Izikhala esisezingeni eliphansi eliqoqwe kusuka kumashidi ama-WoodCrews ama-lamonated angenakalisa umbono wonke wesitezi esimangalisayo efulethini noma ehhovisi. Ulwazi ngezizathu ezingaba khona ezingasebenza njengoba isisekelo sokugeleza kwenhlanganisela yangaphandle singakuvikela kulokhu ngisho nasesigabeni sokuqala sephansi.
I-Lamiate Bearing Scheme.
Ukugwema lezi zinkinga, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukubekwa kwe-laminate kufanele kwenziwe ngokuya ngemithetho ethile yezobuchwepheshe.
Izici ze-lamonid flooring
I-Laminate iyisimbozo esiphansi, esifana nephaphu, kodwa, ngaphandle kwezinhlobo zezilwane, akukho lutho oluzokwenza ngalo alunalo. Isihloko esithi "I-Lamiate" sisetshenziswe endlini encishiswe kulokho okuncane kusho izinto zesimanje zokwakha ezisuselwa kumapuleti we-wood fiber (DVP), ingxenye engenhla yayo embozwe ngefilimu eyinkimbinkimbi yesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi. Lokhu kungaphezulu, kwesinye isikhathi akusona ngisho neyodwa, nenhlanganisela, ungqimba usetshenziselwa ukuvikela amashidi ezinto ezibonakalayo kusuka kumswakama, ukukhanya kwelanga, ukungcola nokunciphisa ukuvezwa kwezimali. Isisekelo sepuleti ngokwaso yi-fiberboard yobuningi obuphezulu.Isibonelo, i-MDF Fibreboard esetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwefenisha inobunzima obuphakathi kuphela futhi ayisetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwaphansi. Emazweni ase-Europe, ukuhlukaniswa kwalolu hlobo lwephansi kuyasetshenziswa, lapho ikilasi labelwa lo nto luhambelana nokumelana kwalo kwemishini, i-abrasion. Ikilasi eliphakeme, linamandla ama-laminate.
Ukusebenziseka kwalokhu okuqukethwe, izici zayo zokusebenza, amandla okukhetha i-laminate nganoma yimuphi umbala nokudweba kwenze ithandwa kakhulu njengamanje.
Ubuchwepheshe be-latetated pedate styling
Ama-Laminate Weading Izinketho.
I-Laterdoor Laminate iza ngamabhendi athambile (6-11 mm), usayizi wazo osuka ku-1000 kuya ku-1400 mm, futhi ububanzi bufinyelela kuma-200 mm. Emaphethelweni omude futhi aphela kwalezi zinhlamvu, kuhlelwa ama-grooves akhethekile nezingwegwe, lapho kuxhuma imichilo emibili yezinto zohlobo olulodwa, kwakha ukuxhumana okucacisiwe " Okunye. Uhlobo lwezinto ezibamba "izikhiye" ezinjalo zinquma indlela yokuxhumanisa i-laminate:
- Kufakwe "ukukhiya" kwebhendi yangaphambilini yezinto ezihambisanayo ze-theme elandelayo yenziwa nge-angle ka-30 ° kuya endizeni phansi;
- Okokufaka "kukhiye" weqembu langaphambilini lezinto ezihambisanayo zokwalandela kwenziwa endizeni yephansi (ukuthambekela kokugcina kungu-zero).
Ukuze kulungiswe ukukhiqizwa kwe-compact kuqediwe, kunconywa ukusebenzisa isibhamu esimbalwa ngesando endaweni yokuphela kwamahhala ye-floonet floor enamathiselwe. Futhi kufanele uthathe ukusetshenziswa okusetshenziswe ngendlela yokuthi ungalimazi ipuleti lepuleti elivelelayo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungayenza kanjani ngokuzimela kophahla ngemishayo
Njengoba, ngokuya ngezici zezobuchwepheshe zokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, lapho ubeka i-laminate, igebe lokuqala phakathi kwaphansi nezindonga zegumbi kufanele zinikezwe, ukubekwa kuqala ngokubekwa kwezinto ezivinjelwe (ithempulethi), okuyinto qinisekisa ukuhambisana nezinto ezinqunyelwe (ithempulethi).
