Ukushisa okungaqondakali, okusebenzayo, ukufudumeza okunethezekile. Inhlanganisela ekhangayo kakhulu yezimpawu. Abaningi engqondweni ngokushesha kuza phansi okufudumele. Nakwesokudla. Kepha lokhu akuyona ukuphela kwendlela yokushisa, ehambelana nalezi zici. Kusene-plinth efudumele. Uhlelo lube lula, iningi lazo liyatholakala ukuze lilungiswe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Ngakho-ke ukuzwa i-Plininth kufanele futhi kucatshangelwe njengokukhetha kokushisa okungabonakali.
Uhlelo lwe-plinth olufudumele: Kuyini
Ukushisa i-plinth noma ukufudumeza kwe-plinth akuyona into entsha endaweni yokushisa. Lo mbono unikezwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, kepha ngenxa yobunzima bokuthengisa kanye namanani aphezulu, kwacishe kwalibaleke. Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe, ubulukhuni buye lwaba phansi, kepha intengo isephakeme. Lokhu, ngokuyisisekelo, futhi kubambe abasebenzisi abangahle babe khona.
Lokhu kungahle kubukeke njengokushisa nge-plinth efudumele
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalolu hlelo yindlela engeyona eyejwayelekile yamadivayisi wokushisa nendawo engajwayelekile. Ama-Heaters - ubude futhi aphansi, atholakala eduze komngcele wephansi ezingeni eliphansi. Amadivayisi wokushisa avalwa ngepulangwe elide lokuhlobisa ngokubukeka lifana kakhulu ne-plinth. Lapho ufaka, buyisela i-plinth ejwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, uhlelo olunjalo luvame ukubizwa ngokuthi "Plininth olufudumele". Lolu hlelo luhle kakhulu nge-panoramic glazing - kungenzeka ingabi ngaphezu kwamafreyimu, ngakho-ke akubonakali ngokuphelele. Akabi kangako futhi emakamelweni ajwayelekile - akubonakali nhlobo.
Izinhlobo ze-plinth ezifudumele
I-plinth efudumele yizinhlobo ezimbili: ugesi namanzi. I-Plinth efudumele kagesi ibonakala ngokuthi idivaysi ngayinye yokushisa iyazikhandla futhi ingasebenza ngokwahlukile. Zingafakwa emcimbini wokuntuleka komthamo wokushisa okuyinhloko - njengokungeziwe, uma kwenzeka kubanda. Ukufaka kulula, futhi kusebenza kahle, kukhubazeke, akuwona kakhulu.
I-plinth efudumele ngaphandle kwephaneli yokuhlobisa
Kukhona i-plinth efudumele yamanzi. Lokhu kungenye yezinto ezisekelwayo zokushisa kwamanzi, okungukuthi, wonke amadivayisi wokushisa axhumeke ohlelweni olulodwa. Kungaba bobabili abaphambili (ama-plinth kuphela ama-hellars) nohlobo olwengeziwe lokushisa (kanye nephansi elifudumele lamanzi noma ama-radiator).
Idivaysi ye-Plinth efudumele
Kunoma ikuphi, i-plinth efudumele ibukeka kanjena: Lawa ngamashubhu amabili ethusi avela kolunye amabanga ama-7-15 cm. Ukukhuphula ukudluliselwa kokushisa kumashubhu, amapuleti amile okwenziwe nge-aluminium, ithusi (izindleko Okuncane okuncane, kepha futhi nokudluliswa kokushisa kuphansi kancane) noma ithusi (okubiza kakhulu "okufudumele"). Ngaphezulu kwepayipi elinamaphini, avale ngamabhodlela wokuhlobisa kusuka ku-aluminium ekhishwe. I-aluminium ayikhethwa ngengozi - idluliswa kahle. Ngakho-ke isembozo esishisayo ngokwaso ngokwaso sikhanyisa ukushisa.
Phezulu nangaphansi kwesivalo kukhona izimbobo zokunyakaza komoya. Ngaphansi phansi kuyamangaza ukubanda, phakathi phezulu kuyashisa. Ngakho-ke kuphenduka ukufudumala kuvela emithonjeni emithathu:
- Ukufudumala komoya phezulu, okudlula amapayipi namaphiko.
