Ukuthuthuka okusheshayo kokufudumeza ngokushisa phansi egumbini eliholele ekutheni kuleminyaka eyishumi edlule bekunezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlelo ezinesisekelo esifudumele, izinzuzo zalo zinazo izici ezithile, izinzuzo nokusebenza okuthile.
Ukuqonda ukuthi isehla elifudumele elingcono futhi ukhetha elisebenza kahle kakhulu (elizobe lifudumele kakhulu, okungcono ukufudumala) nangokomnotho (okungadli kagesi noma igesi edlayo), ukhetha ukufana okuphelele ku-akhawunti Izidingo eziyisisekelo zohlelo.
Ukuthi isitezi esifudumele singcono kanjani - ukuqhathanisa kwezinhlobo
Ukwenza lula ukuqhathanisa, kuyadingeka ukubheka izinhlobonhlobo ngalunye kanye nezici zabo ezihlukile, izinzuzo kanye nezinto ezimbi, bese kuba yifomu le-tabular qhathanisa izinkomba ezibalulekile.
Iqembu eli-1 - phansi okufudumele kwamanzi
Kuleli qembu, okumele kuphela okungukufudumala kwamanzi, into yokufudumeza uhlelo lwepayipi lapho kujikeleza khona okupholile (amanzi)).Izinzuzo: ukuncishiswa kwezindleko zokushisa ngo-25% (uma kuqhathaniswa ne-radiator), izindleko zokufaka okuncane, amandla okuhlomisa ukushisa okuzimele noma ukuxhuma ohlelweni oluphakathi;
I-Cons: Ubulukhuni bokuklama nokulawulwa kokushisa, ukukhuthala okuphezulu, ukukhuthala okuphansi, ubungozi bezikhukhula, isidingo sokufanisa iphrojekthi ye-County Highway, isidingo sokuhlela imishini eyengeziwe, izindleko eziphezulu zokuthenga.
2 Iqembu - UPaul Ofudumele Kagesi
Leli qembu limelelwa izinhlobo eziningana phansi, ngakho-ke udinga ukuhlola ukuthi yiluphi uphahla olufudumele kagesi olungcono emaqenjini angaphansi.
I-SubGroup - Intambo kagesi efudumele uPawulu
Ikhebula elifudumele elifudumele kwikhoyili (echibini, emithanjeni)
Izinhlelo zezintambo zokufudumeza phansi zithandwa kakhulu kubakhiqizi. Futhi abaningi babo banikela ukuthenga ikhithi eyenziwe ngomumo. Phakathi kwabaholi emakethe kungabiwa yi-Devi (Denmark), Caleo (South Korea), Teplaup (Russia). Intengo nge-kit ngayinye iyahlukahluka kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-10,000 kuya kwangama-37,000. Kuya ngamandla okushisa, ubude nohlobo lwekhebula.Imishini futhi ithinta izindleko. Kunezinketho ezibandakanya ikhebula kuphela, isilawuli nenzwa, kanti ezinye ziyithuluzi lokufaka. Kungenzeka ukunciphisa izindleko zokutholwa uma usetha uhlelo ngokwahlukana. Isibonelo, intengo ye-Cable Deviflex (100 W) - 3 850 Rubles / 10 MP, i-thermostat enezinzwa izobiza ama-ruble angama-6670.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Konke kuma-roses amaningi
Izinzuzo: Ukushibhile okuhlobene, kufaneleka kahle ukusetshenziswa ngaphansi kwethayela;
I-Cons: Ubunzima bokubala nokufakwa, ukuphakama kwegumbi kuncishiswa ngo-50-100 mm.
Sincoma incazelo eningiliziwe - Idivayisi efudumele kagesi efudumele
Ikhebula elifudumele elifudumele emakeni
Le nketho kufanelekile ukuthi ukhethe labo abahlela ukukwenza ukuzikhalela. Intengo kwisibonelo se-Devimat Ranges kusuka kuma-ruble angama-4 950 kuya kwangama-2250. Izindleko zithonywa nguMat, amandla alo, uhlobo lwentambo yokushisa esetshenzisiwe.
I-Plus: Ikhebula elincanyana, ukwenziwa lula kokubala, ama-mat agoqwe kalula (igridi lapho ikhebula khona) futhi ligcinwe, kungabikho sidingo sokugcwalisa i-screed, ngenxa yobukhulu be phansi okufudumele, ukuphakama kophahla kuyancipha ngo-10-30 mm;
I-Cons: Izindleko eziphakeme zamaketi (25-30% ngokuqhathaniswa nohlelo lwekhebula).
