I-Soundproofing isigaba esibalulekile sokulungiswa, ikakhulukazi uma kufika endlini yephaneli. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha izinto ezifanele zomsindo. Lapho ukhetha, umlingiswa wesitezi kufanele ubhekwe. Endlini yephaneli kungaba ngokhonkolo noma ngokhuni.
I-Soundproofing namuhla ingafakwa ngezindlela ezimbili ezihlukile. Ngasikhathi sinye, umsebenzi wokufaka ungenziwa ngezandla zabo, ungahehi ongoti abaqeqeshiwe kakhulu. Indlela yokuqala isabelomali, futhi ifaka ukusetshenziswa kwe-elastic floore. Lokhu kuhlanganisa:
- I-linoleum emnyama engxenyeni ekhethekile;
- ukhaphethi;
- i-polyurethane;
- ibhodi elakhiwe phansi libekwe engxenyeni ekhethekile;
- Ukumbozwa kusuka ku-traffic jam.
Uma sibheka inqubomgomo yentengo yombuzo, khona-ke inketho ebiza kakhulu kuzoba ukufakwa okuzwakalayo ngosizo lwe-polyurethane ye-Fomed, okubizwa nangokuthi i-polyurethane Foam. Ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa njengendawo yokuhlobisa. Ngakho-ke, kuzodingeka ukuthi ukumboza nge-linoleum, i-laminate noma enye imali yokuhlobisa.
Izembozo ezisele ezabhalwa ngenhla zihlobisa ekuqaleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubeka kwabo akudingi ukulungiswa ngokucophelela kwesisekelo esinzima. Uma phansi kokhonkolo kubushelelezi futhi akunankinga, khona-ke ungakwenza ngaphandle kohlelo lwe-screed. Uma kunezinkinga ezinkulu, kuzodingeka zikhethwe yisixazululo sikasimende-sandy.
Kuzoba nemali nesikhathi nalowo msebenzi. Ngemuva kwalokho, kungakuhle ukuthulula isisekelo sikakhonkolo ngesendlalelo esincanyana sengxube yokuzilinganisa. Ngemuva kokumiswa, kwakha indawo ebushelelezi.
Zonke iziphambeko ezincane zingafakwa ngaphansi kwe-substrate ekhethekile. Kukhona ama-substrates wobukhulu obuhlukile. Ukulimala okwengeziwe emhlabathini, kufanele kuthathwe mkhulu. Yonke imisebenzi yokulungiselela ingenziwa ngezandla zakho. Akudingeki ukuthi usebenzise imali eningi. Zonke izinto ezisetshenzisiwe (usimende, isihlabathi, amanzi, ingxube yokuzilinganisa, i-substrate) inenqubomgomo ephansi yamanani. Ngemuva kokumiswa, ikhambi okudingeka ubeke isembozo esiphansi sokuhlobisa.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Itshe le-Gypsum kanye nokwenziwa kwalo ngezandla zakho
Inzuzo enkulu yokuthi ukufakwa komsindo okunjalo kunenqubomgomo ephansi yamanani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wonke umsebenzi angenziwa kalula ngezandla zawo. Kulokhu, mhlawumbe, uhlu lwezinzuzo luphela. Kepha kunamaphutha amaningi.
Ngemuva kokufika phansi, izinkomba zokufakwa komsindo ezizwakalayo ngeke zishintshe kakhulu. Uzobe athule kancane. Kepha ukufakwa komsindo kusikisela okunye. Inkinga yokufakelwa okuzwakalayo ukukhulisa wena msindo okhiqiza omakhelwane. Kuyaqapheleka iqiniso lokuthi ngelungiselelo elinjalo phansi, ngeke lisebenze kanzima.
Izitezi ezintantayo
Imisindo eminingi ekhiqizwayo idluliselwa ngendlela yokudlidliza kusuka ezindongeni kuya kwesisekelo. Uma, yithi, kuzokwenzeka ngandlela thile ukwahlukanisa izindonga phansi, kuzokwenzeka ukukhulisa kakhulu izici zokuvimbela umzimba zegumbi. Yilokho okuthathwe njengesisekelo ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bokubeka ubulili obuntantayo.
Isitezi esisalungiswa sigcwele isiketi, esingafinyeleli ezindongeni. Okuqukethwe amazinga wonke ama-bubrations abhalwa kufakwa phakathi kwezindonga kanye nokwehla. Umsebenzi wokufaka akulula. Bangenziwa ngezandla zabo. Kuliqiniso, le ndlela yokufakelwa okunengqondo ibiza kakhulu.
Cabanga ukuthi ungasihlomisa kanjani phansi. Qala ukusebenza emsebenzini kusuka esigabeni sokulungiselela. Kuyadingeka ukuvumelanisa isisekelo esisalungiswa. Uma kukhona iziphambeko, udinga ukuzisusa. Kulokhu, imifantu, izikhala noma ama-chips anamahloni, futhi izimbungulu zifanele ukusika. Yebo, ungavumelanisa isisekelo, ugxile endaweni ephezulu kakhulu yephansi.
Kepha kulokhu, kuzodingeka ubeke ungqimba olunzulu lwe-screed. Ukuphakama kwekamelo kuzokwehla ekugcineni okukhulu. Yebo, futhi umehluko phakathi kokuphakama kwephaphu emakamelweni ahlukene kuzobaluleka. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uphule ikhanda lakho phezu kwendlela yokwenza ushintsho kusuka kwelinye igumbi liye kwelinye.