Uhlelo lwenani lokuthuthwa lapho lubeka
Isifanekiso esinqunyelwe singenziwa yintombi: i-rosek noma imigoqo yokhuni yamasayizi adingekayo. Ububanzi baleli gebe bungasukela ku-10 kuye ku-15 mm, kepha kufanele kunikezwe. Iqiniso ngukuthi ngaphansi kwethonya lomswakama kanye nokushisa kwekamelo, amapuleti akhishwe phansi phansi phansi. Lapho wandisa izinto ezifuywayo esimweni esinjalo, ukunwetshwa kwe-laminate kuyadingeka ukwamukela isikhala esengeziwe samahhala. Lesi sikhala senzelwe ukusebenza njengegebe lokuqala, okuthiwa "deformation".
Igebe elinjalo lihlonzwa hhayi kuphela maqondana nezindonga zegumbi, kodwa futhi lihlobene nezinye izinto. Lokhu kusebenza futhi kulo lonke ubulili obuphumayo bezokuxhumana zobunjiniyela. Njengoba kunikezwe izidingo zegebe elithi "defformation", kufanele liqashelwe ukuthi ngokwenza ama-fasteners ama-plinths aphansi kanye nokuhlobisa, ngemuva kokufakwa kudivayisi esembozweni ebekiwe, i-fastener ecacisiwe kufanele yenziwe ngendlela ephelele yokuthi kungenzeka usebenzisa igebe elenziwe.
Amathiphu ajwayelekile ekufakweni kufaka phakathi isincomo ekubekeni phansi phansi phansi phansi kwesembozo esisembozweni esiseduze nokuqondiswa kokuwa kwemini, ukuze isibhamu sabo singaphansi kokubona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amalunga asondele kakhulu emigqeni engomakhelwane yemigqa yomakhelwane ayayelwa ibanga elingaphezu kuka-40 mm.
Ukulinganisa indawo ngaphansi kwe-laminate
I-Laminami yedivayisi yomdwebo.
Ingaphezulu elibushelelezi futhi elihlanzekile elingaphansi libaluleke kakhulu lapho ubeka ama-laminate, kusukela ekuphakameni kokuphakama kulo, izikhiye ezingaphezu kuka-3 mm ", ziqinisa ukuxhumeka kwamabhande, ngokuvamile akumelani nomthwalo. Kungcono ukunamathela ezilinganisweni ekushintsheni kokuphakama: hhayi ngaphezulu kwe-1 mm mpo mpo ku-1 m floor. Ngakho-ke, akunconyelwe ukusebenzisa isitezi esidala sama-soulcrews endimeni yebanga eliphansi. I-coating enjalo yangaphandle ingcono ukubeka uthayi ukhonkolo ofanele, wonke ama-prorrusions kanye nokudangala kwawo okususwe kwangaphambili, bese ubeka i-laminate yandulela ukuhlanzwa okuphelele kodoti, uthuli nesihlabathi.
Ngezimo ezinzima ikakhulukazi, kunengqondo ukufaka izitezi eziningi ezingase zilinganise ukuphakama komhlaba kuze kube ngu-20 mm.
Kwesinye isikhathi kubuchwepheshe bedivaysi ye-lamided phansi, kusetshenziswa izinto ezikhethekile, ezisetshenziswa entweni engaphansi, futhi ngasikhathi sinye sikhonze njengesinxephezelo sokungahambi kahle okuyisisekelo. Uma ucabanga ngekhono lezinto ezakhiwe phansi ezihlanjululwe ukuguqula ubukhulu bawo wejometri ngaphansi kwethonya lokushisa kanye nomswakama, kuvame ukwenziwa ngesitayela samahhala, ngaphandle kokubopha okuqinile phansi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ikhabethe ngezandla zakho, ukuthi ungahlomisa kanjani ikamelo lokugqoka egumbini lokugcina
Izimbangela zezikhala
Amathuluzi wokubeka ama-laminate.