I-subgroup - phansi efudumele efudumele
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-infrared floor luhlobo lwe-gesi kagesi, kungakuhle ukuthi lukuthathe lube yiqembu elihlukile, ngoba i-IR-PAL inezici eziningi ezingeyona eyakha amafulethi kagesi. Isici esiyisihluthulelo se-infrared floor floor ukuthi ayidali amagagasi we-electromagnetic, okuvelele ezinketho ezimbili ezedlule. Ubuye abe nezinhlobo ezimbili, ezibangela isidingo sokuthola ukuthi yikuphi phansi okufudumele okufudumele okungcono ukukhetha.
I-infrared solid (ifilimu) phansi efudumele
Uhlelo lokufudumeza lwe-IR luyinto eguquguqukayo yokushisa, ebekwe phakathi kwezingqimba ezimbili ze-polymer - ifilimu lokushisa le-infrared floor.Izinzuzo: Amandla okukhulisa kunoma iyiphi indawo (phansi, izindonga, uphahla); Ukufakwa kalula; Izindleko eziphansi ziqhathaniswa nentambo, ukufudumala kwegumbi elilinganiselwe, ubukhulu befilimu obuncane likuvumela ukuthi ukhiphe ubude bokuphakama phansi ngesikhathi sokufakwa;
UCon: Isidingo sokuhlela ukubekwa kwefenisha, ubunzima bokusebenzisa ngaphansi kwethayela, i-inertia ephansi.
I-infrared rod flood floor floor
Namuhla uhlelo lokushisa oluthuthuka kakhulu lokushisa phansi emakethe. Kuhlukaniswa ngokuba khona kwento yokushisa ikhabhoni eyenziwe ngesimo senduku. Induku yokushisa yenziwa ngezinto ezihlanganisiwe, ezikwazisa uhlelo lwekhono lokuzilawula, okuqeda ukushisa ngokweqile futhi kwenze kwenzeke ukuthi kunqunyelwe ekukhetheni indawo evikela ukushisa. Ama-carbon mats angafakwa phezu kwayo yonke indawo phansi, futhi ukuvumela kwefenisha noma ukufakwa kwemishini yasendlini ngeke kubangele ukuphazamiseka, ngokungafani nesitezi sefilimu.
Izinzuzo: Ukuzilawula. Uhlelo lulawula izinga lokushisa komhlaba, elinciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukagesi. Futhi ekusetshenzisweni kwamadivaysi angeziwe asikho isidingo. Ukulungiswa kwenzeka ngenxa yokuthi ukukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa kuholela ekwandeni kwebanga phakathi kwezinhlayiya ze-graphite, lapho induku yekhabhoni iqukethe, ngenxa yalokho, ukufudumala kuyancipha.
Ukuthembeka; Ukungabikho kwemiphumela emibi, ngesimo samagagasi e-electromagnetic, njll., Ukusebenza kahle, ukusebenza kahle. Ngokombono wezindleko zokushisa, kungubulili be-carbon rod busebenza kahle ekusebenzeni, ngenxa yokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukagesi okuncishisiwe. Futhi, indawo efudumele yenduku ihlukaniswa ukusebenza isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokulungiswa.
Isihloko esihlokweni: I-Cab ye-Shower yedivayisi efanelekile
I-Cons: izindleko eziphakeme zokusetha.