- Kusuka ezindongeni ezifudumele.
- Kusuka ezindlini ze-plinth yensimbi efudumele.
Ngakho-ke uhlelo lubukeka ngaphambi kokufaka ipulangwe elivikelayo nelihlobise
Umthombo wokushisa kathathu unesandla eqinisweni lokuthi igumbi lishisa ngokushesha, futhi indawo yezinto zokushisa ezizungeze uPharerimeter inomthelela ekushiseni komoya okufanayo.
Izinzuzo nokubi kokushisa kwe-plinth
Uyini umehluko phakathi kokushisa usebenzisa i-plinth efudumele? Umoya ofudumele uyaqondakala kusuka entweni yokushisa up, eceleni kodonga, ukufudumeza udonga. Njengoba unyukela phezulu, umoya ubunqunu kancane, bese wehliswa phansi, kepha hhayi odongeni, kodwa enkabeni yegumbi.
Ngenxa yalokhu, kuvela ukuthi umoya ofudumele kakhulu utholakala ezansi ezansi ezungeze umngcele wekamelo. Into efudumele kakhulu - ngaphandle kokushisa izindonga. Futhi, umoya ofudumele utholakala phansi. Ukuphakamisa, kuyaphola futhi ezingeni lekhanda kulibanda kancane. Umehluko muncane ama-1-2 degrees, kepha ukuhanjiswa kwezinga lokushisa kungcono enhlalakahleni yabantu.
Ukusatshalaliswa komfaniswano wokushisa phezu kwayo yonke indawo nevolumu kungenye yezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu.
Ukufudumeza nge-plinth efudumele kusenye. Namandla athi le mpahla yezinzuzo noma ukungahambi kahle ngeke isebenze. Kunezikhathi ezinhle, nezingalungile. Minus: Ngenkathi izindonga zingafudumeki, igumbi lipholile. Ngakho-ke, uhlelo olunjalo luhle kuphela emizini yokuhlala unomphela futhi akulungele ukunikela. Umzuzu omuhle ukuthi ukufudumala, izindonga zisebenza njenge-Stabilizer ezinkulu - gcina izinga lokushisa kwelinye izinga, linikeze ukushisa okuqoqiwe uma kunesidingo. Umthengisi omkhulu kangaka wokushisa uzosiza ukubamba isikhashana ngisho nangaphambi kokunqanyulwa kokushisa.
Izinzuzo ezinhle kakhulu zohlelo lokushisa olunama-plinths afudumele kungenxa yomnotho wazo. Ngemuva kwezindonga zifudumele, i-boiler idla ubuncane bamafutha - kuphela ukuze kugcinwe amazinga okushisa. Futhi izindlela ezinjalo zivame ukonga ngokwengeziwe. Kepha lokhu kusebenza kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lokushisa olungaphakathi, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukucubungula ithuba elikhethekile le-plinth efudumele.
Umhlangano we-plinth ofudumele usondele kancane
Ukufudumeza kwe-plinlines nezinzuzo ezingenakuphikwa. Esokuqala kungenye yezinhlelo ezimbalwa eziqinisekisa ukufudumala okufanayo. Ngisho nama-engeli ahlala efudumele. Okwesibili uhlelo olungathandeki kakhulu oluhambisana kalula kunoma iyiphi ingaphakathi. Ngaso sonke isikhathi esifanayo, amadivaysi okushisa atholakala kalula, uhlelo lungalungiswa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Ine-plinth efudumele kanye ne-prewback ecacile - inani eliphakeme. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isebenzisa ithusi ne-aluminium ukukhulisa ukudluliselwa kokushisa, futhi kufanelekile kakhulu.
Izinhlobo zokushisa ama-plinths
Uhlelo lokufudumeza lwePlinning lungaba lwezinhlobo ezimbili: ngama-heater kagesi namanzi. Esiteji sokufaka, uhlelo olunama-plinths afudumele wamanzi luyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu (i-Collector noma i-radial uxhumano iyadingeka), kepha kungokomnotho ngokwengeziwe ngesikhathi sokusebenza. I-Plinth efudumele kagesi ifakwa ngokushesha - kudingeka kuphela ukulungisa ama-heater odongeni, ngokushesha inkambu yokufaka isilungele ukusebenza. Kepha izindleko zokushisa, kanye nanoma yikuphi ukufakwa kukagesi, okuphezulu.