Imishwana ihlelwe ngokukhethekile (ubuchwepheshe) kanye nesimo esiphuthumayo, okuvela ezindaweni ezinqamulani amapuleti aphansi.
Imibuzo mayelana nokuthi yini futhi ingalimaza kanjani izinto zangaphandle ze-lamior, idalwe ngokukhethekile ukumelana nemithwalo efanelekile, sekuyisikhathi eside inesifiso sochwepheshe abasebenza nayo. Izizathu ezibangela ukuguquguquka kwe-floor canvase, okubandakanya ukugoqa kwezindawo zamabhendi, ukunqanyulwa kwazo komunye nomunye, ukubukeka kwezikhala phakathi kwemichilo, kuphenywe futhi kuhlaziswe ngochwepheshe.
Ngenxa yalokhu, kwabelwa iqembu lezimo eziyisisekelo, lapho imibandela yokufaka isebenza khona, izimo zokusebenza kwaphansi i-canvase kanye "nesici sobuntu" ibangela ukwehla kwekhwalithi ye-lamonated ye-lamonated, kuze kube lapho okulandelayo Ukulimala kokugcina:
Ukutholwa kwamaqembu we-laminate angenaphutha, WHO:
- Kwakunomonakalo wezinto "zokhiye" we- "Locks" eshayayo;
- Kwakungekho monakalo okolweni lwepulasitiki olungaphezulu lokuvikela.
- Kokuqala, futhi umlingiswa wesibili womshado waholela ekuqubukeni kwezikhala ezifanele, kulandelwe ukunqamula amapuleti aphansi.
- Ukusebenza kwezitezi ezifanayo emakamelweni anomswakama ophansi kanye nokuba khona kokusalungiswa, ngenxa yalokho izikhala phakathi kwazo izikhala eziphakathi nazo zivele.
- Ukufakwa kwezitezi kusuka ku-lamisate ku-litanger engalungiselelwe ongakulungele indawo ehambisanayo emithanjeni ehambisanayo ezintweni zangaphansi ezikhiqize amapuleti odongeni. Ubuthakathaka baphinde bavezwa ngokubukeka nangokwanda kwezikhala ezandisiwe ezakhiweni phansi.
- Ukwephulwa kwezincomo ekufakweni kwezimboni ezinjalo ngokuya ngesidingo sokugcina igebe elithi "deformation" kulo lonke elasekamelweni. Ukwephulwa okucacisiwe kuholela, njengomthetho, "kuya" ukuvuvukala "kwesembozo esiphansi ngenxa yokuntuleka kwesikhala samahhala, okungathatha indawo yendawo ephezulu eyenziwe ngokunwetshwa kwezinga lokushisa kwezinto zalo.
- Ukuxhumeka kwemichilo ye-leaminated coating ngaphandle kokuhlanza ngokucophelela kwezinto "zokhiye" bezimali zabo kusuka ekungcoleni kwemfucuza kanye nokwakha.
- Ukudonsa amabhendi ngaphandle kokubheka okulungile kobuningi be-compound.
- Sebenzisa ekufakweni kwamasethi aphansi angenakudlula acclimatization egumbini, lapho kuhlelwa khona i-laminate kusuka ku-laminate.
Izindlela Zokuqeda Izikhala
Indlela yokuqala isexwayiso esilula sokubukeka kwabo, okudingeka ukulandela ubuchwepheshe obunconyiwe bokubeka nokufakwa kwe-laminate.