Ukuthi isitezi esifudumele singcono kanjani - izici zokuqhathanisa
Ithebula lifingqa amapharamitha aphambili wokuhlaziywa kokuqhathanisa.| Okokukhonkotha | Amanzi pol | Phansi kukagesi | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Komhlaba | Ikhebula emakethe | Ulwembu | Santneva | ||
| Uhlobo lokushisa | Ukuchaza | Imisebe yokushisa | |||
| Isikhathi sokufudumeza, amaminithi. | 30-60 | 20-30 | 20-30 | 5-10 | 10-15 |
| Ukumelana nokushisa ngokweqile | – | +. | +. | +. | – |
| Okungeziwe. izikhali nenzinye izinto | okokubilisa | – | – | – | – |
| Imikhawulo yokufaka | |||||
| - Ku-balcony / loggia | – | +. | +. | – | – |
| - Endlini yangasese / ezweni | +. | +. | +. | +. | +. |
| - efulethini | - (Imvume iyadingeka) | +. | +. | +. | +. |
| Amandla nge-1 m.kv. | Kuya ngamandla oBoiler | 180-220 W. | 180-220 W. | 25-45 W. | 25-50 W. |
| Amandla / uphethiloli | Igesi, uphethiloli oqinile, ugesi | Ugesi | |||
| Indlela yokufaka | Umsebenzi omanzi | Umsebenzi omanzi | Umsebenzi omanzi | Umsebenzi owomile | Umsebenzi omanzi |
| Ikhono lokukhipha futhi usebenzise kabusha | – | – | – | +. | – |
| Imikhawulo ekufakweni | Ayifakiwe ngaphansi kwefenisha nezinye izinto ezibiza kakhulu | ||||
| Ukufaka egumbini elikhulu | +. | (Ngenxa yezindleko zikagesi) | |||
| – | – | – | – | ||
| Uhlelo inertia | -Phezulu | -vamile | -vamile | -Phezulu | -Ehlile |
| Amandla okuguqula amazinga okushisa | – | +. | +. | +. | +. |
| Ukulungisa - Kubaluleke kakhulu | – | – | – | +. | – |
| Ukususa phansi phansi | Kulula ukubonga ukungabikho kwesisu | Hlakazamisa | |||
| Ithonya ekuphakameni kwezindonga | Kufika ku-150 mm | 50-80 mm | 30-50 mm | 5-10 mm | 20-30 mm |
| Isisindo System Floor Floor Floor on 1 M.KV. Igceke | 200 kg | 30 kg | 30 kg | 2 kg | 30 kg |
| Ijubane elikhuphukayo | Izinsuku ezingama-4-7 | Izinsuku eziyi-1-2 | 1 usuku | 1 usuku | 1 usuku |
| Isikhathi ngaphambi kokuxhashazwa | Izinsuku eziyi-7 | Izinsuku eziyi-7 | Izinsuku eziyi-7 | 1 usuku | Izinsuku ezingama-28 |
| Ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala | -Ehlile | -Ehlile | -Aphakathi | -Phezulu | phezulu kakhulu |
| Izindleko Zokusebenza | -Phezulu | phezulu kakhulu | phezulu kakhulu | -Phezulu | -Aphakathi |
| Ukusebenza kahle uma kuqhathaniswa nokushisa kwe-radiator | Kufika ku-25% | Kufika ku-50% | Kufika ku-50% | Kufika kuma-70% | Kufika ku-80% |
| Ukufaka ngaphakathi ngaphakathi nomswakama ophezulu (egumbini lokugezela, kubhavu) | +. | Mhlawumbe ngokubhuka | Akunconywa | +. | |
| Iyahambisana ne-Floor Floor | |||||
| - Izinkuni zemvelo (ibhodi phansi, i-parquet) | – | – | – | – | +. |
| - Laminate | +. | +. | +. | +. | +. |
| - I-Linoleum | +. | +. | +. | +. | +. |
| - I-TILE / Porcelain Shoneware | +. | +. | +. | +. | +. |
| - Ikhaphethi | +. | – | – | +. | +. |
| Ukukhishwa kwemisebe | -I | I-electromagnetic | ukufunwa | ||
| Imikhiqizo edumile / edumile | – | – | UDevi, Teplovux | I-Clorique, Devi, K-Techno -Logies (TM Caleo) | I-K-Techno -Logies (TM EMINAT), Felix (TM Excel) |
| Intengo, rub / m.kv (ibanga eliphakathi) | 200-500 | 400-900 | 700-2000. | 1350-1700 | 1500-2685. |
| Impilo Elinganiselwe Yenkonzo, Iminyaka | Okuthenyalwayo | 15-20. | 15-20. | Kufika ku-50 | Kufika ku-50 |
Izinto ezilungiselelwe isayithi www.moydomik.net
Yisiphi isitezi esifudumele okufanele ukhethe indlu yangasese nefulethi?
