Amashidi e-plasterboard afakwa ngokuqinile ezimpilweni zethu njengezinto zokuqeda indawo yonke, ezibonakala ngokusebenza kwayo okuhle kakhulu. Kepha ngisho nezinto ezinhle ezinjalo zingathathelwa indawo inketho ethuthukisiwe, okungukuthi, amapuleti e-Dry-fiber.
Izici
Kuyini amashidi aqinile we-gypsum? Lokhu kungukuqedela okukhiqizwa ngodaka kanye nezinto eziqinisiwe eziqinisiwe kanye nemicu ye-cellulose. Ngenxa yalezi zengezo kanye nokucindezela i-GVL kuba namandla kakhulu futhi kunokwethenjelwa, futhi futhi akudingi ukuvala izindawo zamakhadibhodi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okuqukethwe akwesabi umlilo, kuvikela kahle kumakhaza futhi kungagodli ngaphansi kwesenzo semithwalo emishini.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-GVL: i-gypsum ejwayelekile ye-gypsum evamile. Zombili lezi zinketho zingamaMonolithic futhi azisakazeki njengongqimba lodaka e-drywall.
Amapuleti e-GVL anezinzuzo ezilandelayo:
- Ukulula, ukushesha nokufakwa komile kwento yokwenziwa phansi;
- ukuntuleka kwemfucuza kanye nodoti wokwakha omncane;
- ukumelana okungcono komswakama kune-GCL ne-DVP;
- monolith;
- Ubuningi;
- Ukuphepha kwemvelo nempilo;
- izimfanelo zokufakelwa;
- ukuphepha ngomlilo;
- Ayikhuli ngaphansi kwesenzo sokushisa.
I-Consec of Dry-Fibre-Fiftware ayisho lutho: Inani elikhulayo, liqhathaniswa ne-drywall, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi kwephulwe ukujikeleza okungalungile. Ukunciphisa amathuba okulimazeka ngesikhathi senqubo yokufaka, kudingekile kungahloli ngokucophelela inqubo yokufaka bese ubheka ukunemba lapho ubeka, kodwa futhi nokukhetha imikhiqizo abakhiqizi abafakazelwe kuphela.
Lapho uthenga uhlobo lwamanzi i-GVL floor, udinga ukubheka ukumaka okufanele ekhasini ngalinye, ngoba kwesinye isikhathi ahlanganiswa namapuleti ajwayelekile.
Scope of isicelo
Usebenzise i-gvl njengesi-screed eyomile yokuqondanisa phansi. Imvamisa igcinwe yilokhu okuqukethwe ekufakweni, okusebenza njenge-ceramzite. Isisu esinjalo sinezinzuzo eziningi, okuyinhloko kwazo okungalindeli ukumiswa komiswa kwenhlanganisela, okuvame ukuthatha kusuka enyangeni kuya ezinsukwini ezingama-45.
Isihloko ngesihloko: ubuciko obuvela ematsheni nasezithombeni zolwandle (izithombe ezingama-40)
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isisindo se-screen eyomile siphansi kakhulu kunesihlabathi se-pement, esinciphisa umthwalo ekuqedeni. Lokhu kubalulekile uma isitezi sifakwe phansi kakhonkolo onobuthakathaka noma ezindaweni zokulahla zokhuni.
Ungaphinde futhi uvumelane futhi uqinise ama-gvl slats nge usimende noma ngama-polymers. Ububi obukhulu kwanoma yisiphi impahla yodaka ukwesaba umswakama, okudinga ukucabanga ngokucophelela kwezinyathelo ezingena ngaphansi kwamanzi.
Izakhiwo eziguqayo zokuhlanganiswa kwamashidi we-gypsum fiber ahambisana nezimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu ezifakayo. I-GWL izodlala indima nokufakwa okuzwakalayo, kanye nokufakelwa. Ukuhlanganiswa okunjalo kusiza ukulinganisa i-microclimate egumbini, kuthola umswakama ngokweqile ngaphandle komoya nokugqamisa emuva lapho umoya usukhungathekile.
