Ukuze kugcinwe isivuno, i-cellar nangaphansi komhlaba ihambelana kahle kakhulu. Kepha ngaphansi komhlaba angeke kwenziwe kuwo wonke amakhaya, kodwa ukwenza i-cellar ingaba sesahlukweni elinezinga eliphakeme lamanzi angaphansi komhlaba. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi kuphi futhi kanjani.
I-cellar kwisakhiwo ingahle ibe yinto yokuhlobisa
Khetha isihlalo ngaphansi kwesela
Indawo efanelekile ngaphansi kwe-cellar isenyuka yemvelo noma yencwajana. Uma kungekho amaconsi esizeni, kuyadingeka ukuthola isigaba esithi "owomile" kakhulu nendawo ephansi yamanzi aphansi komhlaba. Unganquma ngezimila - lapho kuphansi kakhulu, kukhona amanzi lapho.
Kuhle uma unokufunda kwendawo yendawo (kuyaliwe lapho uhlela ekhaya). Kunokunemba okwanele kokuvela kwe-aquifer. Uma kungekho kulofuku, izinga elinganiselwe lamanzi angaphansi komhlaba linganqunywa yilokho ukujula emithonjeni kuyisibuko samanzi.
Indawo engcono kakhulu lapho ungenza khona i-cellar - ekuphakameni kwemvelo
Enye inketho - endaweni elinganisiwe yokumba ukujula okungamamitha acishe abe ngu-2,5. Uma kungekho manzi kuwo, ungenza i-cellar, efiphele ngamamitha ayi-2 noma ngaphezulu. Kuyadingeka ukuqala noma entwasahlobo, ngemuva kokuthi iqhwa ligcinwa, noma ekwindla ngemuva kwezimvula ezinamandla. Ngalesi sikhathi, izinga eliphakeme kakhulu lamanzi angaphansi komhlaba kanye nezimanga ngesimo sezikhukhula ngeke sesabe.
Ngokwemiphumela Yezifundo Kunqunywa ngohlobo lwe-cellar:
- Uma izinga lamanzi aphansi komhlaba lingaphansi kwamamitha ayi-1.5 ukusuka ebusweni, ungenza isentanethi evungusiwe.
- Uma amanzi asezingeni le-80 cm angenziwa uhhafu.
- I-Ground Cellar iyisitolo semifino. Idinga inani elikhulu lomsebenzi futhi akuvamile ukuthi kwenziwe emnothweni wangasese.
Kunolunye uhlobo lwe-cellar - ngaphansi komhlaba okuhlelwe ngaphansi kwendlu uma kukhona isisekelo esiphakeme (amamitha ayi-1.5 ngaphezulu). Bese ugaya usayizi omncane weveli endaweni ethile 2 * 2 amamitha, ujulisa okungaphezulu kwemitha. Phansi, ngendlela eya ezindongeni zomgodi, wabeka amanzi ngamanzi, wathela amatshe (10-15 cm), efaka phansi phansi. Uma amanzi esevele esondele, kungcono ukuthulula i-slab ekhonkolo ngokuya ngobuchwepheshe obujwayelekile.
Vala kancane emhlabathini, ungenza indawo yangaphansi yokugcina ukongiwa kwemifino
Izindonga zibeka izitini noma zenza indlu ye-log kusuka ku-somber ezifakwe emanzini, ifakwe kahle ngaphandle. Isembozo se-cellar ngaphansi kwendlu senziwa ngezansi kwezinga eliphansi, futhi lifudumele. Esitezi se-floor stiite a isivalo esilinganiselwe ngokwengeziwe. Lokhu kuqedwa kulokhu kwakhiwa. Lolu hlobo lwe-cellar lunengqondo kuphela ekhaya lendawo yokuhlala unomphela - kuzohlala kungukushisa okuhle. Ezindlini zokuhlala ngesikhathi sokushisa ngaphandle kokushisa ebusika kuzoba yiqhwa, ngakho-ke akunancazelo yokubiza i-cellar enjalo.