Ukuqhekeka okusondele, ama-chip noma izikhala kungaba yisixazululo sesihlabathi sokwehlisa isithunzi, ukuxutshwa kwe-sealant noma okuzenzakalelayo. Indlela elula izosebenza ne-sealant. Kuyathengiswa ngesimo sokwakheka okulungele ukusetshenziswa. Isixazululo se-Cecy-Sandy noma ingxube yokuzilinganisa kuzofanele ilungiswe.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ubuchwepheshe obubheke bodonga izitini - Ungavimbela kanjani amaphutha?
Okulandelayo, udinga ukubeka impahla yokufakelwa okushisayo. Kungcono ukumisa ukukhetha kwakho kulezo zinto ezivimbela umswakama. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuzodingeka ukuthi ubandakanyeke phansi phansi phansi phansi. Kungcono ukubeka igridi yokuqinisa ezintweni zokufaka okushisayo, ezizokwenza ukwakheka kuhlala isikhathi eside.
Ngemuva kwalokho, udinga ukubeka i-screed. Akufanele ilunge ezindongeni. Ngakho-ke, kudingeka kuqala odongeni ukubeka impahla leyo amazinga okudlidliza. Uma engazinzi umswakama, kudinga ukuba nge-hydroling.
Okulandelayo, udinga ukubeka i-screed. Uma igumbi lapho ukufakwa khona komsindo kukhulu khona, khona-ke ngokuhlelwa kwesikrini kufanele kusetshenziswe izikhabe. Uma umsebenzi wenziwa ngezandla zakho, kuyalulekwa lapho kusetshenziselwa i-screed ukusebenzisa izingxube zokuzihlanganisa. Ziyahluka ngeplastiki, esiza umsebenzi wokufaka.
Isigaba sokugcina somsebenzi sibandakanya ukufakwa kwesembozo esiphansi sokuhlobisa, okuthi, njenge-screen, akufanele sithinte izindonga. Izikhala phakathi kokuhlobisa phansi okuhlobisa nezindonga ezakhiwe ngesikhathi sokubekwa kufanele zibekwe uphawu nge-sealant edale ukudlidliza.
Ngemuva kokumiswa, i-sealant idinga ukufaka i-plinth. Ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele ilungiswe le nto yokuhlobisa kuphela kwenye yezisekelo: kungaba phansi noma odongeni. Ukuzwakala komsindo sekumi ngomumo.
Ukufakwa komsindo okunjalo kunezinzuzo eziningi lapho isikhathi eside sokusebenza sihlobene, ukuvikelwa kokungena kokutholwa komsindo wakwamanye amazwe, ukungabikho kwama-fasteners emishini, ukusatshalaliswa komfaniswano womthwalo ngaphezulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemuva kokuhleleka kwegiya elintantayo, izici zokufakelwa kwe-thermal ziyanda, okubalulekile endlini yephaneli. Yonke imisebenzi yokufaka ingenziwa ngezandla zakho. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, asikho isidingo sokulungisa noma sokuvimbela.
Ngokuqondene nokushiyeka, ukufakwa komsindo okunjalo kuyabiza futhi kudinga ukulandelwa okucacile nobuchwepheshe bomsebenzi wokufaka.
Hlukanisa phansi ngokhuni
Kwesinye isikhathi phansi kokhuni kungatholakala endlini yephaneli. Ukuzwakalayo kwesisekelo sokhuni, kuqhathaniswa nokhonkolo, kubiza kakhulu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthiphansi ukuthiphansi kunamabhodi, amalunga phakathi kwawo akuyona i-notometric. Ngokuvumelana nalokho, yonke imisindo ingena ngala malunga. Ngakho-ke, kuzofanela bavale i-searant evusa i-sealant.
Isihloko ngesihloko: I-Wallpaper lemon color ngaphakathi kwezakhiwo ezahlukene
Lapho-ke, kufanele kwenziwe ukuhlelwa komcamelo womsindo. Ama-lags afakwa emabhodini aphansi. Kukhona okuqukethwe okulomile okufaka phakathi kwama-lags. Kungaba ubumba noma isihlabathi. Ngasikhathi sinye, izinto ezomile azikho kukho konke ukuphakama kwe-lag.
Ngemuva kokubeka isisekelo esihlanzekile, ingxenye yesikhala kufanele ihlale ingenalutho. Njengoba umoya ungumqhubi weziqhubi, futhi uzosebenza njengomsindo we-infating. Ngemuva kwalokho, udinga ukubeka phansi okuqediwe. Ukufakwa komsindo sekumi ngomumo.
Ukufakelwa komsindo kuyisici esibaluleke kakhulu sokulungiswa. Ngasikhathi sinye, akudingekile ukukholelwa ukuthi kuzofeza ukufakwa okuzwakalayo okuzwakalayo. Okwamanje abukho ubuchwepheshe obukuvumela ukuthi uvikele ngokugcwele ifulethi lakho kusuka ku-AiseA: Ukufakelwa okuzwakalayo kuyinto ebizayo impela. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezingabizi kakhulu nobuchwepheshe ngeke kunikeze umphumela oyifunayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, udinga ukusebenzisa kuphela umkhiqizo oqinisekisiwe onconyelwa ukusetshenziswa esakhiweni sokuhlala. Uma wonke umsebenzi wenziwa ngezandla zakho, khona-ke udinga ukulandela ubuchwepheshe bomsebenzi wokufaka. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi elungiselelweni lesikali esintantayo.