Izinhlobo zama-gypsum fiber amashidi
I-GWL ikhiqizwa ngesimo samashidi esithambile, ngakolunye uhlangothi. Onke amashidi afakwe emanzini adonsela amanzi asopha, kanye ne-primer, ephikisana nokulahleka kombala. Usayizi namandla e-GWL ahlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezimbili.
Amapuleti ajwayelekile afana namashidi ajwayelekile we-plasterboard. Ubukhulu bungu-1200x1500 mm. Lolu hlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo lungafakwanga nje ukumboza izindawo eziphansi, kepha futhi nokuqeda ezinye izinto zokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo - ukuhambisana kwezindonga, ukudala izingxenye, ama-arches, niches kanye nezinye izingxenye zokwakha.
Amashidi efomethi elithi ama-Little-gried acwebile ngosayizi ongajwayelekile anama-axes ahlukanisayo. Ngenxa ye-offset yamashidi ahlobene nomunye, i-falk iyadalwa - uhlelo lokukhiya olusiza ukufakwa kwezinto ezimboza phansi. Kunezindlela ezimbili zamashidi anjalo: 1200x600 no-1500x500 mm.
Ishidi elijwayelekile le-gypsum fiber
I-GVL eLattle GVL ye-Floor
Zonke izinhlobo ze-GVL zihlangabezana nezimpawu eziphelele: Akusedluliselwa ku-1% umswakama, ukuhlukunyezwa kuze kufike ku-1200 kg / m3, kugoba amandla asuka ku-5.5 MPA, Hurdeness kusuka ku-22 MPA. Lapho uthenga, udinga ukubheka ukutholakala kwezitifiketi zekhwalithi ezifanele.
Ngamandla amakhulu, amashidi ama-Hble avame ukubekwa ezingxenyeni ezimbili noma ezintathu, futhi angasetshenziswa zombili amapuleti athile namashidi anezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukile zomugqa. Isibonelo, isendlalelo sokuqala sakhiwa kusuka kumashidi wefomethi ephansi, kanti okwesibili kuvela ku-Standard. Ngasikhathi sinye, kuyadingeka ukuthobela ukungahambisani kokuqondisa, okungukuthi, ukubeka amaqabunga esiphambano.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungayenza kanjani iminyango ngokhuni: izinto zokwakha, amathuluzi
Izici Zokubeka
Kunamasethi akhethekile wezinto zokwakha zokuqondanisa phansi komile phansi, kufaka phakathi iqoqo lamapuleti e-GWL kanye nama-fastener adingekayo wokufaka umhlanga owodwa noma we-multilayer. Abakhiqizi abakhulu baphinde bahlinzeke ngemiyalo enemininingwane yokuqopha phansi kusuka ezintweni ze-gypsum fiber.Isici esisunguliwe sale nqubo ukufakwa kwe-coating kufanele kwenziwe ngokufudumalo kwamapuleti ahlobene nomunye, ngenxa yokuthi isitini sifana nomsebenzi wezitini. Ngenxa yalokhu, indawo yokukhuphuka kwe-docking, ekhulisa amandla okungqubuzana phakathi kwezinto ezimbozwayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukwakheka okuphezulu okuhlala isikhathi eside futhi okuhlala isikhathi eside kuyatholakala. I-Offset kufanele yenziwe okungenani ngama-20 cm, futhi okungcono - ngo-25 cm.
I-GWL Flooring Technology Technology
Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, ukulungiswa okujwayelekile kobuso obuphambili bephansi kwenziwa. Isizinda sikakhonkolo kufanele silungiswe futhi sibe nomhlabathi. Emva kwalokho, uthuli nokhonkolo kwemvuthuko kususwa yi-Conchch Vacuum Cleaner, phansi kuya kude.
Uma i-screed eyomile ifakwe phansi kwebha yokhuni noma emasimini, zonke izinto zokwakheka namandla akwa-fasteners ziyahlolwa, futhi kudingeka futhi aqinisekise ukuqiniseka kwazo zonke izingodo zokhuni.