Izinto zokwakha
Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo ze-cellar nakho kuya ngezinga lamanzi aphansi komhlaba. Endaweni eyomile, ungakha kulokho okufunayo - noma yikuphi okuqukethwe okulungele lezi zinhloso: izinkuni ezifakiwe, izitini, ukhonkolo, ukhonkolo, ukhonkolo, amabhulokhi.
Ungenza i-cellar kusuka kukhonkolo kunoma iyiphi inhlabathi
Uma amanzi esondele ebusweni, kuyadingeka ukuthi lokho okuqukethwe akwesabi umswakama, kwakunenhlayiya ephansi (mhlawumbe kusondele ku-zero) noma kungenzeka ukuthi kunciphise kakhulu. Kepha lezi zidingo zinomthwalo wemfanelo, ngokujwayelekile, ukhonkolo kuphela kanye nensimbi. Ukhonkolo ungcono kakhulu - nakanjani akesabi ama-wets, awenzi yini amanzi amaningi amunca, yize ama-capillars angayiphatha. Ukhonkolo muhle ngoba kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwenza kungafinyeleleki kumanzi kunoma iyiphi indlela yakhe:
- Izengezo - izengezo ezinika amakhonkrothi athile wezakhiwo. Kufaka phakathi izengezo ezenza ukuthi azize ziye futhi zingangeni manzi.
- Ukuhlanza okuncishisiwe kungahlanganiswa ngokhonkolo lapho ubeka (kukhona ama-vibrators akhethekile ngokhonkolo). Ngenxa yesakhiwo sokubopha uphawu, ukuqina kwalo kuba ngaphezulu kakhulu, i-hygroscopicity iyancipha.
- Ukucutshungulwa kokumbiwa kokungena okujulile. Ukuze ukhonkolo, kusetshenziswa amakhilomitha asuselwa kuso usimende lapho ama-polymers afakiwe khona. Ama-polymers block capillaries lapho amanzi ebona khona. Ukucutshungulwa okubili kuvumela ukusikeka kwe-6-8 ukunciphisa inani lokuvuza ngokhonkolo womswakama.
- Upende werabha. Isetshenziselwa amachibi, kepha ecaleni elibi ngokweqile ingasiza ukuvikela umswakama ungene emphemeni.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukuqinisa i-cornice ye-Roman Curtain: Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Zonke lezi zimali kwinkimbinkimbi noma eyodwa noma ezimbili okufanele zikhethe kuzo, zizosiza ukwenza i-cellar yomile hhayi izigaba ezinezinga eliphakeme lamanzi angaphansi komhlaba.
Futhi kwakha i-cellar emanzini aphezulu komhlaba angenziwa ngensimbi. Cindezela ibhokisi le-sealant elifiselekayo, ezansi nasezindongeni zivimba ama-struts. Leli bhokisi lensimbi liphathwa ngaphandle kokwakhiwa kokulwa nokugqwala (amahlandla amaningi) nokungcwaba emhlabathini. Uma ama-seams enziwa ngokufanelekile, amanzi ngeke ashiye, kepha kunenye inkinga - ngenani elikhulu lamanzi, leli bhokisi lingaphoqelwa phansi. Ukuthi lokhu akwenzeki, futhi wephula ama-struts, kepha basiza kuphela ingcindezi ethile eyenziwe ngamanzi. Kungenzeka kwenzeke ukuthi i-cellar enjalo izovela.
I-Metal Cellar ngeke ivuze, kepha "ingavela"
Ngesikhathi kwakhiwa i-cellar endaweni ephezulu yamanzi angaphansi komhlaba, isitini se-ceramic sisasetshenziswa. Kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uyazikhubeka, yize kungenzeka ukunciphisa inhlamba yawo ngezikhathi ezithile - ukucubungula amahlandla amaningi okufakwayo kokungena okujulile. Futhi nokho izitini zamanzi aphezulu ziyindlela eyeqisayo kuphela.
