Indlela ejwayelekile yokuqamba ophahleni lumhlophe noma ukupenda kwalo. Kanye nopende osetshenziswa kakhulu - izinga lamanzi. Uma uqala ukubheka nje, uphahla ophahleni kokuqala kokubuka lubonakala lulula, kepha kunezinqolo eziningi, okungavutha kwayo okuholela ekubukekeni kwamabala noma imichilo. Ungakugwema kanjani ukubonakala kwenkinga enjalo, ake sitshele.
Ukulungiselela ukupenda
Ukuze upende wokuzidweba ophahla lwepende lwamazinga wamanzi ukuze ube yikhwalithi ephezulu futhi edinga ukulungiswa kokuqala kophahla. Kungenzeka ukufezekisa umfaniswano wokuma kuphela endaweni ebushelelezi embozwe. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, kuyadingeka ukuhlanza uphahla kusuka kunoma iyiphi i-coation yangaphambilini (ngaphandle kwe-water-emulsion, ephumula kahle).Ungayisusa Kanjani I-Bliss
Uma unophahla ophahleni - ushoko noma ulamula - udinga ukuthambisa ophahleni ngamanzi, bese ususa ukunamathela nge-spatula. Funda konke ukukhonkolo. Kuyadingeka ukususa izicucu ezincane kakhulu. Kwesinye isikhathi i-spatula yezingxenye ezincane zokugqekeza ayikhululeki kakhulu, kulula ukuyenza ibe yi-rag emanzi.
Ukushisa Kulula Ukususa Ukumanzisa Amanzi Akhe
Kunoma ikuphi, ngemuva kokususa ama-blots, uphahla kufanele lugezwe ngamanzi nge-detergent. Ngemuva kokomiswa okuphelele - ukufakwa ku-Priment futhi kubekwe ngodaka noma usimende (mhlawumbe mhlophe) uPutty kuye ngisho nasesimweni esivela esimweni, esibizwa nangokuthi "ngaphansi kweqanda".
Ungasusa Kanjani I-Old Water Emulsion
Uma ophahleni selivele lipendiwe nge-water-free, vele lisuse ngeke lisebenze. Inqubo incike ekutheni upende uphethe kanjani ophahleni. Uma nje eshintshe umbala futhi udinga ukuvuselela uphahla, akukho ukuguquka, imifantu kanye nezinye izinkinga ezifanayo, ungenza ngegazi eliphansi. Okokuqala - Susa uthuli (nge-rag yamanzi), omisiwe, bese uhlelela. Ngemuva kokumisa inhlabathi, ungapenda. Kepha siphinda sinaka - le ndlela yokusebenza isetshenziswa kuphela uma i-water-emulsion igcinwa kahle futhi azikho izici.
Cabanga nge-emulsion yamanzi engenamanzi kusuka ophahleni
Uma kunemifantu ebusweni be-emulsion yamanzi, ukuvuvukala, kufanele kubhekwe. Indlela ibili - yomile futhi imanzi. Omile ukubheka iphepha le-emery (ngesandla noma usebenzisa i-ABM), emanzi - Flush. Le ndlela kufanele isetshenziselwe upende, ongeyesabi amanzi. Kepha kunzima kakhulu ukucubungula lo ndzaba. Uma upende we-emulsion wamanzi ebanjelwa kahle, awukho usizo lwamaqhinga, kepha amaphutha angaphezulu ane-putty, athathe i-sandty, athathe i-sandpaper ngokusanhlamvu okukhulu futhi enze ubuso obukhulu. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungasusa. Okulandelayo - ngobuchwepheshe: inhlabathi nangemva kokupenda.
Geza ophahleni olunemibala enemibala emibili echitha amanzi. Amanzi kufanele abe manzi acishe abilayo - cishe ama-70 ° C. Bukela ingxenye yophahla linda imizuzu eyi-10, bese ugeza ingxenye efanayo yamanzi ashisayo futhi. Ngemuva kwemizuzu emihlanu, ungasusa upende nge-spatula.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Siya ukukhetha i-tulle eLerua Merlen: Imiyalo Yabasaqalayo
Ukususwa kopende wakudala - inqubo ende
Ungaphinda inqubo efanayo kaningana, kancane kancane ususa upende okhanyayo ophahleni. Izinsalela ezincane zingahlanzwa ngesikhumba, bese zigeza ophahleni, zomile nobandlululo. Ku-primer, usungase ubeke i-vnot, inqwaba, ukulinganisa amaphutha.