Izikhala lapho zibeka
Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi wokufaka, izinto zokwakha, ngaphandle kokukhipha, kuyadingeka ukubeka egumbini lapho zizosetshenziselwa ukuthi zisetshenziselwe khona "i-acclimatization" izinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezintathu. Ukushisa kwekamelo kunconyelwa ukugcina cishe u-18 ° C. Ngemuva kokuvula iphakethe, okuqukethwe kufanele kuhlolwe umshado, ikakhulukazi isimo sezingxenye zokuphela nezindawo ezinde "ezikhiyiwe" kanye ne-coating ephezulu evikelayo. Ngaphambi kokuqala idivaysi ye-lamorated phansi, kufanele futhi ibheke engqondweni ukuthi, naphezu kwesendlalelo esivikelayo, i-laminate akufanele futhi ibhekane namanzi, ikakhulukazi endaweni yamalunga ama-slabs. Amanzi awile ngesikhathi sokusebenza kunconywa ukuthi asuswe ngokushesha, ihora, akusekho. Uma ucabangela lokhu, kunengqondo ukucabanga ngokucutshungulwa kweziqu ezingesikhathi esizayo zamapuleti aphansi nge-wax.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukwakha kanjani isihlahla sezwe ngezandla zakho
Kwenziwa umsebenzi wokufaka kufanele kwenziwe ngokuqinile ngokobuchwepheshe, ngokubhekelwa okwengeziwe kwezinto "ukukhiya" zamapuleti akhuphukile lapho kungekho khona ukungqubuzana kwamabanga angaphandle kanye nokwephula umklamo wabo. Amalunga afakiwe kufanele avalwe nge-Hammer Blows ngokwemithetho engenhla, ngemuva kwalokho ihlolwe ngobukhona be-GAP.
Izikhala ezivele esitezi esisetshenzisiwe se-coatied coatied, osayizi babo nokuvela kokubukeka, kungaphakamisa umuntu ocophelela ukuba abaqede. Uma la maplaps avela ngesikhathi sokushisa, ububanzi 'bokuvulwa' kwabo buncane, futhi ngezinye izikhathi bayanyamalala, isizathu sokuvela kwalezi zikhala kuvame kakhulu umswakama wegumbi. Kungenzeka ukuqeda ukubukeka kwazo ngokuvula ama-admifiers afanele.
Uma izikhala zivela kanye nokudla kwesembozo saphansi, lokhu kungakhombisa ukungabikho noma ukugcwaliswa kwegebe "lokukhanya" elizungeze umngcele wekamelo. Lokhu kungenzeka ngezizathu ezahlukahlukene:
- Ngokungalungile wahlela igebe eliyinhloko emaphoyinti waphansi wesembozo esitezi esisezindongeni;
- Indwangu ye-coating yangaphandle ibingagcini ngokwanele ku-microclimate yaleli gumbi.
Ezimweni ezinjalo, kuyadingeka ukusika imichilo phansi phansi eduze nasezindongeni ukuze ubuyisele imvume yokuvunyelwa okudingekayo.
Ezimweni zokwehluleka kwe- "castle" exhuma amapuleti amabili, noma ukubukeka kwegebe elingathi sína kubangele ukuthi amanzi angene, ukuqedwa komonakalo kungenziwa kusetshenziswa i-sealant efanele noma i-smear, ekhethiwe ngethoni ngama-sabs aphansi. Ukusebenzisa ukulungisa okunjalo, kuyadingeka:
- Ibala eliseduze negebe, futhi imvume ngokwalo ihlanzwa ngokucophelela kusuka othulini nasekufakweni kwangaphandle;
- Ama-Lamia Finate ashiya igebe ezinhlangothini zombili, enamathela ngopende wokupenda;
- Imvume yokumboza into ekhethiwe ukulungisa ngokuyisebenzisa phansi phansi ngendiza emboza phansi.
Ngemuva kokomisa uPutty osetshenzisiwe, kufanele kususwe ithephu, indawo ehlanganisiwe ihlanza kahle bese isula.
Kusuka endaweni yokubuka kokuqina okungenzeka futhi okudingekayo kwale nto, i-sealant izobe ilungele kakhulu isicelo.
Uma ngabe i-lamonid floor flored ilayishwe, imisindo izwakala, efana ne-crunch, kusho ukuthi ingxenye "yendawo" yezakhi ze-liquament iqala, ngesizathu esithile, ngensimbi. Kufanele ikhokhelwe kulokhu kunangakuthona okusondelene futhi inqume i-crunch yokuhlangana kanye nezizathu ezikubangela, ukuze kuqedwe ukubukeka okungenzeka kwezikhala neminye imiphumela emihle ngesikhathi.