Enye yezinhlelo zokushisa ezingabonakali kakhulu - I-Plinth efudumele (efudumele)
Ukufudumeza idivaysi enamanzi afudumele amanzi
Uhlelo lokufudumeza lwamanzi luhluke kuphela ngokwakheka okungeyona okujwayelekile kwamadivayisi wokushisa. Izakhi ezisemqoka azihlukile kwiZinga: Udinga i-boiler yamanzi, indawo yokuqoqa kanye nohlelo lwepayipi, lapho i-plinth efudumele ixhunyiwe khona.
Kusekhona i-plinth efudumele efudumele - nge-tan kagesi namapayipi okuphola
Uyacelwa uqaphele: Indlela efanelekile yokusebenza kohlelo lushisa kancane. Ekunikezelweni kwama-40-50 ° C, ukubuya cishe ngo-5 ° C kungaphansi. Ngakho-ke, khetha i-boiler noma wakhe uhlelo kumele lususelwe kulokhu. Uma i-boiler igesi, ukukhetha okuhle kuvunyelwe. Lapho ufaka noma yikuphi okunye, ibhethri lokushisa kanye / noma iyunithi yokuxuba iyadingeka ohlelweni - ukunciphisa nokuqinisa izinga lokushisa.
Indlela Yokuxhumeka
Kukhona izici futhi ekukhetheni indlela yokuxhuma. Ukuxhumana okulandelanayo kwabo bonke abashiseli bePilinning egumbini akusebenzi kahle: Kuze kube manje ukuthi umthwali wokushisa uzofinyelela ekugcineni e-heater egatsheni, uzohlala ebanda cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Isikimu sokuxhumeka kwemisebe sibukeka kanjena.
Ngokushisa kwamanzi, kusetshenziswa uhlelo lwe-radial: amadivayisi axhumekile noma abhale. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-Collector Node ifakwe ohlelweni, lapho amapayipi axhunyiwe khona, aya kumadivayisi wokushisa. Ukuntuleka kohlelo olunjalo kungukusetshenziswa okukhulu kokugeleza. Ngemuva kwakho konke, kunamapayipi amabili wensimbi ngayinye (noma iqembu elincane) - lokudla nokubuyela emuva. Ukusetshenziswa kwepayipi kukhulu kakhulu, kepha ukusatshalaliswa kokushisa kufana kakhulu futhi uhlelo ngokwalo luthembeke ngokwengeziwe. Kungani uthembeke kakhudlwana? Uma kwenzeka kulimala amapayipi noma ama-radiator eqenjini elifanayo, wonke omunye umsebenzi ngokujwayelekile.
Izici zeMontage
Lapho kusetshenziswa amanzi okufudumeza amanzi, amapayipi avame ukucasha phansi. Ngeke isebenze ezindongeni ezindongeni, ngoba indawo ihlala ngamadivayisi wokushisa. Okungukuthi, ukufakwa kwama-plinths afudumele kwamanzi kungenzeka kuphela esigabeni sokulungiswa - kufanele ukhulise phansi.
Esimweni esibekiwe sikhange kakhulu
Kunconywa amapayipi akhethekile we-polymer ku-screed - awakho ngaphansi kokugqwala futhi anokudluliswa okuphansi okushisayo, okungukuthi, ukulahleka kokushisa ngesikhathi sokuhamba kwezokuhamba kuzoba mncane. Kepha njengoba ukufinyeleleka kokulungisa lezi zinhlelo kuncane, kudingeka sithathe umkhiqizo wekhwalithi wabakhiqizi abaziwayo, futhi lokhu akungabikwa.
