Isendlalelo sekhwalithi ephezulu efulethini iqala nge-screed. Yilona eba yinto ebaluleke kunazo zonke phansi, hhayi ukuvumela ukungahambisani nokwakha umsindo odingekayo nokufakelwa okushisayo. Endlini yokugezela, ngaphandle kwe-screed, futhi ukuphazamiseka kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba le yindawo lapho ihlala iluhlaza njalo. Yini phansi egumbini? Ngokuvamile khetha i-Laminate noma i-Parquet, njengezinto ezimbili ezisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu nezezokuqeda ezinhle.
Umbala nokuthungwa kwe-laminate kukhethwe ngaphansi kwengaphakathi lekamelo.
Ngakho-ke yini ukwenza phansi egumbini, kusuka esihlahleni semvelo noma cha, izimangaliso ngasinye. I-Parquet yenziwe ngokhuni lwemvelo futhi izosebenza isikhathi eside kakhulu, kepha ayiwathandi amanzi nokunakekelwa okuhle, ngoba kudinga ukugaya kanye ne-lacquet ekhethekile. Kulokhu, i-laminate inobuqili ngokwengeziwe, ngoba lokhu okuqukethwe kushibhile kakhulu, futhi akubukeki okubi kakhulu.
Ukweqisa phansi: Kuyini
Kuyadingeka ukususa ama-coating amadala kanye nama-lags bese uthele konke ukhonkolo. Kuyinto ukugcwaliswa kwe-monolithic - enye yezindlela ezithandwa kakhulu zokulinganisa indawo yesikhathi esizayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akukubi ukuthulula uketshezi ozilwele ngaphezulu, inqubo-ke inqubo ye-screed ingabhekwa njengephelele.
Isikimu sokuqondanisa phansi ngekhonkolo ekhonkolo.
Konke lokhu ngeke kube nzima ukulenza ube ngokwakho, kepha kuso munye kuphela, lapho umehluko ekuphakameni ungabeki ngaphezu kwama-5 cm. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kungcono ukumema amakhosi omsebenzi wokulungisa. Uthayela uqala ukugcwalisa igumbi ekhoneni elikude, ngokulinganayo kuyo yonke indawo yegumbi, futhi avumelanise ithuluzi elikhethekile - umthetho, kancane kancane ubheke eminyango yokungena, ngaphandle kokwakheka kwezicabha. Kuyadingeka ukuvumela i-screed izinsuku ezi-3 ukuze ithathe ifomu elijwayelekile.
Awukwazi ukugcwalisa phansi ngokhonkolo ngokuphelele, kepha ukwenza i-screed ngohlobo lwemigoqo yokhonkolo, okuyi-sags ne-plywood ahlanganisiwe. Indlela yokukhiqiza i-screed enjalo ingabukwa esizeni, noma kunjalo, uma kungekho okuhlangenwe nakho ekufezeni umsebenzi wokulungisa, kungcono ukwenza kube lula. Lobuchwepheshe bokugcwalisa okusha bukuvumela ukuba uvumelanise phansi ngaphandle komthwalo owengeziwe kwisisekelo nokugqagqana, ngoba usimende udliwa okuncane kakhulu, futhi ukugcwaliswa kutholakala kalula ngesisindo.
Ngaphezulu kokhonkolo usuvele ubeke ama-lags, uFaneur kanye ne-parquet uqobo. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa ngeke kudilizwe, kepha i-parquet ibeka kahle inkinga eyanele, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukunikela kochwepheshe. Kepha i-laminate kulula kakhulu ukulele, ngakho-ke wonke umuntu angazama amandla awo ukulungisa igumbi.
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Phansi okufudumele: uyadinga noma cha, izici
Izinhlelo ezifudumele zokubeka izikimu.
Ngaphansi kwe-laminate ungalala phansi okufudumele okungeke kwenze igumbi kuphela elifudumele futhi likhululeke, kodwa futhi lizosindisa ekushiseni indlu, uma kuyindlu endlini. Kodwa-ke, futhi amafulethi athandwa ukukhetha phansi okufudumele emakamelweni lapho ubusika bupholile. Ungakhohlwa ngamasokisi afudumele namakhaphethi aminyene, ngoba lesi sitezi kumnandi ukuhamba ngisho nangaphansi. Sisemqoka phansi esifudumele futhi egumbini lokugezela, ngoba kuhle kakhulu ukungena phansi ngokushisa, esikhundleni se-ceramics ebandayo.
