindunduma ezincane. Kuzosiza ukukhipha indawo yedivayisi ezungeze umngcele wothango oluphilayo lwe-rosehip, i-hawthorn, imimoya, i-IRGI, Bubbler.
I-Alder ne-Poplar futhi ikhula kahle "emanzini", kepha akunakwenzeka ukuthi ufune ukuba nawo kusayithi lakho ngenxa yokuhlobisa kwawo okuphansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-poplar fluff ibangela ukungezwani komzimba.
Ungase futhi ufike i-hydrangea, i-canbushnik, noma kunjalo, uma isiza simanzi kakhulu, kungcono ukuyeka lezi zitshalo. Izikhukhula zesikhashana nazo zimelana ne-lilac Amur.
Izithelo zezithelo enhlabathini ekhungathekile zikhula zimbi kakhulu . Ngakho-ke, lapho uthenga, khetha izinhlobonhlobo zama-Dutch anohlelo lwezimpande olungaphezulu. Futhi kungcono ukuwatshala kangcono emagqumeni ahlelwe ngokukhethekile anokuphakama okungama-50 cm (kwezinye izikhathi - 1 m). Kusuka ezihlahleni ze-berry, i-currant emnyama izizwa ilungile. Ezitshalweni ze-herbaceous, omishayo basebenzisa i-astra esetshenziswayo, i-iris swamp, i-akvilia nabanye.
Ukuthambisa ngokweqile kuthinta kabi isimo senhlabathi, iba acidic. Ngakho-ke, noma yikuphi ukudonsa kufaka phakathi isikhathi, okuzosiza ukukhulisa ukuzala kwenhlabathi.
Ngokuvamile, akulula ukomisa uzungu lomhlaba, kodwa kuwo wonke umuntu. Kuzothatha isikhathi esiningi nomzamo, kepha umphumela wokusebenza, ngoba ekugcineni - konke kwenziwa wena nomndeni wakho.
Isihloko ngesihloko: ukuxubana kwendawo phansi okufudumele: Ukukhetha kanye nokucushwa