Ugesi ofudumele kagesi
I-Plinth efudumele kagesi engaphandle kusuka emanzini iyehluka kuphela ngokuba khona kwama-terminals ukuze anikeze amandla. Okunye kuyafana. Lawa ngamashubhu amabili ane-aluminium / yethusi / amapuleti ethusi / amapuleti. Ku-tube engezansi kunento yokushisa - ishumi, ngaphezulu ubeka izintambo ukuxhuma.
I-Total device of Heating Plinth
Mountal and Xhuma i-Electric Plarinth efudumele kulula kakhulu. Kufanele ihlanganiswe kuphela, yelula izintambo bese uyixhumanisa nama-terminals. Ukuze ulondoloze amazinga okushisa anikezwe, i-thermostat ifakwe ohlelweni, oluhlanganisa futhi licisha ama-heater. Ukusetshenziswa kwama-thermostats kuyinto efiselekayo, ngoba yenza kahle umsebenzi - usindisa ugesi.
Ukufaka kulula kakhulu, kepha kuyadingeka ukuxhuma i-plinth efudumele kagesi emugqeni onikezelwe ngenani elikhethiwe elikhethwe kahle le-Resummor Automaton kanye ne-Copper-liner izintambo zesigaba esihambisanayo se-automaton kanye ne-Copper-liner izintambo zesigaba esihambisanayo. Ngakho-ke kulokhu, ukulungiswa kuyadingeka - i-wiring ithathwa endaweni yodonga, futhi kulokhu kufanele wenze i-shit, okungukuthi, phula izindonga.
Ukufakwa kohlelo lwe-Plinth olufudumele lwamanzi
Ukufakwa kwe-plinth efudumele kagesi kulula kakhulu: bopha odongeni. Konke, uhlelo lukulungele ukusebenza. Kusalokhu kufakwe ku-Outlet. Into esemqoka ukubalwa kahle yingxenye yesiphambano yocingo, bekunemishini yokuvikela yalowo oyisisekelo. Le yinkinga eyinhloko esimweni sokusetshenziswa kwe-plinth efudumele kagesi. Amanzi abe nzima kakhulu. Konke kufanele kuqoqwe ngohlelo olulodwa, futhi lokhu akulula.
Ukufakwa kwe-Plinth yokushisa: Udinga ukwazi ama-nuances
Ukubalwa kokushisa kwe-plinth
Ukubalwa okuphelele kobunjiniyela bokushisa kokushisa kuyinto ende futhi eyinkimbinkimbi. Ubungako kanye nejometri yekamelo, okuqukethwe kwezindonga, ubulili, uphahla kubhekwa, izinga lokufakelwa kwazo zonke izinto ezakhiwe kahle, kufaka phakathi amawindi, iminyango. Ngokuvamile, ukubalwa kunzima impela. Ngakho-ke, kuvame ukuthatha isibalo esijwayelekile, esithathwe njengomphumela wokuhlaziywa kwezibalo eziningi.
Kukholelwa ukuthi ukufudumeza imitha eyodwa yesikwele sendawo yegumbi ngesilinganiso esimaphakathi, ama-100 W aversel adingekayo. Lokho wukuthi, ukubala amandla e-plinth efudumele, kufanele uphindaphinde igumbi ngo-100. Thola isibalo esifunekayo. Kuningi kakhulu (futhi kungcono cishe ngo-20-25% ngaphezulu kwama-20-25%) kufanele anikeze ngenani lazo zonke izinto ze-plinth efudumele.
Isibonelo sezimpawu zobuchwepheshe ze-plinth efudumele yebhodi efudumele yezindlela ezihlukile zohlelo lokusebenza
Isibonelo, igumbi lingamamitha-skwele angama-18. Kuzothatha ama-watts ayi-1800 ngokushisa kwakhe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sibheka ukuthi kungakanani ukushisa okwabelwe imitha eyodwa yokushisa. I-Plinth yokushisa kwamanzi ingasebenza ngezindlela ezihlukile, ngokuya ngemodi eyabe amanani ahlukahlukene okushisa. Ithebula elingenhla libonisa idatha yenye yezinhlelo. Isibonelo, sithatha ukudluliswa kokushisa kwemitha eyodwa ye-plinth efudumele kuleli thebula (abanye abakhiqizi bangaba nomehluko omkhulu).
