Ukufakwa kophahla lwentuthuko kwenzeka kanye iminyaka eminingi. Ingaphezulu linezimpawu ezinhle kakhulu zangaphandle, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uphahla luqoqa izinhlayiya zothuli, ngenxa yalokho kungabheki kalula.
Izinzuzo ze-STREST CEINGINGS:
- Kugxilwe kahle ekwakhiweni kwangaphakathi.
- Izinto zokukhiqiza zibonakaliswa ngamandla aphezulu.
- Phikisa umthelela omubi womswakama.
- Bangamanzi futhi bavimbela ukwenzeka kwesikhunta kanye nobumba.
- Amandla okuhlela kabusha.
Ngokukhiqiza izinto ezibonakalayo ahlukaniswe:
- Ifilimu. Zenziwa ngamafilimu we-PVC.
- Indwangu. Indwangu yendwangu ivame ukwenziwa nge-Weashing Polyester Thread efakwe ngenhlanganisela ethile ye-polyurethane ethile.
Ngohlobo lokuthungwa:
- Gosuther. Bahlukaniswa ngekhono eliphakeme eliphakeme. "Khulisa" isikhala "sendawo.
- Matte. Ngokungafani kakhulu, yiba nendawo enzima, engenawo ukubonwa.
- Satin. Umele ingxenye ephakathi phakathi kophahla lwe-thre. Ingaphezulu labo libushelelezi ngokunganaphutha futhi ngasikhathi sinye elingenamphumela obonakalayo.
Kungenzeka yini ukugeza ophahleni lwentukuthelo
Ngokusho kwabakhiqizi, uthuli akufanele lubonwe kwisembozo sefilimu ebushelelezi yophahla lwentambo, ngoba ukuhlanganiswa kufakwe i-antistatic. Kepha! Okokuqala, abakhangisi bavame ukunikezwa okufiswayo okuvumelekile, kanti okwesibili, uma ophahleni lwakho olucwebezelayo behlobisa ikhishi, khona-ke ukubonakala kwamaconsi amafutha neminye imikhiqizo akunakugwenywa, futhi kuzodingeka ukuthi kuhlanzwe.
Uphahla kumele ugezwe okungenani izikhathi ezi-1 ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. Kepha uma ucabanga ukuthi ayivelakancane kakhulu noma kaningi, khona-ke "njengokungcola" - inketho efanele.
Ukuze unakekele kahle ophahleni lwendlu, kufanele wazi kahle okudalwe ngani.
Ungayinakekela kanjani ukwelula uphahla
Sebenzisa isiponji se-foam noma indwangu ethambile.
Ukuhlanza "Yomile"
Indlela ifaka ukususwa kothuli kanye newebhu kusuka kophahla oluseceleni. Kwenziwa kusetshenziswa i-napkin ethambile ngaphandle kwenqwaba (yophahla olucwebezelayo) noma amabhulashi anamabhulathi amade athambile.Ukwelashwa kwe-vacuum cleaner
Kudinga ukuhambisana nemithetho elula:
- Amandla wokumunca kumele aphansi.
- Sebenzisa kuphela i-nozzle ebushelelezi, ukugwema ukulimala ebusweni.
- Ukuhlanza ukuhlanza njengokuphephile ngangokunokwenzeka, ibanga phakathi kwalo kanye nebhulashi lesicoci se-vacuum kumele okungenani libe ngamasentimitha ayi-5-10.
Ukuhlanza okumanzi
Imvamisa, uphahla aludingi ukugeza ngokucophelela, ukukhawulela okulandelayo:- Ukugeza i-rag ku-mop noma ibhulashi ngesibambo eside, hamba ngokucophelela phezulu kophahla, ngaphandle kokucindezela i-rag. Ngakho-ke uhlanza ingaphezulu othulini naseCobwebs. Uma uphahla lucwebezelayo, Pholisisa ubuso (lapho kuthatha khona) Indwangu ethambile esebenzisa i-mastic noma amathuluzi okugeza amawindi.