Ukufaka phansi okufudumele, ungathatha ifilimu elikhethekile elisikwa kalula futhi elixhumeka kunethiwekhi. I-thermostat ekhethekile ngeke inikeze phansi ukuze igcwale ngokweqile, ngoba izovule ngokuzimela futhi icime lapho yehla futhi yandisa izinga lokushisa egumbini. Isitezi esinjalo asifakwanga emakamelweni kuphela, kodwa futhi kuvulandi. Futhi imvamisa isetshenziswa egumbini lokulala, egumbini lokuhlala nezingane, lapho lidingeka kakhulu. I-Lammate ibekezelela phansi phansi ngokufudumeza okungcono, kepha i-parquet inganyamalala, ngakho-ke ngokushesha inqume ukuthi yikuphi ukuhlanganisa ukubhala lapho kufakwa phansi okufudumele.
Uma i-tile ibekwa phansi, khona-ke kufanele ihambisane kahle, ngoba amakhefu amancane ngeke athinti ubuhle hhayi kuphela ubuhle, kodwa futhi nasekucabangeni phansi.
Ngakho-ke egumbini lokugezela udinga ukwenza ukubandlulula kusuka egumbini lokugezela, ukuze ugweme i-bay yamanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhiqizwa amanzi angangeni manzi nezindonga, lapho kudingeka i-polymer mastic.
Ngemuva kwalokho, ujantshi wesitimela ukhethiwe futhi phansi kugcwele uthayi ukhonkolo ngokuphelele. Ukwenza izinto zokwakha zibe ngcono, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa i-primer.
Emva kwalokho, phansi kuvunyelwe ukuma izinsuku ezi-3 bese uthayela ugqokwa ebusheni obushelelezi, bese uwahlikihla imithungo ephumela. Ama-Coatings anjalo awesabi umswakama, abukeke ama-preysiate futhi anesitayela. Isitezi esimbozwe nge-ceramics noma i-porcelain Shoneware ebukeka kahle hhayi kuphela egumbini lokugezela kuphela, kodwa futhi ekhishini, ihholo ngisho negumbi lokuhlala.
Isitayela sokuqeda futhi sibalulekile
Ngesitayela sangaphakathi se-classic isitayela, kunconywa ukuhlukanisa phansi nge-laminate noma i-parquet.
Lapho ukhetha phansi phansi egumbini likubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola isitayela segumbi. Isibonelo, isitayela sangaphakathi sangaphakathi sithatha ukuba khona kwe-parquet, i-laminate noma ukhaphethi ngaphezulu kwepulangwe. Isitayela sezwe sihlela ngokuphelele ithayela le-ceramic noma amathayili e-porcelain. Nge-minimalism nesitayela, i-high-tech parquet ayifanele. Ukuthola ukuthi hlobo luni lwesitayela se-coati olulungele ingaphakathi elikhethiwe, ungabheka isithombe sezakhiwo noma thintana nochwepheshe. Bazokweluleka ukuthi bakhethe ini okuqukethwe kanye nesixazululo sombala ngecala ngalinye elithile.
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Akufanelekile ukuxuba izitayela, ngeke kubukeke okuhle, ngemuva kwakho konke, ukubeka amathayili e-PVC kuze kube phansi ekhishini, faka ihedsethi eyinkimbinkimbi, nje uhlekisayo.
Umbala nokuthungwa
Futhi, umbala wezinto ezibonakalayo kufanele ukhethwe ngokuya ngokukhanya kwendlu. Ngegumbi elincane elimnyama, izithunzi ezikhanyayo zizonikeza ivolumu, zandise isikhala, nobumnyama, kunalokho, kuzokwehlisa okuningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi ukumbozwa kuzoba kuphi, futhi kunqunywe ukumelana kwayo.
I-Laminate Spad Diagram.
Ngakho-ke, i-parquet izobukeka kangcono egumbini lokuhlala, igumbi lokulala, kanye ne-laminate lilungele i-corsedor, ekhishini nasezinganeni. Njengoba kuvame ukunyakaza khona endlini, futhi i-parquet ngeke ibukeke yethulwe, kepha i-hangout kuphela. I-Laminate iyakhuthazela ngokwengeziwe kulokhu, kepha kuyadingeka ukukhetha ukuthi ihlala isikhathi eside kunazo zonke, eyenzelwe ukubhebhetheka okuphezulu. Kuzobiza okuningi. Kodwa nokho kuyazithethelela.
Ukuze uthole ikhishi ne-corridor, ungakhetha amathayili e-ceramic njengendawo yokuhlobisa. Ngegumbi Le ndlela ayifanele, ngaphandle kokuthi ungahlobisa phansi ngomsebenzi wamatshe egumbini lokuhlala ezweni, kepha ngokushesha ukuhlinzeka ngemfudumalo, ngoba ubumba ubuciko bugcinwa kabi.
Isixazululo esifanele kuzoba phansi okuhlanganisiwe, uma izakhiwo zivunyelwe. Ngakho-ke, ehholo ungabeka i-tile emnyango, lapho isihlabathi nokungcola komgwaqo kuvame ukuhamba, bese kuthi khona ngokushelela uye e-laminate, ezoqhubeka egumbini. Ngenxa yenhlanganisela ephumelelayo yombala, izinguquko ezinjalo zingenziwa zingabonakali, kepha ukuhlanza indlu kuzophela ukuba yinkinga.
