Ukuqala ukulungiswa efulethini lakho, abantu bavame ukwazi ukuthi bafunani. Kodwa-ke, njengoba ukuzijayeza kubonisa, hhayi njalo kucatshangelwa ngaphandle kokubonisana nabaqambi bese kubajabulisa abanikazi. Lokhu kuyasebenza nasekuvuseleleni kabusha. Ukuze ungangenzi amaphutha ekubhiseni, kwabonakala sengathi kuyaphazamisa izindonga futhi kukhulula umnyango ovela emnyango ongadingekile, ungaphendukela kwindlela yokwakhiwa kabusha - idivaysi ye-arches. Kuhle, ngokusebenza futhi ukuxazulula izinkinga eziningi ngaphandle kwezimali ezinkulu.
I-Arch Outlook yokwamukelwa kwezakhiwo okuthandwayo okwenziwa efulethini kube yinhle futhi kungokinakalise.
Ukuhlelwa komklamo onjalo akudingi imizamo ye-Titanic noma ushayele ama-brigade amakhosi. Wonke umsebenzi ungaqhutshwa ngokuzimela, ukulandela imiyalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlobonhlobo zezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezisetshenziswa kulo mklamo onjalo zizokuvumela ukuthi uthole izixazululo ezingekho emthethweni zokuklanywa kwezangaphakathi kwakho. Ngakho-ke, ukwenza kanjani i-arch efulethini? Ukubulawa kwesinyathelo ngesinyathelo kwethulwa kanjena:
- Khetha ukwakheka.
- Ukulungiselela ukuvulwa.
- Ukufakwa.
- Qeda ukuqeda.
Ukukhetha ukwakheka kwesimo
Ifomu lincike ngokuphelele ekukhetheni abanikazi. Kungaba ngaphansi ukuphakama, kufakwe noma i-gothic. I-radius ye-radius ejwayelekile ihlala ithandwayo, esetshenziswa ekuvulekeni okujwayelekile. Okwenziwa, izinto ezifana ne-platepeboard, ipulasitiki, kusetshenziswa itshe lemvelo noma elenziwe. Amafomu agqoke amagama anjalo afana:
Izinhlobo zokuvulwa kwe-arched.
- Classic. Lezi izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu ze-arches. Bane-radius ebanda kunazo zonke yokugoba, kanye nophahla oluphansi, lolu hlobo alufanele ngenxa yokungakhethi komhlobiso nokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo.
- Kwanamuhla. I-radius ye-arch yenziwe nge-arch, okungukuthi, ukugoba okuncane kuphela okubonakalayo. Ilungele amakamelo amancane.
- Ezothando. Yenziwe ukuvula okubanzi kakhulu. Amakhona anomjikelezo omncane.
- Ingobuli. Ngesimo sencwadi "P". Akukho zokugoba ezingenazo, indawo enhle kuphela.
Futhi, ama-arches enziwe asebenzisa i-Stucco, ama-aroad wokhuni, ngengilazi nezinto zensimbi.
Ngaphambi kokukhuphuka, ama-arches alungiselela umnyango: Susa iminyango yakudala, ibhokisi kanye namapulangwe. Bese udweba imigqa yama-arches ngokwe-sketch yakhe uqobo: Kudinga ukwenziwa kusengaphambili ukuze ungabhubhisi iningi lodonga.
Izinto ezidingekayo namathuluzi
Okusetshenziswe kakhulu yile:- I-plasterboard, amafomu epulasitiki noma lokhuni, itshe lokuhlobisa (impahla incike ekukhetheni abanikazi befulethi);
- Iphrofayili Yensimbi;
- ama-fasteners womklamo oyinhloko (imvamisa anezikulufo zokuzishaya kanye / noma izipikili zokuhlobisa);
- glue ngetshe noma ithayela;
- ukwakheka kohlamvu;
- umthetho, i-spatula;
- ama-grouts kanye nama-sealants;
- Izinga nesikwele.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Imiyalo yokufaka ingilazi ungene emnyango wezangaphakathi
Izigaba zomsebenzi: Izincomo
Amathuluzi wokubeka ama-arches akhulayo.
Ukuhlonza nokusula umnyango we-arch yesikhathi esizayo, kuqala ukuyinikeza ifomu elifanelekile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, usimende noma uluphamba ngomthetho noma i-grater elinganiselwa ebusweni bangaphakathi kokuvulwa kwangaphambilini ukuze izinto zibeke phansi kuyo. Ukungahambi kahle okungavunyelwe noma ama-dents: bazokwakha ukungabi nalutho, futhi okubonakalayo kungaqhekeka.