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Izindlela eziqediwe
Indlela elula yokusebenzisa izindlela ezenziwe ngokukhethekile zamakhemikhali ezindlu. Bayakwazi ukulinganisa ngothuli namabala ebusweni be-PVC. Njengengxenye yalemali enjalo kunezakhi ezikhethekile ezinamandla okuncibilikisa ukungcoliswa, isiPolish futhi sihlanze ifilimu, ukuyinika ukukhanya okwengeziwe futhi kugcinwe ukubukeka ngokuphakama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindlela zokugeza ophahleni osukuthatha zishiya ifilimu lefilimu elingenangqondo elivela ekubukekeni kwesikhunta namagciwane ahlukahlukene.
Izinhlobo zezimali:
Izitembu nabakhiqizi:
Ukukhetha okokuhlanza, thintana namakhosi afake futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uzame ukwakheka kwezingcezu zefilimu ezisele ngemuva kokufakwa.
Ungawageza kanjani ophahleni ophahleni oluhlaza ngaphandle kwesehlukaniso
Isisekelo sokwenziwa kwegeyimu ecwebezelayo yifilimu evela ePolyvinyl Chloride. Ihlukaniswe ngamandla aphezulu nokuzithoba kokusebenza. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi isicwebezelisi sizwela kakhulu emazingeni okushisa anzima. Akudingekile ukudalula ukubanda. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ebusika, kuyadingeka ukugwema ukubonakala okuvulekile nokuqandeka kwekamelo.
Kunzima ngokwengeziwe ukunakekela ophahleni olweluliwe olucwebezelayo, ngoba kuthambekele ekuqubukeni kwesehlukaniso, ngaphezu kwalokho, kulapha okwakhanga nokulimala kubonakala kukhanya.
Ukuhlanza okukodwa okukodwa kwanyanga zonke. Ukunakekelwa okumanzi kunconyelwa ukwenza okungenani amahlandla amathathu noma amane ngonyaka.
Uma isembozo esicwebezelayo esifakwe egumbini lokugezela nasekhishini, ukuhlanza okumanzi kuzodingeka kaningi. Endlini yokugezela, umthombo wokungcola kwe-gloss yiyona eqongelela njalo. Nasekhishini, isitofu lapho ukudla kululungiselela khona ukudla. Spray fat kanye nomkhono wekhono, olungiselelwe ebusweni, adinga ukuhlanzwa okufika ngesikhathi. Yehlisa umthelela omubi walezi zinto kuzosiza i-extractor ekhishini.
Kungcono ukugeza izindawo zokushisa ezicwebezelayo zilandela izindlela ezinconywe ngumenzi. Kepha uma kunjalo, akukho, khona-ke:
- Geza ophahleni olungcolisiwe okhanyayo ngendwangu ye-microfiber, oswakanyiswe ngesisombululo samanzi ngokufakwa kwensipho noma ama-ejenti wokuhlanza izitsha. Bese ugeza ikhambi kusuka ebusweni ngamanzi ahlanzekile bese usula owomile nge-napkin ethambile.
- Geza indawo ecwebezelayo yophahla ngamanzi afudumele ngokungezwa kwenani elincane le-ammonia atshwala. I-ammonia isiza ukuqeda ukungcoliswa okuphikelelayo futhi inikeze ukukhanya kwelanga kukhanye.
- Ilungele impela labo lapho utshwala luyisithako esiyinhloko. Izindlela zokugeza izibuko nezibuko. Ngeke bashiye noma yikuphi ukwahlukana ophahleni lwesiliva, futhi amabala azosuswa ngokushesha nangendlela efanele. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa, hlola ithuluzi endaweni ebonakalayo ebonakalayo.
Utshwala base-Amoni kuyadingeka ekuhlanzeni ophahleni okhazimulayo.
- Ukunikeza ukuboniswa okukhazimulayo, i-soda ku-mastic yayo ekhethekile - i-polyrolla, ethengiswa esitolo samakhemikhali ezindlini.
Ungageza kanjani uphahla lwe-matte
Uma ukuhlanganiswa kungangcoliswe kakhulu, kuyakhethwa ukugeza, ukuhlanza okwenziwe ngokwanele ngosizo lwama-napkins kanye nesihlanza se-vacuum.Ngokuhlanza okumanzi, khetha okokuhlanza okulungile.
