Wonke umuntu wahlanganyela ekwakhiweni kwendlu yezitini, cabanga ngokuphelele ngezindonga zezindonga esakhiweni esiqediwe. Kunoma ikuphi, umhlobiso wangaphakathi wendlu yezitini ancike ezicini eziningi. Isibonelo, ngaphakathi kwendlu kungahle kube namaconsi amazinga okushisa noma umswakama, ngandlela thile athinta isimo sezindawo eziphezulu.
Yini engahlukaniswa izindonga zezitini
Ezimweni eziningi, ukuqedwa kwangaphakathi kwendlu yezitini kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunangemuva, okwenziwa kusetshenziswa ukufakwa kwamaphaneli echibinisi, udaka noma umdwebo ojwayelekile. Uma ukuqedwa kudingeka endlini lapho ukhona ehlobo kuphela, ngokwesibonelo, sikhuluma ngekotini lasehlobo lezwe, ngakho-ke akunakusebenzisa i-drywall, ngoba lokhu kusebenza kahle kakhulu kuvuseleleka umthelela wokushintsha komswakama kanye nokushisa okushisa . Akufanele uvimbele izindonga ngephephadonga, ngoba ukuqedwa okunjalo kungagcina kungapheli ngaphandle kokushisa. Esimweni esinjalo, kungcono ukusebenzisa indlela ye- "WET Stucco".Phakathi kokunye, ungakhohlwa lokho kwenzeka lapho indlu yezitini ifakwa khona, kuyadingeka ukudala ungqimba we-vapor barrier, okuzokonga ukufakwa komswakama ngokweqile komoya, ngoba kungaholela ekulahlekelweni kwe Izakhiwo zokufakwa okushisayo futhi zenza inqubo yonke yokufakelwa ingenanjongo ngokuphelele.
Uhlobo lwangaphakathi lokuqeda ekhaya luhlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili eziyinhloko - lukhuni futhi luhlanzekile. Esigabeni esisalungiswa, ukufakwa kwezokuxhumana kwezobunjiniyela kwenzeka, kanye nokufudumala okukhulunywe ngaye ekuqaleni. Uma lokhu kuhlinzekelwe yiphrojekthi, kungenziwa ukufakwa komsindo okwengeziwe. Ukuqedwa kuthatha yonke imisebenzi edingekayo kusuka phezulu kuya phansi: Okokuqala ophahleni, khona-ke izindonga, nasekupheleni - phansi - phansi. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuthi ususe izinkinga eziningi ezingaba khona.
Isihloko ngesihloko: yenza i-cellar yamasongo kakhonkolo aqinisiwe
Uma phansi kokhuni kufakwa egumbini, khona-ke zingcono ukuzihlukanisa ngosizo lokufakwa ngaphakathi, futhi uma imishayo yenziwa ngokhonkolo oqinisiwe, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukudinga uPutty nokuvalwa . Umklamo ophahleni uyaphela kufanele axhumane nomhlobiso odongeni ukuthola ukwakheka okuvumelanayo engaphakathi. Izimo ezifanayo kanye nephansi, okumele futhi zihambisane nomqondo ophelele wendlu noma efulethini ngaphakathi.
Ukulungiselela izindonga ukuqeda
Inketho ye-Classic esetshenziselwa ukuxazulula indlu yezitini ngekhwalithi ephezulu yi-plaster. Lokhu okusetshenziswe ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo kuthwala izinto eziningana ezinhle ngokushesha. Okokuqala, umzuzu wokuhlobisa, ngoba udaka lungasetshenziswa hhayi nje kuphela njengesisekelo sanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokuqeda, kepha futhi luyinto ezimele evumela ukuthi udale izixazululo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlobisa. Okwesibili, lokhu kusetshenziswa ukuvumelanisa izindonga, ezihlobene kakhulu, ngoba indlu yezitini ivame ukungabi nandaba eziyinkinga, akunakwenzeka ukusebenza ngokuqondanisa kwangaphambilini. Omunye umsebenzi ukuqedwa ukhathele ngosizo lodaka ukufakwa okushisayo, kepha ngokusetshenziswa kwalo kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ukuhluka okukhethekile "okufudumele" kwezinto ezibonakalayo.
Uhlobo lwangaphakathi lokuqeda okwenziwe nge-drywall luzoba ngokuphelele. Inqubo yokulungiselela ngaphambi kokuqala kokwelashwa okunjalo komhlaba ilula. Udonga luhlome ngohlaka lokukhwabanisa olukhethekile noma i-aluminium, enikeza ungqimba womoya oludingekayo, olukuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze ukushisa egumbini. Kukuleli hlaka namapaneli e-plasterboard anamathiselwe. Uma kwenzeka udonga lubushelelezi, amaphaneli angalungiswa ngqo kulo usebenzisa isixazululo esikhethekile sokunamathela noma i-mastic.
Umzuzu obalulekile - umsindo we-soundproofing
Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuhlinzeka ngokufakwa okuhle okuzwakalayo ekhaya lakho, zilungiselele ukuchitha isikhathi nezindlela. Isixazululo esisakazekile kakhulu kule nkinga yindawo yokuphamba. Ukuze wenze lokhu, indlu yezitini kusuka ngaphakathi ifakwe igridi yokuqinisa, lapho kuzosetshenziswa khona udaka ngodaka. Ngakho-ke, izindonga azikaze zihlukaniswe kuphela ezimisele ezingezinhle, kodwa futhi zivumelanisa.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungasivala kanjani igebe phakathi kwephansi nodonga ngaphansi kwe-plinth
Ngokwemvelo, ngokuthola imiphumela ephezulu kakhulu, ngincoma ukusebenzisa impahla ekhethekile - umsindo otholwayo. Ukuze uhlukanise indlu yezitini nayo, udinga ukwakha uhlaka lwamapulangwe, ama-racks azobe ebanga ukusuka komunye nomunye ngamasentimitha angamashumi amahlanu.
Ngikweluleka ukuthi ushiye igebe elincane phakathi kwemigoqo nodonga, ububanzi bayo okufanele babanele ukubeka izinto ezizwakalayo, ukubekwa kwalo okufanele kwenziwe ngokudla okusele phansi nophahla.
Ngaphezulu kohlaka, umhlobiso oshiwo ngenhla owenziwe nge-drywall wenziwa, okuvumela ukuthi udale isithiyo esingeziwe esithuthukisa izakhiwo zezinto zokufaka umsindo.
Ividiyo ethi "Ungahlukanisa kanjani indlu yezitini ngaphakathi"
Erekhodini lokukhethwa okuthokozisayo kwezithombe zokwakhiwa kwengxenye yangaphakathi yendlu yezitini.