Ngaphambi kokuqala ukulungisa i-loggia, kuyadingeka ukuthola ukuthi ungasimboza kanjani phansi kuvulandi kungcono.
I-Balcony yindawo esebenza ngentshiseko ekhaya. Iningi lifuna impahla ekhethiwe ye-Floor ekhethiwe kuvulandi ehambisana nezidingo ezilandelayo: ukuqina, ukuthembeka, ukubukeka okuhle.
Lapho ukhetha isembozo esiphansi sokuqedwa kwalokhu okunamathiselwe, ochwepheshe bancoma ukubheka iqiniso lokuthi i-loggia ihlala ivela umehluko omkhulu wokushisa nomswakama.
Izici ezithonya ukukhetha kokukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo
Ukupholisa ukuqeda phansi phansi kwe-balcony kukhethiwe kucatshangelwa, zombili ukucatshangelwa kobuhle nokusebenzayo. Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, ukungcoliswa kwalomklamo kunomthelela oqondile ekuhlanzeni kwenhlanzeko. Ikakhulu uma isitezi sifakwe kuvulandi elivulekile. Kulokhu, umbuzo wokukhetha ukuqedwa kwe-loggia evulekile udlala indima enqumayo ekuhlanzeni kwezindlu. Izinto ezikhethiwe zokuhlanganiswa komhlaba phansi kufanele zibekezelele isithwathwa sobusika kanye nokushisa kwentwasahlobo. Ikusasa lokufika phansi kwe-loggia akufanele lichithwe umswakama owedlulele.
Sebenzisa upende womkhathi omaka "1". Zilungele ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle. Kusebenza ngaphakathi endlini ephansi noma ephezulu yokushisa.
Indlela elula yokwenza lula ukuhlanzwa okumanzi kwephansi kuwukudweba kokuphonsa okuqediwe kopende wesimo sezulu. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kuma-balconies, uhlobo oluvulekile kakhulu, idivaysi yaphansi yokhuni ayivamile ukuba ifakwe. Ubuhlungu kupende elifanayo le-cement cement akulungile, ngoba ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa i-coating izodinga futhi ukupenda. Ungakwenza ngosuku olulodwa. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlanganiswa okunjalo akunakho ukubukeka okubonakalayo, yize kwenza imisebenzi yayo ekufanelekile. Ngokudweba phansi kuzodingeka:
- amandla;
- upende (kuya ngamapharamitha we-balcony);
- I-tassel noma i-roller;
- I-diluent noma i-olife (kuya ngezincomo zomenzi wepende);
- Amagilavu (uma kunesidingo).
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungakhulisa kanjani i-balcony eKhrushchev: usayizi nemibono
I-Linoleum - Inketho yezomnotho ye-balcony ekhazimulayo
I-Linoleum, njengesembozo esiphansi, ijabulela impumelelo enkulu ngenxa yokuqina kwayo kanye namandla ahlobene. I-linoleum yanamuhla yinhle, inamathela ezitebhisini, okulula ukuyisebenzisa, inokufakelwa okwanele okushisayo.
Eminye imindeni ikholelwa ukuthi kungcono ukwenza phansi kuvulandi nge-linoleum kunasesimweni sokupenda. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ukuhlanganiswa okunjalo kuyakwazi ukunakekela. Kodwa-ke, ama-minus akhe amakhulu ukucwilisa ngesikhathi esimanzi. Kulokhu, ochwepheshe benkampani yokwakha bancoma ukugcotshwa kwe-loggia. Uma kuqhathaniswa nopende, uLinoleum uyacophelela kalula. Kodwa-ke, ngisho nezinto ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zalolu hlobo azimelanga umehluko wokushisa kanye namafriji anzima. Ngenxa yokuwa ngaphansi kwe-linoleum yamanzi, uqala ukubola. Ngokuqondene nokufakwa kokuqedwa okunjalo, i-linoleum kalula futhi ifakwe ngokushesha. Ngokungafani nokopende ukupenda, i-linoleum idinga ukulungiswa kwesisekelo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuzodingeka ukuthi udwebe lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo: Qondanisa isisekelo, ukusicubungula bese unikeza isikhathi soma. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungaqhubeka nomsebenzi omusha we-screen kanye nomsebenzi wokuqala.
I-Linoleum inamathiselwe endaweni ehlanzekile neyomile, imvamisa esiqeshini esisodwa, uma ivumela ukucushwa kwe-balcony noma i-loggia. Ngemuva kokuqala phansi ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-10-15, i-linoleum izoqondisa ngokuphelele.
Okulandelayo, i-linoleum izodinga ukusakaza futhi inikeze isikhathi sokwelula. Kunconywa ochwepheshe ngaphambi kokufaka i-linoleum ukubeka i-fanoleire. Kuzovumela ukuqeda phansi phansi, ukuthi ungayiphefumula kanjani "futhi ungangeni umswakama. Ngokobulili obunjalo, kuzodingeka amathuluzi alandelayo:
- I-Roller;
- Isihlanza se-vacuum;
- Izinga nomugqa wensimbi;
- isikhafu esikhulu;
- ukuxubha ngama-bristles athambile;
- ummese we-putty;
- I-Vinyl Adhesive Tape;
- Screen Floor Floor.
I-Ceramic Tile ne-Porcelain Shoneware, yini engcono?