- Isixazululo se-gel sezitsha, esiqinile sokhuni olugeza noma isixazululo sensipho ye-alkaline. Into kufanele ihlukaniswe kahle emanzini ukuze kungabikho amagremu aqinile.
- Ihlanza ingilazi, equkethe i-ammonia. Ngalo, kulula ukususa uthuli kanye nokungcola okuncane okunamafutha. Inzuzo eyinhloko yezingoma ezinjalo ukuthi ngemuva kwazo ayikho isehlukaniso.
- Uma ufisa, isixazululo esizenziwe ekhaya silungiselelwe ekhaya. Uzodinga amanzi no-ammonia utshwala, 30 ml we-ejenti 5-7 amalitha omanzi ngokwanele ukubeka i-oda lefilimu.
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Uma unezinto ezikhathazayo ngokuphepha kokuhlanza, yenza isivivinyo. Thatha amaconsi ambalwa ekwakheka bese uzama engxenyeni encane yefilimu. Uma kungenzeki lutho ngezinto zemizuzu engu-10-16, sisebenzisa kabi ithuluzi.
Ungahlanza kanjani uphahla lwezicubu
Izinto zezindwangu zihlanzwa kalula uthuli nge-vacuum cleaner, ungahlanganisi iphunga elingathandeki. Futhi uma ibala livele ophahleni lwendwangu, khona-ke lungahlanzwa kalula - Into esemqoka ukwazi uhlobo lwemvelaphi yalo futhi unganciphi ngokuhlanza.
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuhlanza, kuyasiza ukufunda izincomo ezilandelayo:
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-satina ukuhlanza lokhu noma okudingayo, kuyadingeka ukuvivinya ukuthi kungenzeka kube nomthelela wayo ongemuhle esiqeshini sokuhlola esingakaze sisetshenziswe lapho kufakwa.
- Lapho ibala lisha, lidinga ukuqeda indwangu ethambile ye-flannel noma i-napkin yephepha.
- Kungakhathalekile ukuthi ungcolisi, uqala ukususa amabala, udlulele emaphethelweni ophahla esikhungweni sawo.
- Ukuze ugweme ukubukeka kwesehlukaniso, akudingekile ukugeza ophahleni lwe-satin usebenzisa inani elikhulu lamanzi.
- Ngaphambi kokuhlanza uphahla lwendwangu nge-remover yebala, udinga ukuhlola ukwakheka kwawo ngokucophelela. Uma kukhona i-chlorine kuyo, uhlelo lwayo alunconywa.
- Lapho ibala lisuswa, ingaphezulu lisuswa ngesicubu esithambile esithambile, bese lisusa izinsalela zomswakama ngamathawula wephepha.
Uzodinga isiponji esithambile nesixazululo sensipho. Ezimweni ezinokungcola okuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe nasebukhoneni bama-FAT nama-Sot Spots, kufakwa i-powder encane noma uketshezi lwezitsha zokuwasha.
Uphahla, i-matte noma icwebezelayo, ungageza kuphela ngezindlela. ayiqukethe i-acid.
Kunokuqalisa uphahla lwentuthu ekhishini
Ikhishi yigumbi lapho ophahleni kudinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Isizathu ukuthi ukuqhakaza okunamafutha ne-soot yengezwe othulini olufakiwe. Khumbula ukuthi ukuhlanza okumanzi okumanzi akunakwenzeka ukuthi kukhawulelwe kuwo.
Ukuhlanza ngempumelelo ifilimu kusuka kungcola futhi ungayeki ukunamathela okubizayo, qaphela le mithetho elandelayo:
- Uma ungafuni ukuthenga ithuluzi elikhethekile, sebenzisa amakhompiyutha ngophawu "u-Antizir", ngokwesibonelo, ijeli lezitsha. Uma ukungcoliswa kungabi kakhulu futhi inhlabathi, insipho yezomnotho ingabhekana nabo.