Amakilasi wethebula kanye nekhwalithi yama-liminate.
I-laminate egumbini kufanele futhi ibe namandla impela, ngoba ikhetha izitembu ezishibhile, iklayenti lizothola enye inkinga - ukushintshwa njalo. Uma ufisa, ungabeka iBhodi ye-Parquet, kuzoba namandla kakhulu, kepha kuzodinga ukunakekelwa ngokuphelele. Igumbi elihle futhi indlu yiphupho labaninikhaya abaningi, ngoba kusukela ekubukekeni okuphelele kuncike kuwo wonke amafulethi noma ekhaya. Ukukhetha izinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme nokwenza ukulungiswa unembeza, awukwazi ukuthola kuphela indawo enhle, kepha futhi nekhono lokulungisa okuncane ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ukuze kungabikho izindawo phansi, futhi kwakungavuvukalanga, kuyadingeka ukuthi ukhethe izinto ezingavikeleki umswakama zendlu yokugezela, ekhishini nasephangile. Ekamelweni, ukumelana komswakama kwezinto ezibonakalayo akuhambelani kangako, kepha kuyadingeka ukwazi ukuthi i-parquet ne-laminate ayithandi umswakama owedlulele.
Kubukeka kahle njengephansi ngaphakathi endlini lapho kulingisa isihlahla semvelo.
Ngakho-ke, i-laminate ikhethelwe kangcono ngemibala yemvelo. I-Parquet, ikakhulukazi ucezu, ungabeka ngendlela ye-mosaic, okwenza phansi egumbini nomsebenzi wobuciko. Ukubekwa okuhle kangaka akubukeki kuphela, kodwa futhi kunikeza igumbi lokunethezeka.
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Hhayi ubuhle kuphela, kodwa futhi induduzo: izincomo
I-Lamiate Bearing Scheme.
Ukukhetha phansi egumbini, ungakhohlwa ukuthi isitezi sokuqala cishe sibanda kakhulu kunabanye, kusho ukuthi ukufakwa okuhle okushisayo kanye nokungena kwamanzi ngeke kube yinhle. Kuhle ukukuhlobisa lokhu ekuqaleni kokulungiswa, ngoba uma kungenjalo kuyadingeka ukuthola kabusha ukufakwa okuphindaphindiwe. Umsebenzi onjalo ungcono ukuxhasa amakhosi, ngoba kunzima ukwenza ukufakwa okuhle okushisayo. Kunezinto eziningi zokwakha ezenza igumbi elinokwethenjwa futhi lifudumele, okubaluleke kakhulu, zikhethe ngokuya ngegumbi. Indlu yangasese kuzodingeka ifudumale ngokucophelela, iqala ngesitezi somhlabathi kanye nesisekelo, bese efulethini endlini evamile kuzodinga umsebenzi ombalwa nokutshalwa kwemali.
Muva nje, amafulethi abekwe phansi nge-plug. Akukona nje okuhle kakhulu ngokubukeka, kepha futhi kunezinzuzo eziningana, ezinjengokuthi: Ukufakelwa okushisayo, ukufakwa komsindo. Okuqukethwe kubiza kakhulu kune-parquet, kepha kubukeka kucacile.
Ngokulungiswa kwesabelomali, ungalala phansi kanye ne-linoleum ejwayelekile, kepha kubukeka kubi kakhulu kune-laminate, futhi akunconywa amakamelo, futhi kunconyelwa kakhulu kuleyo ndawo, njengekhishi kanye ne-corsen kanye ne-corsen. Igumbi lingalashwa nge-linoleum yemvelo, kepha kungukuhleleka kobukhulu obubizayo kunokujwayelekile, ngakho-ke izindleko ezinjalo azizithetheli ngokwakho, futhi i-lamiate ishibhile kakhulu. Njengoba i-laminate ilula kakhulu ekubekeni, ngokungafani ne-ceramics kanye ne-parquet, khona-ke lolu hlelo lungenziwa ngokuzimela.
I-ehlukahlukene yegumbi elingaphakathi namanye amakamelo adinga izinto ezahlukahlukene zokwakhiwa kwezinsika. Ukwenza ikhaya lakho lithokomele, lifudumele futhi lihle, kuzofanele lenze ukubala okuthile. Bazophethwa ngesilinganiso sokubonakala kwezinto ezibonakalayo, amanani alo, ikhwalithi kanye nokugqokwa.
Ngokukhetha inketho eyamukelekayo kakhulu, ungaqala ngokuphephile ukushintshanisa isembozo saphansi. Uma ungabaza, ungahlala uthintana nochwepheshe, futhi bazokusiza ukhethe inketho efanelekile.