Itshe lokuhlobisa ehholo - izimfihlo zezitayela

Ekwakhiweni kwendlu nefulethi ngifuna ukusebenzisa izinto zemvelo, kepha akunakulungiswa njalo. Isibonelo, usebenzisa itshe lemvelo lokuqeda izakhiwo. Kuyabiza, kunzima, kudinga izimfanelo eziphezulu. Kunetshe elifanayo lemvelo. Kwenziwa futhi ngezithako zemvelo, kepha kuzokala okuncane, futhi kubiza okuncane kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umhlobiso wehholo lehholo enetshe lokuhlobisa angenziwa ngezandla zawo - akudingi iziqu ezikhethekile.

Enye yezinketho zokubhaliswa kwephaseji

Izinhlobo zetshe lokuqopha lokuhlobisa

Namuhla kunezinhlobo ezintathu zetshe lokuhlobisa elisetshenziselwa umhlobiso ongaphakathi:

kususelwa kuso usimende;
kususelwa ku-gypsum;
Agglomerate.

Le mikhiqizo ebukeka ngayo ifana kakhulu netshe lemvelo, linesisindo esincane kakhulu (kusuka ku-14 kg / m2 kuya ku-50 kg / m2). Okuphansi kakhulu futhi kubiza (kuqhathaniswa nemvelo), ikakhulukazi uma umenzi engumkhiqizi noma waseBelarusian. Kungenzeka ukuthi uthathe isitayela esilula ngokwengeziwe ezinhlelweni - ingxenye yobuso kuphela yabafundi be-texted, amathayili amathathu asele afanayo noma izitini.

Empeleni, kunolunye uhlobo lwetshe lokuqedela amatshe okufakelwa - i-cinker tile, ukulingisa izitini zezinhlobo ezahlukene. Kukhiqizwa kubumba cishe kubuchwepheshe bezitini - kuvutha esithandweni somlilo nakukhazimula. Umehluko wobugqila ngu-1-3 cm. Lolu hlobo lokuqeda luhle kubantu abaningi abaphakathi - kusuka ebuchosheni obuphezulu kuya kophahla.

Amasampula amathayili we-clinker ukulingiswa kwe-brickwork

Kususelwa kudaka

I-Gypsum Ukuqeda Itshe kubiza kakhulu ngalolu hlobo lwezinto zokwakha. Elesibili futhi lilula kakhulu. Kusetshenziswa ngokunembile lapho kufakwa ebhodini lokufakelwa, ngoba ngeke avele ame imithwalo emikhulu. I-Cons - it yincubule, i-hygroscopic, lapho ukuthamba kungawa. Umhlobiso we-Halloy Ngaphakathi netshe lokuhlobisa elisekelwe e-gypsum kungenzeka, kuphela uma ngemuva kokulibeka ukuphathwa ngento ekhethekile yokuvikela noma i-varnish kwisisekelo se-acrylic.

Ifomethi ye-gypsum tile ingaba yinoma yisiphi - isixazululo sepulasitiki esikuvumela ukuthi uthole noma iyiphi indawo nesimo

Itshe lokuhlobisa le-gypsum lihlangene ne-Plaster Panels ephaseji - Isitayela saseMpumalanga

Itshe lokuhlobisa limi ngokukhethekile ngemuva kwezindonga ezibushelelezi

Izinketho zemibala ehlukene yeqoqo elilodwa

Kususelwa ku-cent

Itshe elihlala isikhathi eside neliqinile eliqeda ukuqeda ku-gypsum-sand. Ingagezwa, ngisho nebhulashi lisebenzisa ama-detegents alitshe. Ukushiyeka kwakhe:

Ukusikwa kanzima. Uzodinga isiBulgaria nge-disk yedayimane ukuze ube muncane uthuli, ungasithambisa ithayela.
Isisindo esikhulu. Lokhu kufanele kuqhathaniswe ne-analogue ye-gypsum, futhi kuqhathaniswa nesisindo semvelo esingaphansi kwamanani amabili.
Intengo ephakeme. Ekwenziweni kwetshe lokuhlobisa usimende, kusetshenziswa usimende osezingeni eliphakeme, futhi kuyasebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, intengo yokukhiqiza ithonywa ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza - usimende uthola amandla adingekayo (izinsuku ezingama-28), futhi i-tile ebunjiwe kufanele igcinwe kwenye indawo, futhi ngaphansi kwezimo ezingama-20 ° C futhi kwanele umswakama ka-40-50%). Ngakho-ke, izindawo ezibalulekile ziyadingeka ngaphansi kwezindawo zokugcina, futhi lezi ezinye izindleko.