Izinhlobo zopende wamanzi wamanzi
Upende osuselwa emanzini yi-emulsion esekelwe emanzini, aqukethe izinhlayiya zama-polymers ezingaphikiswa emanzini. Futhi, ukwakheka kufaka phakathi imibala kanye nezithasiselo ezahlukahlukene ezishintsha izici zomkhiqizo wokugcina. Ngemuva kokusebenzisa upende, ukuhwamuka kwamanzi okusebenzayo kwenzeka futhi ifilimu elincanyana lihlala likhona ngaphezulu.
Ukudweba uphahla lwepende lwamazinga wamanzi kuqala ngokukhethwa kokwakheka. Basebenzisa izinhlobo ezine zama-polymers kuzo:
- Acrylic. I-equous emulsion esekelwe kuma-acrylic resins ivumela ukuthola indawo eyisicaba, inendawo enhle yokuhlala, ifihla iziphambeko ezincane ezingaphezulu, kuze kube yilapho kufinyelela ku-1 mm ububanzi. Okubi kwalo kunentengo ephezulu, kepha kulula ukusebenza naye. Ngefomu elihlanzekile, iziko ze-acrylic ziyi-hygroscopic futhi zisetshenziselwa kuphela amakamelo owomile, kepha aziphazamisi ukudlula komusi. I-Latex yengezwa ekwakhiweni kwefilimu elingavunyelwe amanzi ku-acrylic water-free. Isengezo esifanayo sandisa ukuqina kwefilimu eyomile. Ukwakheka okunjalo kungasetshenziswa emakamelweni amamanzi.
Isisekelo se-acrylic esekwe - ukukhetha okunengqondo
- Izilindi. Isisekelo salolu hlobo lwe-waterfront paints ingilazi ewuketshezi. I-coating itholakala ekumelaneni kwezulu lasemkhathini futhi ayiphazamisi ukususwa kwama-vapors, kunempilo yenkonzo ende (iminyaka eyi-10 nangaphezulu), ingasetshenziselwa umsebenzi wangaphandle.
Izihlalo zokupenda ze-siliatic
- Amaminerali - lime noma usimende. Ukunaka kwamanzi amaminerali kunokubamba okuhle nanoma yimuphi umphezulu, kepha geza ngokushesha. Kulokhu kuxhumana, kancane kancane kulahlekelwa ukuthandwa.
Imidwebo esekelwe kumaminerali asuselwa emanzini (i-lime) ingabi kakhulu
- Abicah. I-Equicon-based Water Emulsions yimpumelelo yokugcina yezimboni. Lezi zingoma zilungile kulokho imifantu "iqinisa" ngobukhulu obufinyelela ku-2 mm. Ngenxa yalokhu, ingaphezulu elidwetshwe yibo, ngisho ngaphandle kokuqeqeshwa okuhle kakhulu, kuvela futhi kubushelelezi. Ifilimu litholakala linye, kepha umphunga-livunyelwe. Ukulahlwa kwamanzi abicone kungasetshenziswa ukupenda uphahla egumbini lokugezela namanye amakamelo amamanzi. Ukuntuleka kwalolu hlobo lwepende - intengo ephezulu.
Amapende agqitshwayo wamanzi we-abicone angapenda ukuqhekeka
I-latex ingangezwa kunoma yiziphi izingoma. Upende we-Latex Water-Water-Repellent utholakala ngokuxoshwa kwamanzi. Awesabi umswakama, ungasetshenziswa emakamelweni amamanzi.
Ngokusekelwe kwizici eziyinhloko zalezi zingoma, ungazikhethela uhlobo oluhle kakhulu lwepende lamanzi. Esimweni ngasinye, izakhiwo zabo kanye "ne-emulsion engcono kakhulu yamanzi" ziyadingeka - ngaso sonke isikhathi ezahlukile.
