Ukuhlanza egumbini lokugezela, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi leli gumbi lihloselwe ngokuyinhloko izidingo zokuhlanzeka. Ngenxa yalokho, ngenxa yomswakama ophezulu kanye namaconsi ajwayelekile okushisa, kuyadingeka ekutholeni kahle ukukhethwa kwezinto zokuqeda. Kufanele babe bamelana nemiphumela ephezulu yemitholo nomswakama. Umsebenzi uyinkimbinkimbi uma izindonga zisegumbini futhi ukuqondanisa kuyadingeka. Igumbi lokugezela elivela e-drywall, kulokhu, kuzoba yisixazululo sazo zonke izinkinga. Umbono wokuthi ngaphansi kwethonya lomswakama kanye ne-pair of plasterboard egumbini lokugezela kungokwehla, empandeni ayilungile. Njengoba izakhiwo ezinomswakama ophezulu zeza nohlobo olukhethekile lokumelana nomswakama wepulangwe.
Ukuze uqedele igumbi lokugezela, kufanele usebenzise i-machedboard emelana nomswakama.
Ukuqondaniswa kwezindonga kuyisigaba sokuqala somsebenzi wokuqeda. Kungenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili: ukuyolanda lonke uzungelezi noma wakhe izindonga ezintsha ezivela e-drywall egumbini lokugezela. Ukuvumelanisa izindonga ngendlela yokuqala - inqubo inzima kakhulu futhi idinga okungenani amakhono amancane. Ukufaka izindonga kungcono kakhulu kuleli cala lapho kunesidingo sokuqeda amaphutha amancane.
Uma izinga libonisa indiza yehla ngaphezu kwe-10 cm, indlu yokugezela evela e-drywall izobe kufaneleka kakhulu.
Ukuqondaniswa kwezindonga ngosizo lwamashidi e-drywall kube lula kakhulu ukulungiswa, futhi umhlobiso wegumbi uthatha isikhathi esincane. Endlini yokugezela eyenziwe nge-drywall, kuzothokozela uma amashidi engapendi ngopende, kepha anamathele amathayili we-ceramic noma ama-mirror. I-Platesi egumbini lokugezela, ngaphandle kwalokho, lenyusa ukufakwa okuzwakalayo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-drywall kanye nomswakama
Izinhlobo ze-drywall kanye nokumaka kombala kwazo.
I-Plasterboard Sheet (GLC) iyisitatimende esifanelekile sendawo enezinyathelo eziningi. Umhlobiso wezindonga ze-GLC usiza ukufeza indawo ebushelelezi ngokuphelele futhi alungise ngokulinganayo. Ukuqondanisa kwezindonga akuyona ukuphela kwenzuzo ye-GLC phambi kodaka olujwayelekile. I-Platemisa ye-Bathroom Ukusetshenziswa futhi ezimweni lapho kudingeka khona ukufihla amapayipi, ukwakha i-niche noma ophahla olumisiwe. Endlini yokugezela kusuka e-drywall, ungafaka noma yiziphi izixazululo zokuqamba. Ukufakwa kwamashidi e-plasterboard akudingi amakhono akhethekile ochwepheshe.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Impilo yesibili yezinto ezindala
Kodwa-ke, usebenzisa ipulangwe endlini yokugezela, ungakhohlwa ngezinto eziphambili zaleli gumbi - umswakama ophezulu kanye nethonsi lokushisa. Kunengqondo ukucabanga ukuthi igumbi lokugezela elivela ku-plasterboard ngeke limelane nendlela enjalo yokusebenza. Ngempela, ukwenza ukulungiswa endlini yokugezela, i-GCC ejwayelekile ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa. Ngalezi zinhloso, kukhona i-special arvantired boarteard enophawu lwe-G Clac. I-glc emelana nokumelana nomswakama ayihlukile kwejwayelekile.
Ishidi le-maxima elivimbela ukumelana yenza izengezo ezikhethekile ze-hydrophobic ezivumela lokho okuphefumule. Lapho ukomisa umoya, g clac kukhipha umswakama, futhi nomswakama ophezulu, kunalokho, emgqonyeni, okuthintwa kahle yi-microclimate egumbini lokugezela. I-Platemedboard yegumbi lokugezela lifakwe ezintweni ezikhethekile zamanzi eziphindayo, ngakho-ke akesabi ukuvezwa isikhathi eside komswakama. Ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe ukuthi ngabe umenzi ukhohliwe ukucubungula amashidi nge-anti-grab. Imvamisa, izengezo zokulwa nokubamba zixubene ngokushesha nengxube yengxubevange ye-Plaster lapho ugcwalisa amashidi, ngakho-ke i-plasterboard yokugezela ayiyesabi umswakama. Ukuze uvumelanise ne-glime-proof glc embusweni wokushisa egumbini, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukuthi kucashunwe kwayo, ngemuva kwalokho ipulangwe lendlu yokugezela lizothuthukisa izinkomba zalo zobuchwepheshe. Uma uqala ukusebenza khona manjalo, khona-ke amashidi angakhubazeka umehluko wokushisa. I-GLL emelana nomswakama ingahlukaniswa ngombala oluhlaza okotshani.
Amathuluzi adingekayo nezinto ezibonakalayo zomsebenzi
Amathuluzi wokusebenza nge-DryWalll are 1 - Izinga, 2 - Izibuko, 3 - I-Hacksaw kumapuleti, 4 - Izibuyekezo zensimbi, ezi-5 - I-Dluliers, 8 - I-Roulette.