Isihloko ngesihloko: Izici zokwakhiwa kwangaphakathi

Konke lokhu kushiywe kunxeshezelwa ukuqina nokunakekelwa kalula kokunakekelwa, ngakho-ke lokhu kungenye yamatshe ajwayelekile wokuhlobisa umhlobiso wangaphakathi wezakhiwo.

Inhlanganisela ephaseji yetshe lokuhlobisa nephepha lodonga

Lolu hlobo lokuqeda ehholo lufanelekile ngokuya ngokuhlanza.

Ungathumela ngokuphelele izindonga ephaseji nge-beaglet ehlobisa.

Umbala othakazelisa

Okukhanyayo - okungcono kakhulu kwehholo elincane

Uma uthatha isinqumo sokwenza izindonga ezinjalo, ukukhanyisa kufanele kukhanye

Inketho enhle kakhulu yesitayela sebanga lonke

Itshe lokufakelwa kusuka ku-agglomerate

Lolu hlobo lokuqeda itshe lokuhlobisa luvele muva nje. Siqukethe ukucekelwa phansi ku-crumb yamatshe emvelo - imabula, i-granite, i-quartzite - ukuthi yimaphi ama-polymer resins noma usimende ongeziwe. Kufakwa umbala onemibala ukuthola imibala ekhanyayo. Kubukeka ngathi lelitshe lokuhlobisa ngokuphelele - okuchithekile kwezingcezwana zemvelo, ukuboniswa emaphethelweni e-crumb ... kubukeka kahle, kufanelekile ngemisebenzi yokuqeda ezakhiweni.

Granite agglomerate

Amasampula edokodo elilodwa lamafemu

Izinketho zombala zingaba okuningi: quartz agglomerate

Izindlela zokufaka imibala

Lapho ukhetha iqoqo lodaka noma usimende, naka indlela yokufaka imibala. I-pigment ingangezwa kwikhambi, bese kuthi ithayela elinesisindo lizoba ngombala owodwa. Ngemuva kwalokho isetshenziswa ebusweni bayo bobuso, enikeza indawo ukubukeka kwemvelo ngokwengeziwe. Ngobuchwepheshe obunjalo, noma nge-chop, umehluko uzobe ungabonakali, ngoba izithunzi zisondele.

Kokunye ubumbano, i-pigment isetshenziswa kuphela ebusweni. Ngemuva kwalokho, nge-chip noma isidingo sokusika umbala kuzohluka kakhulu.

Ukubeka itshe lokufakelwa ngezandla zabo

Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, udinga ukunquma ngenani. Lokhu akulula njengoba kubonakala. Uma ubheka iqoqo, uzobona ukuthi ikakhulukazi zinezingcezwana zosayizi abaningana namafomu. Ngaphandle kwetshe le-ceramic kanye neqoqo elilingisa umsebenzi wezitini. Njengoba ufunde usayizi wezingcezwana, ungalinganisa ukuthi ufuna ukuzibeka kanjani.

Uhlaka ezindongeni zemingcele elinganiselwe ekugcineni. Manje ungakwazi ukubala ngaphezulu noma okuncane Faka cishe i-10-15% kuya kwedijithali ephumela - ekunciphiseni kanye nezinguquko ezingaba khona kwinqubo. Lokhu kuzoba inani olifunayo lokuqeda.

Isakhiwo Sokuqala

Amakhosi, abe nesipiliyoni ngetshe lokuhlobisa, aqale ngokwezifiso okokuqala, lapho kutholakala khona izingcezwana, ukuthi ungazijikisa kanjani. Ungenza ukwakheka phansi, unga - ezinhlelweni zokuqamba (uma ungasebenza nabo), ungazama ukudweba uhlelo kumamilimitha noma ekhasini elingena esitokisini. Isimo esiyinhloko: Kuyadingeka ukuthobela izilinganiso futhi ungakhohlwa ngomthungo. Kungaba mncane kakhulu - uhlobo olunjalo lokubekwa lubizwa ngokuthi mthungo noma oluqinile, futhi lungaba nobukhulu obufinyelela ku-1 cm noma ngisho nokunye okuningi.

Ukubola kwethayela, thatha imibala nezithunzi

Lesi sigaba, ngokuhlobisa okuzimele kwezindonga ezinetshe lokuhlobisa, abaningi baphuthelwa, benethemba lokuthi konke kuzocacisa phakathi nomsebenzi. Yebo, ungathi, kepha qaphela ukuthi i-glue ibanjwe ngokushesha kanye nesikhathi sokuphinda sikukhumbule, kuncane kakhulu. Ngokusho kohlelo, kuzoba lula ukusebenza.

