Izitebhisi zokhuni njengokubukeka kwazo nezimfanelo zokonga imvelo kanye nokushisa kungenye yezimpawu zokufaka efulethini, endlini, i-srub, kubhavu noma endlini yokugezela. Kepha ngeshwa, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, bangalahlekelwa ukubukeka kwabo okuhle okukhangayo - bavela ama-slots esitezi sokhuni. Lokhu kungabangelwa yizici ezahlukahlukene.
Ukugwema ukuvela kweziphambeko, kuyadingeka ukulawula inqubo yokubeka phansi okunjalo kusukela ekuqaleni - isigaxa sikakhonkolo, esisebenza njengoba isisekelo sephansi kufanele some kahle. Ngaphandle kwalokho, umswakama ovuthayo uzobangelwa esihlahleni, esizoholela ekuguqukeni kwaso. Amabhodi asetshenziswe ekusebenzeni kufanele amiswe kahle, futhi ubuchwepheshe bokubeka phansi phansi buhlonishwa ngemininingwane emincane kakhulu.
Izinga eliphansi lomswakama egumbini lingadala nokomisa owomile, kanye nokwanda kwesizini emswakama ezingeni elidingekayo ku-40-60% ngeke libuyele kuleli cala, ukubukeka kwalo kwasekuqaleni.
Isizathu sokubonakala kwezikhala kungaba rodent.
Okubalulekile ngokulinganayo nokukhethwa kwezinkuni phansi. Ukuguqulwa okuzinzile kakhulu yi-oki, "indawo yengozi" ingabangelwa i-cherry, owesilisa, eliphakathi nendawo, i-beech.
Kepha uma amaphutha ocansi avela - ungapheli amandla, kunezindlela eziningi zokulwa nale nkinga (kusuka kwa-Old, ahlolwe ngesikhathi sezindlela "zabazuduli" kubuchwepheshe nezinto zokwakha ezizosusa izivimbi nemifantu ngisho naku Laminate). Bonke bazosiza ekubuyiseni ukuheha phansi kokhuni, baqede ukuhamba komoya obandayo, ngaphandle kokuguqukela emsebenzini okubizayo entuthuni ye-coating.
Ama-shpalkes kanye nokuxubeka kokuqhekeka
Kungenzeka ukuvala izikhala endaweni yokhuni endlini noma udoti nge-shtcloth, ukuzipheka kusuka ku-glue ne-sawdust. Kepha ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi wokubuyiselwa, kuyadingeka ukulungiselela phansi: ukugeza ngokuphelele futhi womile, ukucasuka kokubeletha kucace bha kusuka ku-crot eshayela kubo ngebhulashi noma i-spatula. Isixazululo silula impela: I-Wood sawdust yathela ikhefu lamanzi abilayo isigamu sehora ukuzonda. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuvusa ama-glue njalo, i-glue iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni lingezelelwa kuwo kuze kube yilapho isisindo liba isisindo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Kungani udinga imiphefumulo eshisayo?
Ukutholwa okutholakele kuyadingeka ukuze ushaye ngokucophelela yonke imifantu endlini (i-Siruba), uyicindezele kukho konke ukujula, bese ushiya ukoma izinsuku ezintathu. Ngemuva kokumiswa, konke ukungahambi kahle kuhlanzwa kalula nge-sandpaper.
Ukusika Ingxube
Akukho okusebenzayo okusebenzayo kuyithuluzi lapho amaphepha kanye nama-hubblers asetshenziselwa khona ama-putty. Iphepha lokugaya lifaka amanzi bese ushiya ukuvuvukala, bese ucwilisa uhlanganise nehabhu. Izikhala zisondele ngendlela efanayo naleso sokuqala, i-SHP ingasuka ku-sawdust ne-glue.
Uma isizathu sokubonakala kwezikhala endlini noma imfucumfucu sesiphenduke izinduku, khona-ke omunye umsebenzi wokubuyisela awanele, kuyadingeka ukwenza izinyathelo "zokuvimbela" ukuze izimbobo ezinjalo zingaveli kaninginingi. Ngaphambi kokubuyiselwa kwezimonyo phansi (ukusebenzisa i-shta), kuyadingeka ukuthela izimbobo ngengxube yensimbi kakhonkolo nephukile.