Isibonelo, uhlelo luzosebenza ngokushisa kokugeleza kwama-50 ° C. Ngemuva kwalokho enye i-Mongrel Meter Days 132 W Flour. Ukushisa leli gumbi, kuzodingeka ku-1800/132 = 13.6 m we-plinth efudumele. Lapho u-oda, kungcono ukwengeza isitoko ngo-20-25%. Lesi sitoko siyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo alusebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi ngomkhawulo. Ngalesi sikhathi. Futhi uma kwenzeka kunesimo sezulu esibandayo esingesihle. Lezi zimbili. Ngakho-ke, ngokulondolozwa sithatha amamitha ayi-17.
Sizophinde sinake ukunaka kwakho: Le yidatha ephakathi yendlu ethile ephakathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngisho nokuphakama kophahla akunakwa. Kuthatha isilinganiso futhi - amamitha ayi-2,5. Uma unokufakelwa okungcono, uzodinga ukushisa okuncane uma kubi kakhulu kune- "Medium" ngaphezulu. Ngokuvamile, le ndlela inika izibalo ezihlukile kuphela.
Ukwenza kanjani
Into yokuqala okufanele yenziwe ukudweba uhlelo lapho uqoke khona ubude bedivaysi ngayinye yokufudumeza, ubude bamashubhu wokuxhuma. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ubude be-plinth efudumele alilingani njalo ne-perimeter yegumbi. Kulokhu, izingxenye zamadivayisi wokushisa zihlanganiswa namapayipi ethusi noma we-polymer. Sebenzisa insimbi engathandeki, njengoba bexhumana ngamakhemikhali nge-zethusi (kancane kancane iyawa).
Ukulungiselela ukufakwa kwenzeka isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokuqala kwangempela. Ekuqaleni kokulungiswa, ngisho nangaphambi kokuqala kokuqondanisa phansi, amapayipi avela ku-boiler noma i-node yeqoqo anweba endaweni yokuxhuma i-plinth efudumele. Amapayipi ahlanganiswe, ahlolwe ubuqotho, athululelwe ngesihlahlana esimweni esigcwalisiwe ngaphansi kwengcindezi (ingcindezi yokusebenza engxenyeni yangasese ye-ATM 2-3, esiteshini esiningi isidingo sokuqashelwa ku-HSE). Lapho-ke konke ukulungiswa kwenziwa futhi kuphela ngemuva kokuqedwa kokuqeda kwezindonga futhi phansi kuqala ukufakwa kwe-plinth efudumele. Nansi i-oda yalo:
- Ukuhanjiswa kokushisa kwetheyipu kufakwe emngceleni wezindonga. Kuvimbela ukusetshenziswa kokushisa kokushisa odongeni.
Iteyiphu efaka ukushisa inamathiselwe, futhi ngaphezulu kwezinto ezisothayo
- Ngaphezulu kweteyipu ngo-50-60 cm ukukhuphuka kufakiwe ama-fasteners. Zihlelwe odongeni ngezikulufo ezinama-dowel noma zokuzishaya (kuya ngokuqukethwe kwezindonga).
- Kuma-fasteners, izingxenye ze-peiting plinth zilungisiwe ngokohlelo, zixhumene namaxilongo ethusi noma ama-polymer.
Faka izingcezu bese uzixhumanise ziphelele
- Ukuqina kohlelo kuhlolwe nge-CRISPING.
- Uma konke kuhamba kahle, amapayipi avela kwi-node Collecter noma kusuka ku-boiler axhunyiwe, uhlelo lugcwele okupholile futhi kuyahlolwa.
Ngakho-ke yonke into ibukeka lapho konke kwenziwa
- Ngemuva kokuhlolwa okuphumelelayo, kufakwa amabhodlela okuhlobisa, uhlelo lokufudumeza lwePlinning lukulungele ukusebenza.
Empeleni, ukufakwa kwama-plinths afudumele akunzima kakhulu. Kepha ukuqina kokuxhumeka kubalulekile futhi lokhu kuyadingeka ukunaka ngokukhethekile.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukwenza kanjani ukomisa ilineni kuvulandi ngezandla zakho