- Uma wenze ukukhetha kuvunywa yisixazululo se-solven powder, sebenzisa amakhompiyutha ahloselwe ukugeza okuzenzakalelayo. I-powder enjalo ngeke inikeze amagwebu amaningi futhi kulula ukugeza ifilimu, ngaphandle kokushiya isehlukaniso.
- Akunandaba noma ukungcoliswa kwemvelo akunakuqina kangakanani ukusebenziseka amabhulashi ensimbi futhi kusetshenziswe okokuhlanza okuhlangene, kanye nezingoma zokushaya. Njengoba lokho okuqukethwe kuhlukaniswa ubungozi, uyazibeka engcupheni yokulibala.
- Ukuqalisa ifilimu, zama ukungakubeki kanzima kukho. Ngaphandle kwalokho, wephula ukwakheka kwezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nokufana kobuso.
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Kunokuqalisa uphapha ophahla ngemuva kokulungiswa
Ngemuva kokulungiswa, kuyadingeka ukuhlanza ophahleni othulini lokwakha, futhi kungaba namabala apende.
Ukugeza uthuli lokwakha nokungcola:
Ungayidonsela kanjani ukwelula ophahleni kusuka ezindaweni zokupenda:
- Akunakukwazi ukuzame ukuklaba ukungcoliswa okunjalo, ngeke kuxazulule inkinga, kepha kulula kakhulu ukweqa umqulu.
- Upende wamanzi uncibilika kalula usebenzisa inani elikhulu lamanzi.
- Ezinye izinhlobo zopende zizama ukwenza "umhlophe - umoya" noma izindlela zokugeza izibuko, eziqukethe i-ammonia.
Uma imali ingalethi umphumela, kunengqondo ukufaka isicelo sobunzima kwabasebenza ngobungcweti bemali ecebile.
Ungageza kanjani uphahla lwe-nicotine
Kunezimo ezivame lapho abantu bebhema ekhishini nakwamanye amagumbi lapho i-PVC ikhona. Intuthu kagwayi inendawo yokuhlala ngendlela ye-plaque kuyo yonke indawo yegumbi.Imvamisa, i-nicotine ibonakaliswa yi-tinge ephuzi ekhanyayo, futhi ngenhlanhla, igezwa kalula yisisombululo esijwayelekile sensipho. Endabeni lapho intuthu ishiya iminonjana emibi, kunengqondo ukusebenzisa izindlela zokuhlanza ophahleni lwe-tleilings, ngokwesibonelo, equkethe izihlanzi ezingasusa amabala amafutha.
Musa ukusebenzisa izipayisi kanye nezingoma ezihlukumezayo, uma okokuqala zizoshiya isehlukaniso, bese okwesibili kungalimaza ubuso bophahla.
Kubiza malini ukugeza ophahleni lwentambo
Abanye omama bendlu abafuni ukuzibeka engcupheni futhi bakhokhise ochwepheshe babo basekhaya. Kwesinye isikhathi abantu asebekhulile abasenawo amandla namandla omzimba ukubeka uphahla ngokuhlelekile. Ngakho-ke, ukugeza kophahla kungaphathiswa insizakalo yokuhlanza. Ngokuya ngesifunda, izindleko zokugeza uphahla oluvela ku-PVC zingahluka kakhulu. Malini lenkonzo enjalo edolobheni lakho, kufanele uhlole.
Kodwa-ke, inani elijwayelekile lemisebenzi enjalo lisezingeni lama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezimbili ngemitha yesikwele.
Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo ezisobala, ochwepheshe empeleni banawo wonke amathuluzi adingekayo wokuhlanzwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu.
Ukufingqa, kufanelekile ukuthi kuqaphele ukuthi ukwenziwa kophahla lwezinkundla kungumhlobiso wangempela wasekhaya, okuthi, njenganoma iyiphi indawo, unempahla engcolisayo. Geza ophahleni olwelule emkhosini wakuwo wonke umuntu. Ubhekene nenkinga enjalo, ungacasuki, udinga ukusondela kwisixazululo sakhe ngengqondo, khetha ngokucophelela ama-ejenti wokuhlanza. Uma wenza konke kahle, ukwelula kophahla kuzokwethembela isikhathi eside ukujabulisa ukubukeka kwakho okuhle.