Ngemuva kokuthi udonga luguqulwa lube yindawo ebushelelezi, kungenalutho kunqunywe ezintweni ezibonakalayo. Imboni inikeza ama-arches aqediwe - ipulasitiki. Kulokhu, akudingekile ukusika noma yini: Umucu uzongena emaphaketheni amapulangwe ahlelwe odongeni. Ukusetshenziswa kwepulangwe kudinga ukusika. Ngale njongo, izingxenye eziyisisekelo ezine-radius emincane ezilingana nobubanzi bokuvulwa kugawulwe kulinganiswe ngaphambili. Indilinga ingasebenza intambo, iboshwe ngokuqinile kwipensela. I-Blank yesibili yenza ithempulethi kuqala. Manje ungazilungisa emcabangweni ngephrofayili yensimbi. Lokhu kwenziwa kanjena: ubude bephrofayili obufisayo bugoba ngokuya nge-arch. Ukuze insimbi ibe egobeke ngokujikeleza, inqunywe ngo-5-6 cm kulo lonke ubude ubude. Manje iphrofayili ingahlungwa.
Lapho-ke kufika ithuba lokuvalwa komugqa omude lokuvala indawo ekhonkolo yokuvula. Kukalwa ngobukhulu bodonga olusuka emaphethelweni e-plasterboard izikhala. Uhlangothi lwe-strip kumele lufane ngokuphelele komunye nomunye. Imali ekhokhwayo iyasikwa.
Ngakho-ke ukuthi into evuthayo evela e-drywall ilele phansi ngokuqinile lapho kuvulwa, kunconyelwa ukusungula uhlaka. Kunamathiselwe kuphrofayela yensimbi yonke ubude be-arch. Ngaphakathi kungabekwa i-filler ukuze kungabikho lutho. Ngekhwalithi yakhe izokwenza i-minvata, igwebu, njll.
I-arch ekhuphuka iSikimu.
Intambo ende ye-plasterboard, uma ibolekwe esimweni esomile, ingaqhekeka futhi ihleke lapho ifakiwe. Ngakho-ke, ingaphezulu linconyelwa kancane oswakanyiswe ngamanzi bese uphatha i-roller yenaliti. Ngemuva kwalokho i-band izothatha kalula ukwakheka okudingekayo. Kusetshenziswa ku-Indleach futhi unamathisele kuhlaka ngokuzidweba ukuze ama-cap angukuzijabulisa.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungayifaka esikhundleni kanjani uSiphon ekhishini?
Ngemuva kokuthi ukufakwa kwe-arch sekuqediwe futhi ukwakheka komiswa ngokuphelele, ungaqala ukuphela kokuqeda. Amalunga phakathi kwemininingwane kufanele aphuthelwe nge-acrylic sealant noma noma iyiphi i-grout. Ingaphezulu le-plasterboard liyindawo. Manje usungaqala ukuqeda.
Amaphutha lapho ukufaka ukuvuleka okutholwe:
- Izilinganiso ezingalungile. Ungabuswa malini, futhi ungasho. Futhi konke lokhu ngenxa yokuthi umaki wenziwe angalungile. Isisebenzi esiphambili se-Side Side sibukeka kanjena: Ububanzi bomnyango = ubude bonxantathu kusuka ku-drywall, ukuphakama kwe-workpiece = ukuqina kwe-strip = ubukhulu be-wchwall ephindwe kabili.
- Iphrofayili engasebenzisi. Kulokhu, i-arch izogoba ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene, futhi ngeke kwenzeke ukuyilungisa ngodonga lukakhonkolo noma lwezitini ngokuzikhandla.
- Ukuzibulala kwe-drywall. Uma ungamanzi ngamanzi, khona-ke ungamangali.
- Ukungazilungiselele kokuvulwa kokufakwa, okusongela ngama-voids kanye nama-fasteners ampofu odongeni.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwama-amateurs abizayo.
Izindleko eziphakeme zingaba nezinto zokuhlobisa kuphela. Akunasidingo sokwenza ibutho elivela ku-mahogany, ngaphandle kokuba nanoma yimuphi umbono ngakho.
Izici zezinto zokwakha ze-arch
Ukukhiqizwa kwepulasitiki yepulasitiki
Akukona mayelana nokuvuleleka okuqediwe okuqediwe. Ipulasitiki isetshenziswa kusuka kumaphaneli odonga. Lokhu okuqukethwe kushibhile, kugoqe futhi kusingathwe kahle. Ukusebenza naye, akufanele uzibuze ukuthi ungayenza kanjani i-arch. Ukukwenza ngendlela efanayo nakwisibonelo se-plasterboard. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umenzi wanakekela izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zosayizi nemibala, uma kungafanele uyihlobise.
