Isithombe
Umhlobiso ophahleni ngamaphaneli epulasitiki ngesinye sezinketho okulula kakhulu, futhi ukubukeka kwe-coating kungukuhle kakhulu. Ukuze uhlele ngosizo lwamaphaneli e-PVC, ngeke udinge amakhono akhethekile wokwakha kanye nesipiliyoni esikhudlwana ekufezeni okunjalo. Yenza lo msebenzi ngokuphelele kunoma iyiphi inkosi yasekhaya.
Ukuqedela ngamaphaneli epulasitiki injabulo futhi kufezekisa wonke umsebenzi ngezandla zakho, ngaphandle kokuchitha isikhathi ufuna i-brigade yokulungisa.
Uhla olukhulu lwemikhiqizo yepulasitiki ihlinzeka ngesikhala esihle somcabango wakho. Umehluko phakathi kwezinhlaka zepulasitiki zodonga kusuka ophahleni ulele esindweni sazo. Uphahla lwepulasitiki luyindlela elula futhi entekenteke ngokuqhathaniswa nodonga.
Lapho ufaka ukuhlanganiswa kwezinto zepulasitiki, uzodinga ukunemba okukhulu, ngoba ngisho nokucindezela okuncane ebusweni bohlelo kungakulimaza noma konakalisa ngokuphelele umbono. Amaphaneli wokuhlobisa ophahleni adinga ukuqaphela okukhethekile.
Izici zamaphaneli
Amaphaneli epulasitiki amelelwa yimibala ehlukahlukene, evumela ukuthi usebenzise noma yiziphi izixazululo zokuqamba.
Ukuqedwa kweplastiki kwenziwa kusetshenziswa uhla olubanzi lwezinhlobo ezahlukene zamaphaneli. Izakhiwo zepulasitiki zobubanzi, umbala, ukuthungwa kanye nezinye izimfanelo ziyehluka ngokwazo. Isibonelo, amaphaneli angabhalwa phansi ngaphansi kwezinkuni zemvelo, imabula, kanye nangaphansi kwenye impumelelo, izinto zokwakha. Izakhi ezikhululiwe zitholakala kwinguqulo ecwebezelayo, ene-varnish ekhethekile ehlanganisiwe, kanye ne-matte. Ubukhulu balezi zinhlaka buhlukaniswa ngezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu. Inketho ethandwa kakhulu yimikhiqizo eyenziwe ngesimo samabhande amade, abanzi (cishe ama-10 cm).
Noma kunjalo, abanye abakhiqizi bakhiqiza futhi banzi bandlali epulasitiki. Amaphaneli anjalo afakwe inqaba yaseYurophu noma inqaba emincane - okubizwa ngokuthi "ukuvota".
Enye inketho, elungele umhlobiso ipaneli tile (ububanzi - kusuka ku-15 kuye ku-50 cm). Ubukhulu obunjalo bukuvumela ukuthi wenze uClodding ophahleni ngokushesha ngokwanele. Kumaphaneli anjalo akukho zikhiye ezikhethekile zokuxhumeka, noma kunjalo, umthungo abonakali ngokufakwa okulungile.
Ishidi lepulasitiki lisetshenziswa kaningi ezakhiweni ezingezona zokuhlala nendawo enkulu.
Usayizi wamashidi anjalo usuka ku-80 cm uye ku-2 m ububanzi futhi usuka ku-1.5 kuye ku-4 m ngobude. Imikhawulo yamaphaneli anjalo ivaliwe kusetshenziswa iphrofayili ekhethekile.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ilokhi ye-elekthronikhi emnyango: Izinhlobo zendlela yokuvula
Lapho usebenza nedatha, kusetshenziswa kakhulu:
- isikulufa;
- Izikulufo ezincane ezinezigqoko;
- stapler kanye kubakaki;
- roulette;
- Uma kunesidingo, izinga;
- ummese wokwakha;
- Hacksaw (mhlawumbe ngensimbi) noma iBulgaria.
Ukuqinisa amaphaneli epulasitiki angenziwa kubakaki bensimbi kanye ne-stapler.
Ngokuqondene nezindawo zokusebenza ezenziwe ngamaphaneli epulasitiki, inzuzo enkulu ibhekwa njengokuphikiswa okuphezulu komswakama kanye nokunakekelwa kalula kokunakekelwa. Kungakho uthango olunjalo lungenye yezinto ezithandwa kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuhlelwa kwalo egumbini lokugezela, endlini yangasese, ekhishini nokunye. Inani elikhulu labantu abathengi lihlukaniswe ngophahla lwepulasitiki ku-loggia (bakhokhomu).