Ukulungiselela okungaphezulu

Kungenzeka ukuhlukanisa izindonga kusuka kunoma yikuphi ukwaziswa ukuze uhlukanise itshe lokufakelwa, kepha konke kudinga ukuqeqeshwa kokuqala. Uma izindonga zazihlotshiswe ngaphambili, kuzosuswa ukuqedwa kokuphelele, udonga olunqunu nodaka olunqunyiwe kufanele lusale. Itshe lokuhlobisa nge-glue ephephadonga lakudala - ngeze ukuchitha isikhathi nemali: Ukuqeda ukuwa nje. Amanye amaqoqo akhanyayo kakhulu angafakwa ekhasini sangemuva, kepha angaba izingcezu kuphela - amathayili ambalwa. Futhi ukuthi, akekho noyedwa ozonikeza isiqinisekiso sokuthi isithombe sangemuva ngeke siphulwe futhi konke ngeke kuwa.

Isihloko ngesihloko: I-Electric Flow Wheater heater perwar ngayinye: Ungayikhetha kanjani kahle

Inqubo elula kakhulu yokulungiselela udonga uma ibilisiwe. Vele umboze ama-primer abo. Uhlobo lwayo lukhethiwe ngokuya ngezinto ezibonakalayo (gypsum noma usimende). Ngemuva kwalokho ungaqala ukuqeda ngokwayo.

Itshe lokuhlobisa lifakwe ezindongeni ezibushelelezi

Uma izindonga zigoqwa ezintatheli, amabhlogo wokwakha, noma yiziphi ezinye izinto ezifanayo, zingumhlaba wokuqala, bese zilufaka ngodaka olufanele. Ukuqondaniswa kwezindonga zezindonga ze-plasterboard nazo zivunyelwe. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye ngokuzikhawulela ngokuqinile ekukhetheni itshe lokuqeda - uzodinga ukukhetha kusuka kumaqoqo alula ngesisindo, futhi ikakhulukazi leli yi-gypsum Stone ehlobisa.

Uma izindonga zingezinkuni, zimbozwe okokuqala ngokufakwa okungangeni manzi, ngemuva kokomiswa kucutshungulwa yiPrimer. Lapho-ke i-painting mesh isondliwe phezu kobuso bese ilufaka. Lapho ukhetha udaka, kungakuhle ukuthi ukhethe kulabo "uphefumula" futhi uzophazamisa izinkuni ukuze alungise umswakama. Ngama-tile acwebezelayo, kuzoba yinkinga, kepha umhlobiso wetshe lokuhlobisa le-Halloy livame ukuqhekeka - i-tile ithambekele kwezinye izindawo, futhi yonke indawo izohlala ivunyelwe.

Yini okufanele uyifake

Iningi labakhiqizi betshe lokuhlobisa leluleka ukusetshenziswa kwezingoma ezinamathela ezikhethekile, zenzelwe ngqo umsebenzi ngale ndaba. Ziyizinhlobo ezintathu:

Itshe elingasindi eliqediwe linesisindo esifinyelela ku-30 kg / m2;
ngokuqina kusuka kuma-30 30 kg / m2 nangaphezulu;
Amazinga okushisa aphansi (NA + 5 ° C).

Kuyadingeka ukuzalanisa i-glue ngezingxenye ezincane, ukubuka ngokunembile izincomo zabakhiqizi. Kungcono ukuvusa umgexo nge-nozzle efanele - kulula ukufeza i-homogeneity.

I-glue yokuhlobisa ingaba sefomu eliqediwe, kepha kubiza kubiza kakhulu

Ungafaka ne-glue enhle ye-tile esezingeni elifanele, kuphela kufanele abe muhle ngempela - isisindo sokugcina sihle. Inketho yesithathu - kuzinzipho eziwuketshezi. Le ndlela isebenza kakhulu e-DryWalll, nge-Plastecred Surfaces Kungcono ukusebenzisa ikhambi le-glue.

Ubuchwepheshe besitika

Izindonga zokudlala noma ze-hypospicaron-aluminous ziqhutshwa nge-primer. Ngenkathi yomile, ukuzalanisa glue. Lapho kubeka kubalulekile ukuthi amanani e-Stone aqedile afakwe ngokuvundlile. Ukufeza lokhu, ungabeka ukumaka odongeni. Lokhu kungenziwa ngosizo lwentambo yokupenda, futhi ungakwazi - ukudweba ipensela usebenzisa i-bubble noma izinga le-laser.