Ungayenza kanjani i-cellar kakhonkolo enezifo zefolithi
Ubuchwepheshe bekhonkolo obujwayelekile bekhonkolo buchazwa kaningi. Akukuhle kakhulu, ngoba udinga inani elikhulu lezinto ezibonakalayo kudivayisi yefomu, futhi ukumba umgodi akukujabuli - kufanele kube ngaphezu kwe-gabaris ye-cellar, ukuze kungenzeka ukufaka le ndlela ye-cellar, ukuze ikwazi ukufaka le ndlela ye-gabaris. Kunobuchwepheshe obunengqondo ngokwengeziwe - ngommese ukhonkolo nokugcwaliswa kwezingxenye zezindonga. Amaqhinga anjalo asetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwemithombo, kepha ungafaka isicelo sedivayisi ye-cellar.
Kwakha ummese ngokhonkolo kahle
Gcwalisa ummese
Konke kuqala ngokugcwaliswa kommese. Iphrofayili yakhe yethulwe esithombeni. Kulesi sibalo, kudonswa nxazonke - ngaphansi komthombo, kepha isela lingcono ukwenza unxande. Lo mmese ukhonkolo uthululelwa khona lapho. Ngakho-ke, ukufunga komgodi omncane ku-perimeter ye-cellar yesikhathi esizayo. Esigabeni, kufanele kube ngonxantathu esigabeni sesiphambano, ngokukhuluma, okuqondiswe ngaphakathi kwe-perimeter (njengasesithombeni ngenhla).
Empheni we-cellar yesikhathi esizayo, ukumba umgodi, okukumongo onesimo esingunxantathu
Ifomu elifanayo libopha uhlaka kusuka ekuqinisweni. Kulokhu, kwasetshenziswa ukufakwa kwama-fiberglass - kushibhile, kulula ukuletha. Ngokugqwala kanye nobulili kuzosetshenziswa insimbi.
Igotshwa
Ukwenza uhlaka, sishiya ukukhishwa kokuqiniswa ku-15-20 cm ubude, kuqondiswe kuye phezulu kuzokunamathiselwe ethendeni elilandelayo lokuqinisa. Uhlaka lufakiwe emgodini ophelile, embozwe ngefilimu. Kuyadingeka ukuthi izindonga zommese zibushelelezi futhi inhlabathi yadlula kahle.
Shayela ngefilimu
Ukhonkolo wenziwa ku-concrete mixer - amavolumu amancane adingekayo kokugcwaliswa okukodwa awavumeli uku-oda efektri. Ukhonkolo Yenza uMark M 250 (engxenyeni eyi-1 kasimende m 500 kudinga izingxenye eziyi-1.9 zesihlabathi kanye nezingxenye eziyi-3.1 zemfucumfucu, amanzi - 0.75). Ukwandisa amandla, i-polypropylene fiber ingezwa, futhi i-penetron-admin (isengezo ngamandla amakhulu) iyachithwa emanzini.
Ukhonkolo othululelwe
Kubekwa ukhonkolo, njengoba kuzocutshungulwa yi-vibrator. Ugcwalise amaqembu ngezigaba, ngokushesha ukwelapha i-vibrator yokucwilisa.
Hlukanisa ummese
Ukwenza Izindonga
Ngokulandelayo, ukhonkolo wawumbozwe ngefilimu, eswakanyiswe ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngenkathi ebamba, eqoqwe amafomu. IBhodi Yokusika 40 * 150 * 6000 mm wadlula endizeni, wangqongqoza izihlangu zamafomu amabhodi amane. Ekuphakameni, baphenduka cishe ama-80 cm. Lapho uhlangana neBhodi, laligxunyekwa ngokuqinile ukuze isixazululo sibe khona kancane.