Ukukhetha kohlelo lokushisa oluphansi kwenziwa kucatshangelwa izici ezinjengokuthi:
- usayizi wegumbi, ikakhulukazi, indawo yaphansi nokuphakama;
- Uhlobo lokushisa. Ukuthi uhlelo luyindlela efudumele yomthombo oyinhloko wokushisa noma ongakukhetha, uzoba nomthelela omkhulu emandleni awo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Khulisa ukusetshenziswa kukagesi ngaphandle kwesizathu: Yini okufanele uyenze
Okufanele unake lapho ukhetha phansi okufudumele
- Ukubekwa ngaphakathi endlini . Zonke izinhlelo ezifudumele phansi, ngaphezu kwezinduku ezingezinhlabelelo, ezizwelayo kakhulu ekushiseni ngokweqile, okusho ukuthi ngeke zikwazi ukufakwa ngaphansi kwefenisha kanye nezinto zasendlini ezindayo. Ubuncane obukhulu bungama-350 mm. Imvamisa lokhu kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi enye ingxenye yephansi ifudumele kakhulu kunenye. Ukufudumala okungalingani (ukungafani kokushisa) kuthinta kabi amapulangwe (ibhodi eliphansi, ibhodi elikhulu, i-parquet);
- Ukuphakama kodonga . Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ezinye izinhlelo zensimu efudumele zifakwa kuphela ezikrinini. Lesi sitatimende sisebenza ngamanzi ngaphansi kwamanzi, induku nogesi ngentambo yokushisa noma ama-mats. Ukuphakama okuphezulu kwento yokushisa (ububanzi bepayipi noma ikhebula lesigaba) ubukhulu buzoba yi-screed. Uma ukuphakama kodonga kungavumeli ukuphakamisa phansi kuya ku-70-100 mm, khona-ke udinga ukucubungula amafulethi amafilimu;
- Ukulondolozwa kohlelo . I-screed isongela ukufinyelela ezintweni zohlelo, ezidala izinkinga ezengeziwe uma kwenzeka kungasebenzi kahle, i.e. Ngeke isebenze ngokushesha. Ngize uveze indawo yokuqhekeka ngaphandle kokukhipha phansi phansi kuyinkinga;
- Ijubane lomsebenzi . Ngaphansi kwesivinini somsebenzi kusho ukugcwaliseka kwazo zonke izinhlobo zomsebenzi: Kuqala ngokwakha nokuphela kwendawo yokugcina yobuso. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-ROD Floor ifakwe amahora amaningi, ayinconyelwanga ukufaka i-Screed ngokuphelele, futhi abanye abakhiqizi (ngokwesibonelo, iCalero) isungule umkhawulo wezinsuku ezingama-28. Isitezi samanzi senziwe futhi isikhathi eside ngokwanele, esihlotshaniswa, esinemininingwane ye-wiring yepayipi futhi sidinga ukuthululwa okuphelele kwe-screed. Inketho efanelekile kusuka endaweni yokubuka "ukusebenza ngokushesha ngemuva kokufakwa" kuzoba yifilimu efudumele ye-infrared.
- Ukubuka kwesembozo sokuqeda phansi . Ngezindlela eziningi, ukukhetha kokugcina kunqunywa ngempendulo yombuzo wokuthi yikuphi phansi okufudumele okungcono ngaphansi kwethayela, noma ukuthi yini efudumele engcono nge-laminate. Ngemuva kwakho konke, kwesinye isikhathi, ukusetshenziswa kweglue kuyadingeka, futhi akuzona zonke izinhlelo ezilungele lokhu, kanti kwesinye - kuyadingeka ukuthi unake ukuthambekela kwezinkuni ezikuhle wezinto zokwakha (kungenzeka ukuthi ukhiphe, ngokwesibonelo, i-formaldehyde, lapho kufudunyezwa).
- umnotho . Isihlobo sokuqala saphansi esifudumele sabasebenzisi abangokomnotho abanengqondo kakhulu futhi banikeza intende yezandla ze-Champion of the Core Phansi Ngokusebenza Kokusebenza, namanzi okutshalwa kwemali okuqala. Kepha, ingabe kuhlale kufanelekile ukuzulazula okushibhile? Cha, kungakuhle ukuqhathanisa hhayi ngentengo, kepha ukubala izindleko ezimaphakathi isikhathi sokusebenza, kanye nezitezi ezingezinhlabelelo zihola lapha.
Njengoba ubona, kunezici eziningi ezithonya ukukhethwa kokugcina kohlelo olunomfudumalo, i-akhawunti ephelele ephelele ezosiza ekwenzeni isinqumo esifanele.