Umsebenzi wokulungiselela uhlala udlala indima evelele ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kwaleso sakhiwo - ikhwalithi yokulungiselela okungaphezulu empeleni ibonisa imiphumela yokuqedwa kwezindonga, uphahla.
Isibonelo sokuhlukaniswa kwezingxube zokubeka isikhathi sokuqokwa.
I-putty yezindonga nophahla efulethini ikuvumela ukuthi ulungiselele ngempumelelo indawo emsebentini olandelayo wokuqeda: ukupenda, isitika sangemuva sangemuva.
Ungayikhetha kanjani i-putty
Emakethe namuhla kunokukhethwa okukhulu kwezinto zokuqeda, kufaka phakathi kanye no-putty, noma kunjalo, ungakhetha izinhlobo ezi-3 ezisetshenziswe ngawodwana noma ndawonye, ngokuya ngezidingo zekhwalithi zendawo ephansi efulethini.- Ukuqala uPutty. Isetshenziselwa ukuqondanisa okuvuselelwa ngokwanele kokuvulwa komnyango, uphahla, izindonga. Ngohlelo lokusebenza olulodwa, uthatha indawo yodaka, kepha, ngokungafani nalo, lunokuqina okuphezulu, hhayi "ukufudunta", ukuvumela ukufakwa kongqimba obukhulu futhi kusomile ngokushesha. I-putty enjalo ibiza kakhulu kunodaka. Lapho uvala imigodi ngokujula okungu-5 cm bese u-putty yokuqala kufanele uhlanganiswe nesihlabathi esihlanzekile, uma kungenjalo uzontanta futhi (lapho uxutshwe, ulandele izingcezu zobumba).
- Qeda uPretty. Isetshenziselwe ukulingana ebusweni esigabeni sokugcina. Ukusondelana okuhle, ukujula okujulile kusuka ku-1st kuya kumamilimitha ambalwa.
- Ukuhlobisa uPutty. Zithola ukwakheka okuhlukahlukene. Ungashintsha umbala uma ufaka udayi ofanele. Kukhona futhi izingoma ezine-tint eqediwe. Ekhishwe esomile noma elungele ukusetshenziswa. I-putty yezindonga nophahla ngale ndlela yenziwa ngokuya ngomklamo ojwayelekile wekamelo.
Ukulungiselela izindonga, uphahla ku-putty
Uhlelo lokugaya izindonga.
- Ngaphambi kokuqondisa uPututy, ingaphezulu kufanele lihlanzwe ukungcola, uthuli, izindawo ezinamafutha. Lokhu kungenziwa ngezinto ezihlukumezayo: izikhumba ze-emery noma ngomshini weSandblasting. Ungasebenzisa ithuba lokushayela, ufaka umbuthano- "velcro" kuyo bese ubeka isiketi se-seliry esihlanguyo ngendlela yombuthano othengiswa kakhulu ezitolo. Okwephahla Kungcono ukufeza inqubo yokugeza ngamanzi wensipho (ungasebenzisa isixazululo esingu-3% se-soda, i-washing powder noma i-ammonia solution). Lapho-ke ingaphezulu ligezwa ngamanzi ahlanzekile futhi omisiwe.
- Isigaba esilandelayo sokulungiselela sipenda ingaphezulu le-primer. Kungcono ukusebenzisa izingoma ezikhethekile ezitholakalayo ezentengiso. Esimweni esedlulele, ungakunciphisa kakhulu ukubeka i-putty (ukuvumelana kobisi obukhulu). I-Primer kumele isetshenziswe ngebhulashi noma i-roller ukuze kungabikho amalambu asele, elandela ithuluzi lokupenda. Ukunyakaza - bushelelezi futhi bushelelezi. Uma usebenzisa ibhulashi, kufanele igcinwe engela cishe ama-degree angama-70, ngokuqhubekayo uphendukela ekuqinisekiseni ukugqokwa kwengxenye yesandla sento yethuluzi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: ubukhulu be-ceramic tile
Ungapheka kanjani uPutty
I-powder eyomile kufanele ithululwe ibe yindawo ehlanzekile enamanzi (ingxenye yengxenye ikhombisa umenzi emiyalweni enamathiselwe) futhi ivuse umxube wezokwakha. Njengokugcina, ungasebenzisa ukumba okujwayelekile, ufaka i-nozzle ekhethekile kuyo. Kuyadingeka ukuvusa ukuze uthole ukwakheka okuhle. Bala kusengaphambili ukuthi kungakanani uPuturety ungasebenza cishe imizuzu engama-40. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, ukwakheka esitsheni kuzoqala kanzima. Sekuvele kubambe ingxube ayifanele ukusebenza okwengeziwe.Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuvusa ingxenye entsha yokwakheka, kufanele ususe ngokucophelela izinsalela zakudala. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ingxube entsha izohanjelwa ngama-lumps angakhululeki angehlakele wonke umsebenzi. Ukuhlanganiswa okuqediwe kumele kube nokuhamba; Mina.e. ngithuke ngomoya ophansi, ungaweli e-spatula.