Ukubopha itshe lokuhlobisa ehholo lehholo liqala kwelinye lamakhona. Kwamanye amaqoqo kukhona amathayili akhethekile ama-angular - kulula ukusebenza nabo. Uma kungekho izingcezu ezinjalo, kuzofanela udwebe imiphetho ngezicucu "zokuqeda". Baseqoqweni elithile - nabo banamaphethelo futhi. Lezi zinto ezifanayo zisetshenziswa ngukugcina ngokulandelana, lapho kunesidingo khona ukuthi ukuphela kube nokuhlobisa.

Izinto ekhoneni etsheni lokuhlobisa

Ngaphambi kokubeka emuva kwethayela letshe lokuhlobisa, kuyadingeka ukuhlola. Kungenzeka kube nezinsalela zobisi lwesimende - lokhu kungukugcwala kwe-foamy kombala omncane. Kumele isuswe. Ungakwenza ngebhulashi eliqinile.

Isihloko ngesihloko: I-Economy Doors Class ne-Premium Class: Uyini umehluko

Uma izinga lokushisa lomoya liphezulu noma umswakama liphansi, okuphambene netshe kushwabene namanzi. Ngemuva kwalokho i-spatula ejwayelekile isetshenziswa ngesendlalelo se-glue, siyiqoqele phezu kwayo, susa izinsalela nge-tood (ngezinyo lika-4-5 mm).

Faka i-glue usebenzisa i-spatula ejwayelekile

Susa i-toothed ngokweqile

Lesi siqephu sicindezelwe endaweni ebekiwe, siyivale kancane ukusuka ohlangothini luye ohlangothini, zuza ukuxhumana nobukhulu nodonga, bonisa ucezu endaweni oyifunayo. Kungenzeka ukuthi ukunamathela okungcono ukungqongqoza ngaphezulu ngama-cyber cyans.

Ngetshe elingcono le-clutch ngodonga, ungasebenzisa isando senjoloba

Le nketho ebeka itshe lokuqeda odongeni lidinga inani elibalulekile lesikhathi. Kusetshenziswa lapho udinga ukubeka amathayili ambalwa kuphela noma emaphethelweni wendawo enkulu ye-fressgress. Uma udinga ukubeka imali ebonakalayo, kulula ukufaka isicelo ngeglue odongeni, futhi ususe ngokweqile nge-spatula efakwe emanzini. Futhi i-tile efakwe emanzini icindezelwe ngokumelene neglue odongeni.

Ubuchwepheshe besibili bokubeka itshe lokuhlobisa odongeni

Ngaphandle kwalokho, konke ukulandelana kwezenzo akuguquki.

Uma ukubekwa kungenamthungo, into elandelayo ifakwa eduze. Uma umthungo uyadingeka, ibanga phakathi kwamathayili lihleliwe ngosizo lwepulasitiki, ama-wedges wokhuni asayizi afanayo, afanele nezingcezu ze-drywall. Uma umthungo mncane, ungasebenzisa iziphambano zepulasitiki.

Amasayizi amakhulu nawo alungele umhlobiso wamatshe wokuhlobisa

Izigaxa zokhuni zosayizi ofanayo zibeka ubukhulu bomthungo

Lapho usebenza ngaphansi kwethayela, i-glue ingahle ishiswe. Uma ishaya indawo yangaphambili, kufanele isuswe ngokushesha. Itshe likakhonkolo lokuqeda ukhonkolo lingaba ngendwangu emanzi, udaka - womile kuphela. I-glue ibanjwe ngokushesha okukhulu, bese uyisusa ngaphandle kokulimaza ingaphezulu, cishe akunakwenzeka.

Iglue evelele isuswe ngokushesha

Ngokwalesi simiso, ivolumu ehleliwe yokuqeda ibekelwe. Lapho i-glue ithathwa (ikhonjiswe kwiphakheji), ungaqala ukugcwalisa imivimbo.

Shutkish Seams

Ngokugcwalisa i-seams, kusetshenziswa ukwakheka okukhethekile. Ngombala, kungalingisa ikhambi le-masonry noma liqhathaniswa nenhlonipho ngombala womhlobiso.

Ukwakheka kufuywe ngamanzi ku-Aste-Like State (izilinganiso zikhonjiswa kwiphakheji), zisetshenziselwa isirinji ezikhethekile noma iphakethe eliminyene elinegumbi elisikiwe. I-paste igxiliwe phakathi kwemisipha. Ngokuya ngohlobo lokuqedela komthungo, lugcwele cishe ngokuphelele noma ingxenye yesigamu kuphela (emaphethelweni wethayela ingahlala ifinyelela ku-5 mm). Ngenxa yalokhu, kuvela noma kuvikele ukusiza, noma bushelelezi ngokwengeziwe.