Uhlobo luni lokusebenzisa primer
I-Primer iyadingeka ukuze upende ongcono we-clutch (adhesion) ngenhlamvu epende. Kuvimbela ukubukeka kwemifantu nokunyanyisa ngemuva kokomisa ngopende. Uma ama-primers engeyena, kungenzeka. Kuzofanela sibheke konke futhi siphondo kabusha. Ngoba ukupenda kophahla kopende wampontwini lwamanzi kwakusezingeni eliphakeme, kuyadingeka endaweni yokuqala.
Isisekelo se-Primer kumele sihambisane nopende oyinhloko. Ngaphansi kopende we-acrylic, i-emulsion yamanzi iyadingeka nge-primer efanayo, ngaphansi kwe-silicone - kususelwa ku-silicones, njll. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungcono ukuthi ungasindisi: Ikhwalithi yalokwakheka incike ekutheni i-Emulsion yamanzi kangakanani ophahleni.
I-acrylic primer ngaphansi kopende ofanayo wamanzi-emulsion
Kunendlela yezomnotho ye-Primer: Upende oyinhloko ubhintshiwe ngamanzi (1 kuye ku-2) futhi lokwakheka kuklwebekile amahlandla ambalwa. Lokhu nakanjani kungcono kunalutho, kepha i-Primer inika i-clutch ethembekile ngokwengeziwe.
Ungapenda kanjani ophahleni nge-emulsion yamanzi
Upende ngamunye owenza amanzi ebhange unemiyalo yokusebenzisa. Ukuhleleka komsebenzi kuchaziwe. Eminye imibono kudingeka uvuke nje ngaphambi komsebenzi: Ama-polymers angakhethi angahlala phansi kwamabhange. Ezinye izindlela zidinga ukuzalanisa. Inani lamanzi angeziwe libuye libhalwe ngemiyalo futhi lincike kwindlela yokufaka isicelo. Ngaphansi kwemidwebo ye-paintOPults yakhelwe amandla, ngokusetshenziswa kokugoqa, izingoma eziminyene ziyadingeka.
Ukugeza ngopende kwenza umsebenzi ube lula
Lapho ucwilisa amanzi angenamanzi, kuyadingeka ukuyifaka ezingxenyeni ezincane. Shaya ngokucophelela, zama endaweni engaphezulu. Uma upende uwela kahle, cishe upende ngokuphelele isisekelo, ungapenda.
Kuyinto elula ukuthelela esitsheni esikhethekile nge-bath kanye nesiteji esibi. Ungasebenzisa i-basin ejwayelekile nengxenye ehlanzekile ye-oilloth, engasasebenzi eduzane. Akulula kangako, kepha kubiza kakhulu.
Yini ekhethiwe
I-roller yokupenda uphahla nge-emulsion yamanzi iyadingeka ngenqwaba emifushane. Udinga ukuyihlola ngokucophelela. Inqwaba kumele "ihlale" ngokuqinile futhi ayikho indlela okufanele "yehla", noma ngabe uyidonsela. Bese uhlola ukuthi umthungo wenziwa kanjani. Akunakubonakala. Kufanele kube nzima ukuyithola. Okuhle kunakho konke, uma kwenziwa owesilisa.
Ama-rolls ophahleni ngophahla lwe-water-emulsion
Nikela ubukhulu bokunakwa: Ikhwalithi yokupenda ukuntuleka kwamabhande ophahleni - ikakhulukazi kuncike ekutheni ulunge kangakanani leli thuluzi. Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukucwilisa uphahla yi-emulsionist yamanzi nge-stepladder, kodwa kusukela phansi. Kulokhu, i-roller itshalwe esiqwini eside bese sibopha kahle.