Vala izikhala ezinkulu
Kepha uma ubulili budonsa udoti, ngokwesibonelo, ububanzi obubanzi (busuka ku-5 mm nokuningi), futhi imiphetho yabo ayilingani, kungcono ukuqinisa ukwakheka kokuhamba ngosizo lwe-Rails:- Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuyadingeka ukucubungula izikhala ngaphambi kwezikhala phakathi kwamabhodi usebenzisa ukufakwa kokugaya bese ushayela kubo ama-shkes;
- Kusuka emabhodini e-pine omiswe kahle ukulungiselela ujantshi wosayizi owufunayo - kumele abe ngaphansi kobubanzi be-slit (ngokwesibonelo, igebe le-6 mm, kufanele ukhethe i-ray ka-5.5 mm ububanzi);
- Ngemuva kwalokho ukuhleka ngokucophelela i-PVA Glue Glue hhayi ama-rack kuphela, kepha futhi nemiphetho yegebe phakathi kweziqu zeBhodi;
- Sinamathisela ama-ducts kanye nojantshi ezimbobo, futhi imifantu emihle esele futhi izikhala zenza owakhe ukwakheka kwe-PVA ne-sawdust ne-Shtlotka (ukuncipha kwe-shtlotka kuletha ukuguquguquka ko-ukhilimu omuncu) noma ingxube eqediwe ye-plaque ;
- Siqhubekela ku "Umhlahlandlela Wobuhle": Spin the floor nge-grinder nge-sandpaper, futhi uvumelanise umbala (ojantshi ovuselelwayo, njengomthetho, njengomthunzi omnyama ngokwengeziwe, ucubungula phansi ngenhlanganisela ye-simola ne-varnish (The I-Painting Tape igcotshwa ebhodini). Ngomphumela ophezulu, i-varnish enevesi ingcono ukusebenzisa izingqimba eziningana.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Iminyango Coupe ngokuphrinta kwesithombe segumbi lokugqoka
Ukuphikisana nocansi kudoti noma endlini (le ndlela ilungele noma yiliphi igumbi, ngisho nekamelo lokugezela) lingafakwa futhi ligugile, kepha indlela efakazelwe yeSanti. Esikhundleni sesitimela, intambo yokwenziwa yobukhulu obuhambisanayo ifakwe nge-plue ye-PVA iyasetshenziswa. Intambo ivinjelwe isigamu sokuphakama kwebhodi kugebe, futhi ubunenzi obusele buthululela yonke ingxube ye-PVA glue kanye ne-sawdust, kancane "ngesilayidi." I-glue ebonakalayo ngemuva kokomiswa kunqunywa kalula ngummese ojwayelekile.
Ukubuyiselwa phansi kokhuni egumbini lokugeza noma lokugezela
Lapho kucutshungulwa imifantu kanye nezikhala egumbini lokugezela noma kubhavu, kuyadingeka ukucubungula kahle imishini ukuze ilondoloze ukuqina kwesitezi. Ngemuva komsebenzi wokulungisa, kuyadingeka ukuvula indawo ephethwe ngopende ophendulayo wamanzi noma nge-varnish, ngaphandle kwalokho umswakama owandayo noma amanzi angena egumbini lokugezela angena esihlahleni, elizoholela ekuguqukeni kabusha kwesihlahla .
Ukuvala izikhala zobulili egumbini lokugezela, kunconywa ukusebenzisa ipayipi lokuphamba. Umanzi ku-glue, icindezelwa ezingubeni bese ishiya kuze kukomiswe okuphelele. Izikhala ezincane noma ukuqhekeka okuncane kungalashwa nge-Shlanyow ekhethekile yezindawo ezinamapulangwe (efiselekayo ukuba nama-expellent-repellent kanye nezakhiwo ze-antifungal).