Ukuhleleka kokufakwa kwe-gypsum fiber leaf yile:
- Ukwehluka okuncane kokuphakama kwesisekelo (kuze kufike ku-5 mm) kuqediwe kusetshenziswa ingxube yokuzilinganisa noma ukugcwalisa ukususwa kwesitezi ngodaka ngosimende ne-sealant yokwengeza. Okungahambi kahle okukhulu kugcwele ungqimba lobumba, okubuye kuwusizo kulokho okubaluleke kakhulu kokufakelwa kokufakelwa.
- Isisekelo simbozwe ungqimba lokungena kwamanzi. Njengoba lokhu okuqukethwe, ifilimu le-polyethylene livame ukwenziwa, elichithwa yiflash, lingena kancane izindonga ezizungeze umngcele wekamelo. Ubukhulu befilimu kufanele bube ngu-0,2 mm. Kuyafaneleka ukubheka lokho lapho ubeka i-GVL esitezi sokhuni, ukufakwa kufanele kube yimvu emphuleni - iphepha eligcwele iphakethe noma i-Pergamine kufanelekile.
- Empheni we-perimeter yesikhathi esizayo, itheyipu ye-foam noma yoboya obuncane iyabekwa. Ngenxa yalesi sakhi sokwakheka, okuqukethwe akulonakaliswa lapho kuncipha, futhi kuzothuthukiswa nokufakwa okuhle okuzwakalayo.
- Amashidi we-gypsum fiber okuqukethwe aqanjwa kabusha yiphrojekthi, acabangele ukwakhiwa kwegebe lamaphethelo.
- Ungqimba wokufakelwa kuyathululelwa - okusanhlamvu okuncane noma isihlabathi esihlanjiwe. Lokhu kufakelwa kutholakala kabusha umbuso wamalambu. Ubukhulu obungqimba kufanele bube okungenani abangama-20 mm. Uma idlula i-100 mm, amapuleti e-GVL kufanele avumelane nezingqimba ezintathu.
- Uma isitezi sibekwe ezilaneni zokhuni, ungasebenzisa uvolo wamaminerali noma umgembuli wengilazi njengokufakelwa, kanye negwebu.
- Ngaphezulu kokufakwa, ungqimba lwe-GWL luhlanganisiwe. Izikhala phakathi kwezinto kufanele zibe ngosayizi ongabi ngaphezu kwe-1 mm ububanzi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Upulani we-mosaic wesisekelo - ikhambi elihle kakhulu
Umdwebo wedivaysi eyomile
I-COATING yokulinganisa iboshwe, isukela odongeni olude lwegumbi. Ungqimba wokuqala we-screed lumbozwe ngento enamathela, khona-ke isendlalelo sesibili sibekwe ngaphezulu kwaso, i-perpendicular eya ekuqondisweni kwezinto zokuqala futhi empeleni nokufuduka kwamalunga.
Ngaphezu kwe-glu glue, kusetshenziswa izikulufo ezizimele, okufanele zibekwe kude okungenani okungenani ezingama-30 cm, uma amashidi evamile, futhi angabi ngaphezu kwama-20 cm lapho esebenzisa amapuleti amancane we-GVL.
Ukubekwa phansi kwe-gbl phansi ezingqimba ezimbili, uhlelo lokubekwa kweshidi
Nge-fasteners, izikulufo ezikhethekile ezinama-fasteners aphindwe kabili kufanele zisetshenziswe, ngoba amateyipu ajwayelekile we-drywall angakwazi ngokuzimela ukuphuma ku-coating. Njengokufakwa kwamashidi e-plasterboard, izigqoko zokuzishaya ngezikulufo zidinga ukudonswa phezulu ebusweni bamapuleti e-GWL.
Lapho usuqede ukufakwa, wonke amalunga namahhovisi okupensela izikulufa amahloni nge-putty. Uma amapuleti we-Hbl afaneleke ngaphakathi komswakama ophezulu, amalunga amalunga kufanele aphathwe ngokwengeziwe nge-sealant noma enye into evunyelwa amanzi. Emva kwalokho, imiphetho evikelayo yefilimu ye-polyethylene kanye netheyiphu embi. Njengoba kungekho lutho lome lapha, kungenzeka ukuthi uqale ukubeka umhlobiso wokuhlobisa ngosuku olufanayo.