Ungapenda kanjani ngaphandle kwesehlukaniso
Ukuze ophahleni awekho ama-band, umdwebo wophahla ngopende wamazinga wamanzi kufanele uphele ngaphambi kwemizuzu engama-20. Amanzi ngokushesha ngemuva kokufaka isicelo kuqala ukumunca amandla / avele futhi endaweni yokuhlangana kwama-frises kanye nombala "omusha" futhi imivimbo iyavela. Ngakho-ke, kungakuhle ukulungiselela igumbi. Kuyadingeka ukukhubaza (okusongwe) ibhethri lokushisa, kuvimbela ukubukeka kokusalungiswa. Kuyinto efiselekayo futhi ukugeza phansi ngqo ngaphambi kwe-whitewash, noma ngabe usebenza ntambama, vula ukukhanyisa, kuzolawula kangcono ikhwalithi yombala. Ngemuva kokuqhubeka nokusebenza.
Ukulungele ukusebenzisa upende wamanzi-emulsion kuthululelwa esitsheni, cwilisa kuyo i-roller, bese igoqa kahle esizeni, izuze ukusatshalaliswa komfaniswano ngaphezulu komhlaba wonke. Lapho i-roller izoba nombala we-monophonic, iqala ukupenda.
I-tassel yokuqala ilahlekile amakhona. Ngisebenzisa upende omncane, thatha i-roller encane bese ngiyigoqa kahle. Ngemuva kwalokho baqala ukupenda indawo enkulu. Isendlalelo sokuqala sisebenza ngokufana newindi, okwesibili yi-Perpendicular.
Kuyadingeka ukuma ukuze ubheke indawo emile ekhoneni. Lokhu kuzokunikeza ithuba lokubona ukuthi kusatshalaliswa upende olungakanani, kanye nendawo lapho wawusuvele upendiwe khona, futhi kuphi - cha. Hambisa okuhlelekile, ngaphandle kokugxuma kusuka esiqeshini kuya kwesinye.
Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukupenda phansi phansi, futhi kulokhu, i-roller kumele ifakwe isibambo eside kodwa esikhanyayo
Ububanzi bupendiwe ngezikhathi ezithile - ububanzi obuningi be-roller. Ukunisela i-roller, kubeke phakathi maphakathi nomucu. Susa ngokushesha upende ezinhlangothini zombili zodonga olulodwa uye kwelinye. Ungalahlekelwa yisikhathi: Unayo eyanele. Ngokwesilinganiso, i-water-freezer yomile ngaphezulu kwemizuzwana eyi-10-20. Anginaso isikhathi sokubeka i-band eseduze - kuzobonakala kahle umngcele lapho ungasuki khona. Ngemuva kokusabalalisa upende kakhudlwana noma ngaphansi ngokulinganayo ku-strip, i-roller icwilisa ngopende, futhi futhi ukusuka maphakathi nophahla ophahleni ngaphezulu. Ngasikhathi sinye, awukaze uklebhule ibhendi cishe nge-10 cm. Konke lokhu kusesivinini esihle ngaphandle kokuma nokubhema. Imiphetho yomucu oklwebekile akufanele igcwaliswe. Ngokuvamile, yiyo yonke imithetho.
Ngemuva kokusebenzisa ungqimba wokuqala wepende, ezinye izindawo zingaba zimbi kakhulu. Kufanele silinde ukomisa ngokuphelele, bese sipenda okwesibili. Lokhu kufanele kube ngokwanele ukuthola indawo ebushelelezi. Uma ngemuva kwesendlalelo sesithathu sopende wamazinga wamanzi unamabhendi nokwehlukanisa ophahleni, kuzofanela uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde. Kuyadingeka ukuvumelanisa ingaphezulu ne-emery iphepha, kwakhiwe kabusha nodayi futhi.
Umbala
Indlela elula yokuthola ukupenda okubushelelezi okuphelele lapho usebenzisa upende we- "Snow-White". Yonke imibala yehlukanisa ngokusobala ngisho nokungahambi kahle okuncane, ngoba inqubo yophahla kufanele inikezwe ukunakwa okuphezulu noma ukusebenzisa i-emulsion yamanzi kwisisekelo se-acrylic noma se-silicone.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izinto zokuhlobisa imidwebo eyenziwe nge-drywall