Enye yezindlela ezinokwethenjelwa kakhulu zokucubungula izikhala nemifantu esitezi sokhuni (le ndlela ilungele izakhiwo ezinomswakama ophezulu - indawo yokugezela noma yokugeza) kubhekwa okulandelayo: kusetshenziswa i-epoxy resin. Ekuqaleni, ingxubevange ye-epoxide kanye ne-hardener ilungiselelwe, khona-ke usimende uphazamisa kulo (ngesilinganiso esingu-1: 1) ekuguquguqukeni ko-ukhilimu omuncu. Ukucubungula ama-slots egumbini lokugezela kuyadingeka ngokushesha kuze kube yilapho ikhambi lomile. Ukukhishwa okukhulu kufanele kunqunywe kusengaphambili ngamaphakethe noma intambo. Kuyadingeka ukuthulula ingxubevange ephumayo "ngesilayidi" - izoxazululeka njengokumiswa.
Kepha noma ngabe iyiphi indlela okhetha ukucubungula phansi ngokhuni egumbini lokugezela noma ukugeza, ungakhohlwa ngokuqeda: ukugaya kanye nephansi ngama-varnish akhethekile noma ngopende.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Qeda izindonga zama-putty ngaphansi kokupenda - ividiyo
Ukuvuselelwa kwe-partet
Ukugcwala ngokugcwele i-parquet eqhekekile, ekhubazekile - isikhathi esibizayo impela futhi kusho umcimbi. Ngakho-ke, umbuzo uphakama kunokuvala imifantu phansi ngaphandle kokufeza umsebenzi omkhulu wokulungisa.
Ekuqaleni, kuyadingeka ukuhlanza i-parquet kusuka ku-varnish yakudala nokungcola. Izikhala ezansi zihlanzwa ngokucophelela ngebhulashi elinombala wensimbi, izinsalela zodoti zisuswa ngesicoci se-vacuum. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukukhetha ithiphu efanelekile ye-shta. Kuya ngezinto eziningi: Uhlobo lokuhlanganiswa kwezinkuni, usayizi wephutha kanye ne-coating ephezulu ehleliwe (varnish, upende noma uwoyela).
Ukuqhekeka okucwayisekeni emgodini
Lapho uzimisele nge-putty, ungaqhubeka nokusebenza. Kusebenza kahle ukusebenzisa impahla ye-plaque emhlabeni wonke, futhi ungavali isitofu ngasinye noma imvume ngokuhlukile. Ngakho-ke, uzophatha izitezi ezincane kakhulu, ezingabonakali.
Izikhala ezansi phansi kufanele zigcwaliswe ngesisombululo kukho konke ukujula kwe-spatula ekhethekile. Ngemuva kwalokho kuyadingeka ukunikeza i-SHP ingama futhi kuphela ngemuva kwalokho kuqhubekele ekuqedeni ukunamathela.
Ungasivala kanjani amaphutha nokuqhekeka ku-laminate
Ama-slots ku-laminate ayingozi ukuthi ingaphezulu lendawo ebusweni lizoshesha kakhulu ukumunca umswakama, futhi lokhu kuzoholela ekuwohlokeni kwalo lonke isembozo sephansi.
Dlulisa phansi (njengasesimweni sokuhlanganiswa kwe-parquet) akusona njalo kungenzeka. Ithuluzi elilula, elisheshayo futhi elingabizi ukusetshenziswa kwesisombululo sokulungisa okukhethekile sokucutshungulwa kwama-chip, imifantu kanye namaphutha ku-laminate. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kuthengiswa ezitolo zokwakha nge-assortment enkulu, okukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe umbala odingekile wesembozo sakho saphansi. Ukuze ungalimazi phansi, akufakwanga ngensimbi, kepha i-spatula yerabha.
I-sealant isetshenziselwa ukuvala izikhala ezijulile kanye nezimbobo ku-laminate. Imigoqo yokhuni noma ojantshi bafakwa ekusindiseni imifantu, i-ejenti yokulungisa ayisetshenziswa kukho konke ukujula, kepha kuphela engxenyeni engenhla yomgodi.
Imihuzuko engajulile, edonsa i-laminate (ngokulimala okungasho lutho kuphela ungqimba oluphezulu) kulula ukufihla ngamapensela akhethekile we-wax.