Udinga ukubeka i-tile kuphela ngemuva kokulungiswa kwephansi kuzokwenziwa. Kwenze kungabi nzima uma uhlola ngokucophelela imiyalo.
I-Tile kufanele ibekwe endaweni ebushelelezi eqinile.
Ngemuva kokwenza umsebenzi odingekayo lapho kulungiswa phansi ngaphansi kwethayela, isisekelo kufanele sibe nendawo ebushelelezi ezoqunga kahle nge-tile coating.
Njengesisekelo sokubeka amathayili akhwela kusuka ku-tile noma ngeplastiki, indawo elungiselelwe ngokukhethekile eyenziwe ngezinto ezahlukahlukene ingasetshenziswa. Ukufakwa kwamathayili phansi kungenziwa ngezinhlobo ezilandelayo zezimbali:
- Isixazululo sikasimende;
- glue for tile;
- Tile mastic.
Ukwelashwa kwamandla
Izinto zokwakha namathuluzi:
Isitezi esidala sidilizwa, isisekelo ngaphansi kwaso siyaqondaniswa nasemhlabathini.
- isando;
- usimende;
- isihlabathi;
- amanzi.
Ukulungiselela phansi phansi kwe-tile ukubekwa cishe okufanayo kuzo zonke izinhlobo zesisekelo. Umehluko uqukethe kuphela ukwakheka okuwela kuyo.
Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuthi ubheke ukuthi amandla anele anesizathu. Uma isisekelo siyikhonkolo ekhonkolo, ihlolwe amandla.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, wonke umhlaba uvaliwe ngesando. Uma isando lapho sishaya kuvela kuvela umsindo okhala, ukuhlanganiswa kubhekwa njengekhwalithi ephezulu. Isixazululo sikakhonkolo akufanele sihlanganiswe noma sithambekele.
Uma kuvela ukuthi i-concrethes ekhonkolo inamandla anele, kuyadingeka ukususa izindawo ezithuthumela ngesando. Indawo yabo akufanele ibekhonkolo entsha.
Ukuhlanganiswa kufanele kube bushelelezi
Bese ubheka ukuthi isisekelo sibushelelezi ngokwanele yini. Ukuze kufakwe i-tile, kuyadingeka ukuthi ukuhlanganiswa okungaphansi kungabushelelezi ku-lumen.Izinto zokwakha namathuluzi:
- umthetho;
- Izinga lokwakha;
- I-Reiki;
- ucezu lwe-chalk.
Ingaphezulu lihlolwe ku-lumen ngosizo lomthetho. Kulokhu, kusetshenziswa umthetho we-aluminium imitha ezimbili.
Isihloko ngesihloko: imishini yokwenziwa kwama-shutter ekukhiqizeni
Umdwebo wephansi ngaphansi kwethayela.
Uma i-tile izolala kwi-glue, khona-ke i-lumen phakathi komthetho kanye ne-coating akufanele ibe ngaphezu kuka-3 mm.
Lapho ubeka i-mastic, i-lumen akufanele ibe ngaphezu kwe-4 mm. Lapho ubeka ikhambi likasimende - 8 mm. Konke ukungahambi kahle, iziphazamiso zidinga umaki nge-chalk.
Ngemuva kwalokho yenza izinga elivundlile lezinga eliphansi. Umsebenzi wenziwa ngezinga lokwakha elinobude obuyi-1.5 m. Lapho ukukala, ukuthambeka akufanele kube ngaphezu kwe-0,2% yobude obudingekayo. Okungukuthi, ukuthambeka akufanele kube ngaphezu kwe-4 mm kumamitha wesibili.
Ukuhlolwa okunjalo kwenziwa uma kudingekile ukubeka ithayela ngendawo ebushelelezi emakamelweni ahlukene. Esimweni lapho ukubekwa kuzokwenziwa eshaweni ngethambeka ebheke e-drain, kufanele ubeke ukubhema okuthile. Ngasikhathi sinye, umthetho otholakala ovundlile uzokhombisa ukuthambeka okudingekayo.
Ungakuqeda Kanjani Ukungahambi Kakho Kwesisekelo: Ukufundiswa
Izinto zokwakha namathuluzi:
Isendlalelo sokhuni esiphansi ngaphansi kwethayela.
- usimende;
- isihlabathi;
- amanzi;
- primer;
- I-Boster;
- I-perforator;
- 3% Isixazululo se-hydrochloric acid;
- Isimo sokuphefumula;
- izibuko zokuvikela;
- amagilavu avikelayo;
- Amabhulashi wensimbi.