Khombisa izihlangu
Linda kuze kube yilapho ukhokha amandla okuthola amandla (ngaphezu kwenyanga sekudlule ukugcwaliswa). Ukwenza i-cellar yalobu buchwepheshe, ummese kufanele asebenze kanzima. Kulabo abasele ngaphambili, ukukhishwa kokuqiniswa kwahlanganiswa uhlaka lomugqa olandelayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, sishiya nezingqinamba ezingaba ngu-15-20 cm ku- "ukubopha" ngebhande elilandelayo.
Wabopha isidumbu
Ukwandisa ubulukhuni besidumbu, ama-angles aqiniswa ugobe ngendlela yencwadi ethi "R" enensimbi yensimbi (ubude obude bungama-40 cm).
Ngcono ama-angles wokuqiniswa kwensimbi
Sibeka izihlangu zefomu. Ukuze bangabi ngokwahlukana lapho bethulula ukhonkolo, ngaphakathi nangaphandle baboshwe ngamakhona. Ngaphakathi, amakhona ama-4 ahlinzekwa (kwisikulufo se-self-toping), ngaphandle - ngo 2. Ibanga phakathi kwezihlangu ezimbili lihlelwe ngosizo lwama-stud (esithombeni esingezansi kubonakala).
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukufaka esikhundleni iWindows Down ngokwakho
Ukuqinisa Amakhona OFomu Workwork
Ukuze izindonga ze-cellar zibushelelezi futhi namanzi kukhonkolo akuzange ahambe, ingaphakathi lefomu langaphakathi laliyi-polyethylene enhle. Ingaphezulu likakhonkolo lokuqala lokuma kufanele luhlanzwe uthuli oluqongelelwe. Sikwenza ngosizo lokugeza ingcindezi ephezulu (kukhona emnothweni). Okulandelayo, setha ifomu, uthele ukhonkolo, ucubungule i-vibrator.
I-Beton igcwaliswe yaba yifomu
Ikhava ekhonkolo ehlanzekile nge-polyethylene, ngamanzi ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu, ungasusa amafomu. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva ungaqala izindonga. Ukuze lokhu kungaphakathi kwe-perimeter, sikhipha inhlabathi. Digid ngokulinganayo ukuze izindonga zihlale phansi ngaphandle kokuhlanekezela.
Kususwe
Ngokokuqala ngqa izindonga zibuze cishe ngo-60 cm. Lokhu kungukuphakama kwezindonga zodonga (cishe amafomu angama-20 cm anqande ukugcwaliswa kwangaphambilini.
Umugqa olandelayo wokuqiniswa
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokobuchwepheshe "osongwe" - siletha ukuqiniswa, amakhona ayaqinisa, abeke ifomu. Kulesi sikhathi kuphela ukuze kube lula kakhulu ukubeka izihlangu, ngaphakathi, ngaphansi komphetho ongama-15 cm, izingcezu ezibhakiwe zamabhodi. Baphumula esihlangu sangaphakathi.
Ngaphakathi kwezingcezu zamabhodi (phezulu komphetho wazo kuqondaniswe emthonjeni)
Ngemuva kwalokho kufakwa izihlangu zangaphandle. "Balenga" ezifundweni eziphansi, ezikhiqizwe zombili izihlangu. Izikopelo ezingenhla zilungisa ububanzi bedonga olufunayo. Izihlangu zidonswa emakhoneni amakona ensimbi.
Izikopelo lapho "i-Hanging" Shield
Okulandelayo - Gcwalisa, vibration, Coop, Linda. Ngemuva kwesonto - i-avenol, ungaqhubeka nokujula. Ngakho-ke siyakwenza, kuze kube yilapho izindonga ziwukuphakama kwephrojekthi. Kulokhu, kwathatha okungu-4 okungu-60 cm ngakunye. Ukuphakama okuphelele kuneminyaka engu-2.4 m. Ngangcwaba ukuze ukusikwa okuphezulu kwakuphansi kancane kunezinga lomhlabathi.