Uhlelo lomhlangano wepulasitiki wepulasitiki.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-arch yesihlahla. Ubuchwepheshe abuhlukile ku-Plasterboard Option. Ubunzima buzovela kuphela ngentambo egobile. Siqukethe izingxenye ezintathu: ezimbili ziqonde emaphethelweni nakunye okuphezulu kwe-apcercular. Izingxenye eziqondile zingenziwa ngamapulangwe ezinkuni, ukushuba kuka-12-15 mm, futhi i-arc kufanele inqunywe ehlelweni, umthamo wayo olingana nobukhulu bodonga. Ungase futhi usike ngandlela thile mncane futhi uhlanganiswe omunye komunye. Izikhala ze-lobzik ziyasikwa. Izinto zokhuni ezinomazisine noma ze-glue zinamathiselwe. Lapho-ke amalunga amalunga ahlanganiswe ekuhloleni, futhi ukwakheka kumbozwe ngama-varnish noma okunye okuqediwe. Ngakho-ke ungenza i-arch esihlahleni.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Primer ngaphambi kokubeka i-drywall - isidingo noma i-caprice yabaqambi
I-arch yesitini. Imvamisa, lezi zinhlobo ze-arches zenziwa ngesango lokungena lendlu eyakhelwe ngaphakathi egalaji. Kwesinye isikhathi benza i-arc yezitini ngaphezulu kwendawo yomlilo noma isitofu. Emigodini phakathi kwamakamelo, ukwamukelwa okunjalo akuvamile ukusetshenziswa, ngakho-ke umbuzo wokuthi ungawenza kanjani i-brick arch emaphakathini angaphakathi, kuyavela. Ubuchwepheshe bokubopha budinga amakhono okusebenza ngebhizinisi lezitini kanye ne-welding uma unokwakheka okugobile kusuka kumaphrofayili ensimbi. Okungenzi okungenzi okungenzi.
Ukubeka izitini ngokuthembekile ekugobeni, sidinga insimbi yephrofayili yogongolo olufunayo. Ifakwe ekuvulekeni ngosizo lwama-anchor bolts ne-perforator. Izitini zibe sezifakwa kulo ngendlela yokuthi ingxenye iyingxenye yento yokuhlobisa. Uma ukwenza kube okuningi, okungukuthi, ingozi yokuthi lapho kuqhekeka ikhambi, isitini singawa siwe. Imvamisa, izinhlaka ezinjalo zidluliswa esigabeni sokwakha sendlu noma indawo yomlilo yezitini. Uma ukwenze ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukuvuleka kuzoba ngaphansi kwabahlelwe ngaphambili.
Ama-nuances wokuhlobisa umhlobiso
Ukuze noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-arches lubheke ngokwanele, sebenzisa umhlobiso ohlukahlukene.
Ama-plasterboard arches angavulwa njengezindonga njengoba izindonga: ngopende, iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni, ukutholwa. Ipulasitiki nokuqeda ngetshe - imvelo noma ukulingiswa kwaba umhlobiso ovame kakhulu. Ngeplastiki, konke kulula: izinto ezisuqediwe zihleliwe futhi zinamathiselwe ngosizo lwezipikili ezihlobisa noma ngezikulufo zokuzishaya. Itshe lizodinga iholo eliqinile futhi litshale isixazululo ngasinye. Ubuchwepheshe obulula, kepha obunzima. Kepha umbuzo wokuthi ungayenza kanjani i-arch futhi uyihlobise, unqunywa ngempumelelo kakhulu. Izinto ezinamathela ezinamathela ezinamathelani zinika ubuhle. Vele, mbumbulu, futhi hhayi izinketho zemvelo. Kubukeka kukuhle futhi kuyabiza, kepha kudinga indlela ejwayelekile yokuqamba izindlu: ngeke kube khona i-stucco nephepha lodonga ku-imbali ngeke kuhlanganiswe.
Konke kungenzeka. Futhi ungenza kanjani i-arch nokuthi ungahlobisa kanjani? Le yimibuzo enesinqumo somuntu siqu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okwenziwe ngesandla kuhlala kufinyelela ngentengo. Ukusebenzisa ulwazi olufanele, indawo yokuhlala ingaphendulwa ibe yisibonelo sokulingisa.