I-Ceramic Tile iyindlela enhle yokwenza ithala elivulekile le-balcony. Kepha kulokhu, kuzodingeka ukuthi uthenge ama-Ceramic tile anendawo enzima kanye nokumelana nesithwathwa esiphezulu. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-glue yalokhu okuqukethwe kanye ne-grout ye-seams kufanele futhi ibe nezakhiwo ezifanayo. Ochwepheshe bezinkampani zokwakha bayazi ama-ceramic tile. Yenza lo msebenzi ube nzima ukwedlula ukubeka i-linoleum noma upende phansi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Amathiphu ochwepheshe - lokho i-linoleum kungcono ukukhetha
I-Ceramic tile ibekezelela imiphumela ehlukahlukene yomkhathi, ayiphuli futhi ayigobi njenge-linoleum. Izitezi ezinjalo ngokuzethemba zingabizwa ngokuthi zithembekile futhi zihlala isikhathi eside, uma zisondela kahle kulo magazini.
Lokhu kuzodinga ukusungula okulandelayo:
- ugqizane
- Izinga lokwakha,
- I-Mixer ne-Drill,
- Amandla we-glue,
- Ummese obeka phambili,
- IsiBulgaria ngokoma
- Imiqhele yokufafaza idayimane
- I-Rubber Spatula yokuthola imishayo ye-grouting,
- Ukuwela.
Misa i-tile phansi kwe-loggia kungcono entanjeni eyeluliwe. Ngasikhathi sinye, onqenqemeni luzodingeka ukwenza umugqa owodwa kumugqa owodwa. AmaBaptist amathayili angcono ukuthenga ngokuya ngosayizi wawo. Enqubweni yokufaka i-tile yokuqala, kuyadingeka ukubheka ukuthi ilele phansi ku-diagonal ngayinye, ngaphesheya nangaseduze. Amathayili amabili alandelayo afakwe eduze kwesitebhisi. Kudingeka futhi babhekwe ngezinga. Lapho ubeka amathayili alandelayo, hlola ngokucophelela izinga labo akusadingeki. Amathayili e-Porcelain alungele ukuthuthukiswa kwe-loggia evulekile ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esinzima. Lokhu okuphathelene nobukhulu obuphezulu kanye nokuntuleka kwesakhiwo se-porous. Ivelela ngokuphelele isithwathwa - 50. ° C nokushisa ku-50 ° C. Le nhlanganisela inamandla aphezulu futhi igqoke ukumelana.
Ingaphezulu okulethwe yi-porcelain terhoware noma i-tile elizokwenziwa, kufanele libe bushelelezi, liqine, ngaphandle kwemifantu nokungcola, kukhululwe ezintweni ezinciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwalo.
I-ternaleware embocwecwebekile njengethayela phansi. Kepha, ngokungafani nokupenda, isisekelo sizodinga ukuvumelanisa. Eduze kwesitezi ne-glue kukhulunywa ngethayili. Kuyadingeka ukuyikhetha nge-porcelain etholakele. Ngokuqondene nokusungula, lapho-ke ukubonwa komhlaba kwe-loggia phansi kusuka ku-terhoneware ye-porcelain kuzodingeka:
- amandla,
- Ukumba nokuxubana
- indawo lapho
- ugqizane
- Roulette, izinga,
- Isando senjoloba.
Kusuka kuzinto zokwenziwa kuzodingeka ukuthenga ama-porcelain amatshe, isiphambano, i-primer yesisekelo, ihlumela ama-seams, i-gile glue, i-silicone sealant.
Isihloko ngesihloko: kusho ukugeza izitezi
Decong and carpet - ama-pros and cons
Ukukhetha kuyinto eqinile futhi engasindi enziwe ngezinhlobo zokhuni eziqinile noma izinkampani ze-poly-polymeric. Izinga lokuhlobisa alinawo umphumela ongemuhle wokuguquguquka kwezulu nokushintshana kwezinga lokushisa. Ukuhlinzeka ngensiza enjalo kulula, njengoba ukucacisa kuvezwa ngendlela yezakhi ezihambelana nezakhi. Ungasetha phansi kangaka ukuze ulingane. Ngokungafani nama-tile, ehumusha izinto ezikhanyayo.
Inzuzo yokusetshenziswa kwe-decoing (ibhodi elinamawele): Ukufakwa okulula futhi okusheshayo, indawo eyisicaba, ukunakekelwa okulula, ukukhethwa okuphezulu kwezinkuni eziphezulu zokhuni oluhlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ukulingiswa okuphezulu kwezinkuni zokhuni ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi i-Ikhwalithi Ephakeme.
Ukuze uthole lokhu, kuzodingeka amathuluzi alandelayo:
- Izinga;
- chisel;
- isando;
- isikulufa;
- I-Tracker;
- Umbusi nepensela;
- isikhafu;
- izikulufa, izipikili;
- wedge.
Ngokusho kochwepheshe, ukubeka ukhaphethi kangcono ku-loggia ekhazimulayo futhi efakiwe. Kodwa-ke, kuyadingeka ukubeka le divayisi kuphela endaweni eyisicaba. Ukuphambuka okuphindwe kabili akufanele kudlule u-4-5 mm. Ngaphandle kwalokho, isisekelo kufanele siqondaniswe, bese ukhaphetha ukumelana ne-balcony izinsuku ezintathu.
Ukhaphethi uyakwazi ukulingana kahle kunoma yimuphi umklamo wangaphakathi. Inikeza imizwa emnandi. Lesi yisixazululo esifanelekile kuleli cala lapho i-loggia itholakala egumbini lokuphumula noma ehhovisi elisebenzayo.
Ukubeka lokhu okuqukethwe, okusungula okulandelayo kuzodingeka:
- ummese;
- I-Roller;
- Ithuluzi lokusika i-plinth kusuka ekhaphethini;
- I-Kickker;
- Insimbi yezicucu ekhaphethi;
- Itheyipu elihlangene kabili;
- Kufinyelela;
- glue.
Kunezinye izinhlobo zezinto ezisetshenziselwa ukubonwa komhlaba phansi ku-loggia. Kungcono ukukhetha ukuqeda ukunamathela kwelinye icala ngalinye.