Izindonga ze-cellar zawela ekujuleni okufiselekayo
Lawo mabhodlela afakwa ekuqinisweni ayadingeka ukuthi i-Concrete CastCrete ayijahi. Umqondo wawusizo kakhulu.
Emhlabeni floor wadlwengulwa i-geotextile. Izonxephezela imithwalo engalingani. Ubuye akhonze 'njenge-rug - eqhubeka nokusebenza ngamadolo akhe.
Ima
Ukuze izindonga zingafuni okunye, ummese kufanele abe "stall." Ukuze wenze lokhu, bopha kusuka kuhlaka lokuqiniswa, okufana nalowo owenzelwe ummese.
Uhlaka oluhlobene lwe- "Stop" Knife
Ngokufaka kwayo emfungweni, izimbobo zokumba lapho ziqhuba khona izinduku zokuqinisa. Baboshelwe uhlaka oluboshwe, beshiya ukukhishwa kokuqiniswa ukuxhumana nokuqiniswa phansi.
Ukuphuza izingcezu zokufakelwa
Sibeka ifomu, gcwalisa ukhonkolo we- "STOP".
Ummese wangaphambili waphenduka i-anchor
UPawulu emphemeni kakhonkolo
Ngemuva kokubamba ukhonkolo, ifomu lokufakelwa, sekuyisikhathi sokuthatha phansi. Okokuqala yenza isisekelo. Isihlabathi sathethelwa e-geotextile (cishe 10 cm), bachoboza ifosholo, bayiphango, bese kuba yi-rink. Amabhakede amabili kasimende ahlakazeke ngaphezu komhlaba wonke, avuselelwa ngamabhofsa ngesendlalelo esiphezulu sesihlabathi, aphinde asayine i-rink. Shed kusuka emanzini anisela nge-a amex afanelekile ecijile i-amex ecijile, yawa ngenhlanganisela. Ngemuva kokugcotshwa, isihlabathi asifakwa ngaphansi kwezinyawo zakhe.
Ungqimba wokuqala wesisekelo
Lokhu kusebenza kwaphindwa kaningi. Isendlalelo esiphezulu siphenduka inqwaba ngophetho wesitopper. Banikeze ukulungiselela ngaphansi kwesitofu ukuze kome. Ngemuva kokumiswa, i-crust ihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu.
Isisekelo sahlanzwa, somisiwe. Kukhiywe isitaki esiqediwe socingo 6 mm ukukhuphuka okungu-10 mm. Igridi yahlanganiswa nokuqiniswa kommese. Wafakwa izingcezu zamabhodi, njengoba kuhlanzwa.
UPawulu eCellar ulungele ukugcwaliswa
Kwamashumi amabili amabili, elule ekhoneni ekhoneni, ama-beacons okugcwaliswa ngokhonkolo - ukuphakama okuphelele kwepuleti kungu-10 cm.
Isethazi Laphansi Lasekhonkolo Lilungile
Ukugoqa kanye nomoya omncane
Sivimbela isihlangu esisodwa samafomu, ukondla ama-docks, sibuyele emaphethelweni aphezulu odonga 40 mm - yilokhu impela ubukhulu bamabhodi. Ekhoneni elilodwa, sisungula ipayipi lemitha, liboshwe nge-clamp linye, ngakolunye uhlangothi sibeka amamitha amathathu kuma-clamp amathathu.
Ukondla amabhodi azungeze i-perimeter
Ukufaka amapayipi okuphefumula
Izihlangu ezintathu zokwakha zifakwe ngokuphelele emabhodini anamathiselwe. Ukuhlasela okusele, ukusika kuze kube manje ukungena emnyango. Izikhala eziphakathi kwamabhodi zishumeke ngokufaka igwebu, ngemuva kokuthi i-polymerization ye-realplus inqunywa ku-floss ngamabhodi.