Udonga uPretty, uphahla
I-Plasterboard Ceiling Shtlock Scheme.
- Thatha i-spatula encane bese ubeka ukwakheka okuqediwe (ukuqala uPutty). Ubukhulu besendlalelo buhlotshiswe ebusweni buyalungiswa ngokushintsha i-angle ye-spatula. Ngaphandle kwamanye amadivaysi, ungafaka ungqimba ku-1.5 cm. Uma isici sijule, khona-ke i-Putty isetshenziswa ezingxenyeni eziningana; Ngasikhathi sinye, ungqimba ngalunye lwangaphambilini kufanele lome. Udonga luzovela ukuthi lube ngaphezulu noma ngabe lusebenzisa amaphrofayili akhethekile wensimbi - imishayo.
- Lapho ungqimba lokuqala lokuqala lomile, kuyadingeka ukuqhubeka nokusebenza kwalo kwesiketi se-emery. Ngaphambi kokubeka ungqimba olusha, ingaphezulu lezindonga, uphahla kufanele lumbozwe nge-primer futhi. Ukuze usebenzise ungqimba wesibili (kungaba ngowokugcina), uhlobo lwe- "Rotband" lufaneleke ukusetshenziswa (kunconyelwa ukusetshenziswa futhi njengokuqala kwesihlahla), "Wetonite", "fugefueller".
- I-putty yokuqeda egumbini lilungele ukupha ubuso bushelelezi, ukuncishiswa kwama-microcacks, ama-pores. Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa impahla enjalo ngesendlalelo esincanyana. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-putty yokuqeda umhlobiso ovuthayo akunangqondo - ungqimba oluwugqinsi ngokuqhekeka njalo, ngoba lolu hlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo lunesakhiwo esihluke ngokuphelele. Ngeqoqo lokugcina lezindonga noma ophahleni, kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-spatula ebanzi. Uma, ngokwesibonelo, ithuluzi elibanzi le-30 cm elibanzi lisetshenziswe nge-putty elinolaka, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-spatula ngo-50-60 cm. Okulandelayo, kuyadingeka ukuhlanza wonke umhlaba nge-sandpaper. Ngesikhathi somsebenzi, gcina isibani esiphathwe eduze kwesibani esiphathekayo; Ukukhanyisa indawo yakhe ngama-engeli ahlukene, ungakwazi ukubona ngokushesha isikhala senkinga.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Iphephadonga le-Photo Design 2019: Ehholo lehholo, design yanamuhla, ukwakheka, ukulufaka kanjani efulethini, kunamathele, ezindongeni, ividiyo
Ama-nuances lapho uqeda uphahla
- Uma udinga ukukhulisa ophahleni egumbini lokugezela, ekhishini, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa uPutty okhethekile, onomswakama.
- Ngezinkinga ezibalulekile, lapho ungqimba lwe-tutty lucatshangwa, kungenzeka ukuqinisa impahla ngegridi yokuqinisa. Isebenza futhi nge-2 cm Heights. Njengebhandeshi, i-sulfyan ifana nebhandeshi lezokwelapha livame ukusetshenziswa. Igcotshwe ngePVA noma ithole ngokushesha inketho yokuzinamathela. Ngomonakalo omkhulu, kusetshenziswa i-mesh mesh, kuqiniswe nge-bracket, i-carnations ekhethekile enesigqoko esibanzi.
- I-Putty yesibili yophahla kungenzeka kuphela ngemuva kokomiswa okuphelele kwesendlalelo sokuqala. Imvamisa ukoma kuthatha amahora angu-6 kuye kwangama-24, kuya ngendawo yophahla, umswakama wekamelo.
- Ungqimba lwesibili kufanele lusetshenziswe, kusukela endaweni efanayo lapho kuqala khona futhi ngendlela efanayo. Amabhande atholwe ebhendi adinga ukuslayida ngokushesha, - Ngalesi unciphisa umsebenzi wakho ngesikhathi sokuqhubeka kophahla nge-sandpaper.
- Ukuqedwa kwesipuni kufanele kusetshenziswe ekuqondisweni kwe- "kusuka efasiteleni" ukuze ukukhanya kuwa kuyo akutholi amaphutha amancane kakhulu.
- Ngemuva kokuphela komsebenzi wama-putty, ingaphezulu kufanele lihlanzwe ngomoya ocindezelwe ukuze ususe izinsalela ze-chalk. Uma kungasuswa ngokuphelele, ingaphezulu lingaphathwa ngokungeziwe nge-Olifa yemvelo (likuxhumanise ngomoya omhlophe) noma lihlanjululwe nge-primer.
Sebenza ngokuhambisana nokususwa kophahla, izindonga azidingi iziqu eziphakeme kakhulu. Okokuqala, kunengqondo ukuthi "ugcwalise isandla" lapho kulungiswa izindonga, khona-ke usuvele udlulele ecaleni eliyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu - ukubeka ophahleni oluyinkimbinkimbi efulethini. Futhi uma kungasebenzi kahle ngesikhathi sokuqala noma sesibili, ngokungangabazeki imiphumela izoba umxhwele esikhathini esizayo.