Ukusetshenziswa kwamaphaneli epulasitiki okwakhiwa kophahla omisiwe kufihla noma yikuphi, ngisho nophahla olunamahloni oluphawuleka kakhulu. Ngaphansi komklamo onjalo, ukuxhumana okuhlukahlukene kuzotholakala, ngokwesibonelo, amapayipi noma izintambo zikagesi. Futhi ukufakwa kokukhanya kophahla olunjalo kuzokumangaza ngokulula kwayo.
Uphahla lwamaphaneli epulasitiki lungafakwa khona njengendawo enhle. Ngakho-ke ugcizelela ngokukhethekile ukuthi iqiniso lokuthi alwenziwe ngezinto eziqinile. Futhi angenza umfanekiso nobuso be-monolithic. Ngubani othanda kanjani. Uphahla lomhlobiso wepulasitiki uzokuvumela ukuthi ubonise ukuthambekela kwakho okumnandi nokuqamba.
Ukubalwa kwenani
Ukuze unqume inani lezinto ezidingekayo, udinga ukwazi ukubala indawo engaphezulu.
Inani lendawo lihlukaniswe indawo yephaneli (ungayithola ngokufunda imininingwane kwiphakheji). Ngenombolo osukile, cishe ama-15% anikezwe ukusikeka, ngokujikeleza ohlangothini olukhulu.
Iphrofayili ye-CD (iphrofayili ye-PP) - Isetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kohlaka oluyinhloko lophahla olumisiwe, kepha kwezinye izikhathi kusetshenziswa futhi lapho kukhawula udonga.
Ukubala inani elidingekayo lephrofayili, uzodinga uhlelo lophahla. Iphrofayili ebekiwe inamathiselwe ngokufana komunye nomunye ngesinyathelo esingama-50 cm. Ukuba nale datha, ungakwenza kalula ukubalwa okudingekayo. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukubeka ojantshi be-transverse kusetshenziswa ngephrofayili ye-CD. Ube lula. Futhi nge-perimeter etholakala ku-perimeter, iphrofayili ifanelekile ngokuqina okukhulu. Ngokwenza ukubalwa kwezinto zokudla (ama-fasteners), cabanga ngeqiniso lokuthi kuzodingeka ulungise amaphrofayili akhulayo ophahleni. Ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kungomunye we-dowel kuphrofayela engu-0.5 m. Usadinga izikulufo zokuzishaya ngesigqoko esibanzi. Ubuningi babo bungaphansi kweqiniso lokuthi i-akhawunti engu-0.5 m panels ye-1 yokuzishaya nge-1.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izinketho zokuqeda i-balcony ne-loggia 4 sq.m
I-Plinth iyingxenye ebalulekile yophahla lwamaphaneli epulasitiki. Kungenzeka ukubala inombolo yayo kanjena. I-perimeter yophahla ihlukaniswe nge-3. Le yindlela ejwayelekile yokhetho lwamaphaneli epulasitiki. Inombolo ephumayo izungezwe enkulu.
Umsebenzi okhuphukayo
Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukubeka imigqa yokuqinisa iphrofayili ezungeze i-perimeter esebenzisa izinga lokwakha. Zama indiza evundlile ukuze ucishe uphelele.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwephrofayili kwenziwa eduze odongeni, kuvinjelwe ukwakheka kwama-slots. Ngemuva kokulungisa iphrofayili ezungeze i-perimeter ngokubeka ojayelana nojantshi wephrofayili. Lokhu kuzoba yisisekelo samaphaneli ophahla. Kuphrofayili, kulungiswe uzungeza uphare kophahla, oluboshwe ngosizo lwe-self-samples plasticle plasticle
Uma uhlela ukucasha ngemuva kophahla lophahla noma yikuphi ukuxhumana noma ukuhlomisa uphahla ngamalambu, nakekela lokhu kusengaphambili, ngaphambi kokufaka amaphaneli epulasitiki. Ukufakwa kwemikhiqizo efanayo kufanele kuqalwe odongeni. Into inqunywa phansi ngokuya ngobude ophahleni besebenzisa ama-hacksaws amahle, futhi okungcono - ama-hacksaws wensimbi.
Ukuqinisa ingxenye yokuqala kwenziwa kuphrofayili yomhlangano ebekiwe efakwe kusengaphambili ngosizo lwezikulufo. Izakhi ezilandelayo zixhumeke komunye nomunye futhi zinamathiselwe kuphrofayili ye-transverver Uma ungasebenzisi i-plinth ekhethekile yophahla, yonke imiphetho idinga ukuqala ipulangwe elingokomfanekiso, elisezindongeni zokugcina.
Umzuzu onzima kakhulu futhi ofanele ekufakweni kophahla lwamaphaneli epulasitiki ukubekwa kwengxenye yokugcina. Kuzodinga ukulungiswa ngaphansi kwebanga okusele. Uma kunesidingo, ukusikwa kwaso kwenziwa. Ngemuva kokufaneleka, iphaneli yokugcina nayo ifakwe kwiphrofayili ebekiwe.