I-Platemedboard egumbini lokugezela kungakuhle ukukhweza kuphrofayela yensimbi, ikakhulukazi uma uhlela ukubeka i-tile ngaphezulu. I-Ceramic Tile Heavyweight, i-glue ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ingabilisa izimfanelo zayo kanye nethayili lizowa ngamashidi e-GKL. Le ndlela ithembekile ngokwezobuchwepheshe kunokunamathela i-drywall egumbini lokugezela ngqo odongeni. Ukudonswa kwemali kuphela ukuthi indlu yokugezela evela ku-drywall ofreyimu izothatha isikhala esincane, 5 cm ohlangothini ngalunye lodonga, futhi uma igumbi lincane, lingancipha.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Kubukeka kanjani uhlelo lweRafaceous Roof?
Amathuluzi adingekayo ukulungisa i-dryliton:
- Isikele sensimbi noma kagesi ekhipha amaphrofayli okuthena;
- Ummese wokusika ipulangwe elinobukhulu be-blade le-18 mm;
- I-Drill Screwdriver;
- I-Roulette, izinga noma i-plumb, ipensela.
Impahla yokulungiswa:
- I-plasterboard enophawu lwe-g clac;
- Amaphrofayili wensimbi;
- Isikulufa sokuzishaya nezinzipho;
- primer.
Umsebenzi oyisisekelo ekufakweni kwepulangwe egumbini lokugezela
Umdwebo wokufakwa kwe-plasterboard ku-glue.
Ukufakwa kwe-GKCV kuqala ngokufakwa kwamaphrofayili we-Metal Guide on the Floor kanye nophahla, oluhleliwe kusetshenziswa i-dowel-nail ezungeze umngcele wezindonga. Ukwakha indiza ebushelelezi kuzothatha i-plumb yokwakha noma izinga. Iphrofayli le-rack kumele lifakwe ngokuqondile, ngeleveli, kude kungabi ngaphezu kwama-60 cm. Kunama-jumpers avundlile anqunywe kusuka kuphrofayili ephakathi kwephrofayili eluhlaza. Ngemuva kokuthi ukufakwa kohlaka kuqediwe, kuyadingeka ukufeza amanzi angangeni manzi ne-wiring kagesi. Eduze nohlaka oluhlekisa nge-glk emelana nomswakama. Amashidi ancishiswa ngokuziqhenya komunye nomunye. Onke amalunga namakona phakathi kwamashidi kumele ahlanzwe uthuli futhi aqiniseke ukuthi akhanya nge-sealant, ezokwakha ukuvikelwa okwengeziwe kumswakama. Lo mthetho olula uzosiza ukugcina i-drywall egumbini lokugezela esimweni esifanele futhi usivikele ekungenisweni kwe-condensate ibe ama-slots amancane. Igumbi lokugezela elenziwe nge-drywall selilungele ukuqeda okunye.
Ukubhekana namashiyela amashidi
Ukubhekana nesifunda ngezindonga ezithambekele egumbini lokugezela.
Uma igumbi lokugezela lihlelelwe ukubekwa ebhodini elingaphansi komhlaba lendlu yokugezela, khona-ke ukuphela kufanele kukhiqizwe ungqimba oluphindwe kabili. Ukufakwa kwesendlalelo sesibili se-drywall engamelana nomswakama kwenziwa kungqimba lokuqala. Ukufakwa okuphindwe kabili kwamashidi e-plasterboard kuzokuvumela ukuthi ufake i-tile, ngaphandle kokuthatha umklamo. Ngaphambi kokubeka i-tile, kuyadingeka ukuphatha amashidi we-glc primer noma ama-mackerprofing mastic amahlandla ambalwa. I-tile ibekwa ngendlela ejwayelekile, kwi-glue ekhethekile yokumelana nomswakama engathengwa kunoma yisiphi isitolo sokwakha.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungayifaka Kanjani Uhlaka Omnyango Ngezandla Zakho: Amathuluzi (ividiyo nezithombe)
Iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu libeka imigwaqo phakathi kwamathayili, okufanele futhi abe umswakama omelana nomswakama. Lo mzuzu akufanele unganakwa, kusukela ngomemo we-intercutric, amaconsi amanzi angangena ngaphakathi. Yize ipulangwe lokugezela lenziwa ngokunyusa okwengeziwe komswakama, umswakama owedlulele nakanjani ngeke uzuze. Noma unamathela i-tile ngokushesha odongeni futhi ungacubunguli umthungo, ngesikhathi esifushane kukhona uqinisekile ukwephula ukhunta kanye kubumba. Emini ngemuva kokusebenzisa ama-grouts, umthungo ungambozwa nge-varnish ukuze uthole ukwethenjwa okwengeziwe. Ukuvutha komoya okuhamba kahle kuzosusa umswakama ophezulu.
Lapho ukulungiswa kungekho
Ukufingqa, kufanelekile ukuqaphela amaphuzu abalulekile:
- I-Plasterboard ne-Bathroom - Imiqondo iyahambelana impela;
- Igumbi lokugezela elenziwe nge-drywall likuvumela ukuthi wenze umngcele wekamelo ubushelelezi ngangokunokwenzeka futhi usebenzise noma yiziphi izixazululo zokuqamba;
- I-Platemedboard yendlu yokugezela kufanele ibe ngumswakama - imelana nomswakama;
- Ukukhwela ama-glcs kuthembeke kakhulu ukukhiqiza ohlelweni lwensimbi;
- Ithayela elibhekene lingafakwa kumashidi we-glc;
- Ngamandla ekwakhiwa kokufakwa kwepulangwe ngaphansi kwethayela; kukhiqizwe ungqimba oluphindwe kabili;
- I-Grouting of Intercutric Seams izosiza ukugwema isikhunta egumbini lokugezela.
Ukulungiswa egumbini lokugezela kuqokonyiswa ubukhulu bokuqina kwabasebenzi, kepha uma kulungiselelwe kahle, izikhathi ezinzima zingagwenywa.