Onke ama-prorrusions kanye nokudalulwa okwatholakala lapho kuhlolwa kumele kuqedwe. Ngosizo loScarpel, udinga ukususa ama-prorrusions.
Ukudangala kudinga ukubopha uphawu ngengxube kasimende. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi ama-prorrusions asesifubeni sikakhonkolo aningi kakhulu futhi akhulu, aqedwa kusetshenziswa i-perforator, efakiwe kwimodi ye-jackhammer.
Uma upende wahlala ebusweni, kufanele asuswe. Izindawo ezahlukahlukene zamafutha ziqedwa nge-3% hydrochloric acid solution noma izindlela ezikhethekile.
Lapho ucubungula indawo enamakhemikhali, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa imishini yokuvikela umuntu: ukuphefumula, amagilavu, izibuko zokuvikela. Imisebenzi kumele yenziwe egumbini elinomoya omuhle.
Ngemuva kokuqeda ukungahambi kahle ukuze kulungiselele phansi ukubeka i-tile, kuyadingeka ukuvala amalunga phakathi kwama-slabs we-overlaps naphakathi kwezindonga kanye phansi. Amalunga asondele ngokhonkolo we-M-150. Ngaphambi kokubeka ukhonkolo, ingaphezulu kufanele lihlanganiswe namanzi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungawenza kanjani phansi e-gazebo: izindlela zokuhlelwa kokhuni kanye ukhonkolo
Uma ingaphezulu lethayili lizohlela egumbini lokugezela, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukwenza amanzi ngemuva kokuvalwa kokhonkolo.
Lapho-ke ukuhlanganiswa kokhonkolo kumele kuphathwe ngebhulashi lensimbi.
Ngaphambi kokufaka i-tile, isikali sikasimende siyindawo.
Ukulungiselela phansi kokhuni ngaphansi kwethayela
Izinto zokwakha namathuluzi:
- i-antiseptic;
- Ruberoid;
- igridi yokuqinisa;
- usimende;
- isihlabathi;
- Microfiber.
Ngabe kulungiswa kanjani kokwehla kokhuni ukubeka i-tile?
I-tile ingabekwa esisekelweni esenziwe ngokhuni. Okwesitezi sokhuni, ukulungiselela okukhethekile kuyadingeka.
Okokuqala, ukuhlanganiswa kokhuni kuphathwa ngesisombululo se-antiseptic. Khona-ke phansi komile. Emva kwalokho, bafakwa emgodleni wesihlahla 2 ungqimba lwe-rubberoid. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze kufakwe umswakama. Ngemuva kwalokho ngenhla kwe-rubberoid ungqimba oludingayo ukufaka i-mesh kusuka ekuqinisweni, okunomgodi onobubanzi obungu-10 cm. Ngemuva kwalokho, okunezela ku-microfiber okungeziwe.
Awukwazi ukubeka uthayela ku-linoleum nekhaphethi. Lezi zimbozo ziyasuswa. Bese ususe izinsalela ze-glue. Uma isitezi esimbozwe nge-linoleum sinobumbano obushelelezi, ungabeka amapuleti abushelelezi kuwo, bese ubeka i-tile.
Uma i-tile izokwengeza phansi okufudumele ohlelweni, olumbozwe ngokhonkolo ukhonkolo, khona-ke uhlelo lufakiwe izinsuku ezi-2. Ngemuva kwalokho cisha uhlelo bese ubeka i-tile.
Kungenzeka ukuvula uhlelo lwe-Heater-Mall futhi ezinsukwini ezi-3 ngemuva kokutholwa komthungo.
Uma i-tile ifakwe kumaketi ama-thermal, ayanqanyulwa ngaphambili. Ukufakwa kwenziwa ngaphandle kwensiza eyengeziwe ye-screen, ngokushesha kwi-glue for tile, engasetshenziselwa phansi okufudumele.
Ngemuva kokulungiswa okuqinile nokuphelele phansi kule mithetho engenhla, ukufakwa kwethayela kuyakhiwa. Ngenxa yomsebenzi wokulungiselela owenziwe ngokuya ngemiyalo, ukubeka i-tile kuzoba esezingeni eliphakeme, futhi i-tile coati izohlala isikhathi eside, ithembekile futhi ihlala isikhathi eside.