Sakha umsebenzi wamafomu okugcwalisa ukunqotshwa kwe-slab
Kusuka ezansi, kusuka esela, kufakwa ama-struts. Phezulu, zihlelwe ngamakhona, ezansi ngaphansi kwamapulangwe zinqunywe, ukuze kungathengiswa kuze kube sekupheleni kokhonkolo ogcwele.
Ama-plugs wekhekhe le-slab slab
Phansi phansi kufakwe i-lining
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izindlu zezwe: Umqondo omuhle we-Garden House
Phezu kwebhodi nodonga lugezwe ngesinki sengcindezi ephezulu, kunxuswe. Itholakala ngesendlalelo se-rubberoid, eyayinamathiselwe emabhodini esebenzisa ubakaki kusuka ku-stapler yokwakha. Ukungena kwe-cellar kukhethwe ngosayizi 1 * Imitha eyi-1, imiphetho yayo ikhawulelwe emabhodini efomu.
Ukugawulwa kwamafomu kufakiwe
Okulandelayo, ifomu lifakiwe ezungeze i-perimeter. Amabhodi aqinile, aqiniseke ngamakhona anezipikili ezinde. Bese ujika i-rubberoid, ufake ama-struts aphumule ezindlini eziqhutshwa. Ama-struts ayadingeka anamandla - isisindo sizochoboza umuntu othile.
Lungisa amafomu enziwe
Siphinde ngenze imishayo emithathu eqinisayo - izinduku ezimbili eziphansi eziyi-16 mm, ezimbili phezulu 14 mm, zixhumene nenduku engu-8 mm. Kwaboshelwa imishayo emibili, kwethulwa endaweni, babopha ngokuqiniswa kokuqiniswa ezindongeni. Okwesithathu okuqoqwe khona lapho - amahlumela akhe adlula ngemishayo eyenziwe ngomumo.
Uhlaka lwe-armature olulungele
Ngemuva kokuqiniswa, okungu-12 mm ku-grid esigabeni sama-20 cm. Izinduku ziboshelwe ukukhishwa odongeni. Obunye ubunzima buvele lapho bezungeza amapayipi okuphefumula. Kwakufanele ngigobe ukuqiniswa. Izinduku ezaziphela eduze komnyango, zigqoke ngo-15-20 cm phezulu. Uhlaka lokuqiniswa luzobe luboshelwa kubo.
Ukudlula ipayipi lokupholisa umoya
Ukuze kufezeke ugesi emseleni, kumiswa izimbobo ezimbili, izintambo ezikusolweni zenziwa ngazo. Okulandelayo, kwathela konke ukhonkolo.
Igazi lagcwala i-slab
Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva, lapho ebamba, kwafakwa amafomu afakwa ngaphezulu komnyango. Okokuqala, ebhokisini elingaphakathi, khona-ke uhlaka lokuqiniswa, khona-ke abangaphandle. Nokhonkolo ohlanganisiwe.
Inqubo yokufaka ifomu lokungena
Ngemuva kokuthi ukhonkolo wathola amandla okuklama (izinsuku ezingama-28 ukusuka ekuthululweni), udonga luyingxenye yomgwaqo phansi bese uthamba ophahleni lwe-epps (i-polystyrererererene). "I-Sadili" yayo ku-Bituminous Mastic - ngasikhathi sinye nokuvimbela amanzi.
Ukukhala kwe-cellar ukufaka
Ama-backups ngaphakathi asele izinyanga ezimbili. Ngemuva kwalokho cishe konke kwasuswa, kusale kuphela umbhangqwana, uma kwenzeka kwenzeka. Ukuvuna kokuqala kwavela emphemeni.
Kuze kube yilapho ama-backups amabili ahlala khona
Manje uyazi ukuthi ungayenza kanjani i-cellar kusuka kukhonkolo ngokugcwaliswa kwezingxenye zezindonga. Isikhathi sishiye okuningi, kepha izindleko zaphenduka zelulwa ngesikhathi.
Ungayenza kanjani i-cellar kusuka kumasongo kakhonkolo. Bheka lapha.
I-Cellar Esekhotishi elivela esitini (ngaphansi kwe-hozblock)
Ngokwakhiwa kwe-Cellar Yezitini, indawo yethu yezwe ilungele bonke abangu-100% - amanzi angaphansi kwamanzi ngaphansi kwamamitha ayi-3, inhlabathi ayinciphile, ayinalutho, ngakho-ke kwemba ithonsi lamamitha ayi-2,5 ekujuleni kokujula. Usayizi we-cellar 2.2 * 3.5 m, izinkinobho, ngokulandelana, okuthe xaxa. Umnyango we-cellar uzoqhamuka emgodini wokubuka, futhi i-hozblok (isitsha sensimbi) izofakwa ngaphezu kwakho konke "okuyinkimbinkimbi". Ukusindisa izitini ezisetshenzisiwe.
Isitezi senziwe njengoba abantu abadala belulekwe: Kwathulwa amatshe achotshoziwe nezitini ezaphukile ezansi kwezendlalelo, konke lokhu kubumba kwavikelwa. Iqondaniswe phansi, yanyisa isihlabathi, nayo yathuthuka, yahlekiswa kuqala. Okulandelayo kwaqala ukubeka izindonga ePilichich. Inhlabathi ayinalutho, ngakho-ke akudingekile ukukhathazeka ngezindonga.
Ukubekwa kwezindonda zezitini ze-cellar
Ukuphumula phakathi kwezitini nodonga lwegebe kumbozwe ngodaka, okubuye kuthambekeke kahle - ukuvikelwa ngokuqinile, okuzosesha lapho ukuzovuza khona.
Izindonga zakhishwa ziphakeme kancane kuneleveli yenhlabathi, kwafakwa ibhodi elinqunyiwe kubo. I-Heals ngokuqinile - kuzoba yifomu le-slab ukunqamula kwesela. Kusuka phansi kweBhodi kwabuyiselwa emazweni, kwasetshenziswa ifilimu ngaphezulu - ukuze ukhonkolo ungaphumeleli ezingubeni ezikhona. Izindiza eziveziwe ezivela emabhodini, zinciphisa i-slab yesikhathi esizayo. Amabhodi asemakhoneni aletha isibopho.
Ekuqedeni okuzayo, emakhoneni aphambene we-cellar, kufakwa amapayipi amabili epulasitiki. Lolu uhlelo lokungena komoya. Isitofu sizofakwa ku-Insured - 5 cm EPPS (i-Polystyrererererererererenererenererenererenere) yabekwa.
Amafomu, ukufakwa, ukuqiniswa kwe-slab entantayo entantayo
Ngaphezulu kokufakwa kusuka ekuqinisweni okuqiniswe ngobubanzi be-10 mm, igridi ihlotshaniswa nesinyathelo sika-20 cm. Igridi ithembela izingcezu zezitini. Kuphakanyiswa ngenhla kwe-EPPS ngo-4 cm, ubukhulu bepuleti bungamasentimitha ayi-10.
Ukhonkolo o-ode efektri - kukhona umnyango wezwe. Lapho ukuthulula kukhanya kahle.
Ukugcwaliswa kokhonkolo sekuqalile
Ngakho-ke ama-slabs agcwele amanzi emphongoweni abukeka
Ngenkathi ukhonkolo "uvuthwa", wabeka izindonga zomgodi wokubuka nezitebhisi kukho.
I-Yama isilungile, bawela emphemeni
Ngemuva kokususa ifomu, kuzokwazi ukubeka i-hozblock yensimbi kusuka phezulu.