Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, iningi labantu, lidlulela ekhishini noma egumbini lokugezela, lalelisisa uhlobo lwamapayipi olwethulwe, olungasenakusena kungenzeka ukuthi libeke ukuhleleka ngendlela etholakalayo. Lokhu yikho okwenza ucabange ngokuthenga amagobolondo, ungene esikhundleni samapayipi futhi ushintsha ukubukeka kwegumbi.
Phansi kwedivayisi ngaphansi kwethayela.
Ukulungiselela okungaphezulu
Okokuqala, udinga ukususa wonke amapayipi amadala avela egumbini. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuzodingeka ukuthi uvikele izandla zakho izingcezu ezibukhali zethayela ngamagilavu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukugqoka izibuko, okuzovikela amehlo abo ukuthi kungazifaki zindiza ngesikhathi sokusebenza kothuli nezinhlayiya zothuli nezinhlayiya ze-tile.Ithayi lilwa phansi kusetshenziswa isando ne-chisel kancane kancane ezungeze igumbi.
Ngemuva kokuba lo msebenzi uqediwe usebenzisa i-chisel, kuyadingeka ukususa ungqimba olusele lwe-glue yakudala ebusweni lapho i-tile igcinwe khona.
Ukubeka amathayili
Manje usungaqhubeka ngqo embuzweni, ukuthi ungayibeka kanjani i-tile ku-linoleum. Kuyadingeka ukukhumbula ukuthi ukhiye oyinhloko wokubekwa ngempumelelo kwethayili kuya ngokuthi ubukeka kangakanani.
Uma kukhona abanye ukungahambi kahle, inqubo yokubeka inyinyeka kakhulu, ngoba i-tile izodinga ukuvumelanisa glue ilungiswe kuyo. Okuvundlile kwesitezi kufanele kuhlolwe kusetshenziswa izinga lokwakha ngalo msebenzi.
Amathuluzi adingekayo emsebenzini:
Isikimu se-Ceramic Tile Laing.
- glue for amathayili nebhakede lapho ukuxuba kuzokwenziwa khona;
- Spatula ngamazinyo acishe abe ngu-15 cm;
- spatula eyenziwe ngerabha;
- slab;
- Izesekeli ezizodingeka ukuze ziqokwe izindawo lapho i-tile izolungiswa khona;
- isiponji;
- Ukuwela okwenziwe ngopulasitiki.
- i-linoleum;
- tile.
Nquma iphethini nendlela yokubeka tile. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunquma ngokushesha indawo yethayela lokuqala, lapho ukudweba okwengeziwe kuncike. Cabanga ngeqiniso lokuthi i-tile ethambile ibukeka ingeyinhle kakhulu. Ngenxa yalokhu, kuyadingeka ukufeza ukubekwa kwethayela eligcwele kusuka endaweni leyo ngokuzayo ngeke iphoqelelwe ukuthi inikezwe.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukwenza kanjani isikrini ukugeza
Esimweni esifanayo, uma kufanele ubeke uthayela ngephethini ye-diagonal, kuzoba ngcono ukuqala ukusebenza kusuka efasiteleni lewindi, kulandela umsebenzi wokufana. Uma ungena egumbini ngokuzayo, ukuphambuka kwalokhu okujwayelekile kuzoshesha ukushesha emehlweni.
Ukulungiselela i-linoleum ngaphambi kokubeka amathayili
Ukuqalisa, angifuni ukuchitha isikhathi ukususa isembozo esidala saphansi, ikakhulukazi uma kusesimweni esihle. Ngakho-ke, abaningi bazibuza ukuthi bangayibeka kanjani i-linoleum ku-tile noma kanjani ukubekwa kwethayela ngokushesha ku-linoleum, ngaphandle kokuqeda amandla amadala.
I-Tile Laying Scheme.
- Ukuze ubeke i-tile ku-linoleum, uzodinga ukudonsa igridi kuyo bese wenza i-screed ukuze ifinyeleleke kahle kakhulu. Ngenxa ye-screed, kungenzeka ukufeza hhayi bushelelezi ngokuphelele kuphela, kepha futhi nokuthola ubunzima namandla ebusweni obudingekayo ukuze kusetshenziswe okunye.
- Uma uthatha isinqumo sokwenza phansi okufudumele egumbini, i-screed izosiza ikhwalithi ephezulu ifihle zonke izintambo namapayipi, ngokulinganayo isabalalisa ukufuduka okuvuthayo phansi.
- Ikhwalithi ephezulu ye-screed ingafinyelelwa uma usebenzisa inani lethamo lokuxuba okukhethekile okukhethekile. Uma i-screed izokwenziwa ngamaphutha, isembozo esiphansi ekugcineni kwesikhathi esithile sizoqala ukungcola. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, kuyadingeka ukuthi ulinganise ngokushesha ubukhulu be-screen esetshenziswe egumbini lapho kwenziwa khona umsebenzi wokulungisa.
Izinhlobo eziphambili ze-screedes yilezi:
- I-WET Screed iyingxube ekhethekile eyenziwe kusetshenziswa isihlabathi kanye nosimende noma ingxube ekhethekile ekhethekile, esekelwe ku-plaster kanye nosimende. Ingaphansi phansi ligcwele ingxube ephekiwe futhi liqondaniswe. I-screen ethandwa kakhulu emanzi ibe ekwakheni kwangasese ngenxa yokuthi ubukhulu bayo bungafinyelela ku-10 cm.
- Iqembu noma i-Screed elomile yenziwa kusuka kumashidi amakhulu noma amapuleti ubukhulu bawo abangeqi ku-30 mm. Imvamisa, le nguqulo yalesi sikrini isetshenziswa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthi kwenziwa umanzi njengesendlalelo esengeziwe ngaphambi kokubeka phansi okusemqoka.
- Okulandelayo, kuyadingeka ukwenza i-primer eyisibopho yendawo yangaphansi. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze kuncishiswe ukungena komswakama futhi kwandise ukunamathela kwethayela nge-linoleum.
- I-Primer yehlisa amathuba okufaka imali ethayilweni elincane, ikakhulukazi ngomehluko obukhali ekushiseni kwegumbi. Ukukhethwa kwe-Primer yemisebenzi yokuqeda kungaqhathaniswa nesisekelo, ngoba kuya ngakho, isikhathi esingakanani i-tile ingabamba isikhathi eside ku-linoleum.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungathunisa kanjani amakhethini ekwelapheni: Imiyalo enemininingwane yabaqalayo
I-Floor Screed kuleli cala ingahle ibusheleleke kangangokuba ngaphandle kokuqala i-clutch ene-tile izoba yinkinga impela. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, kuyadingeka ukufaka i-primer ekhethekile ngaphezulu kwesikrini, esifaka isihlabathi esincane se-quartz. Ngenxa yalokhu, ingaphezulu elitholwe emsebenzini lizoba lukhuni ngokwanele, ukuze uthayela athole i-clutch ephezulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Primer nayo ingasetshenziswa njenge-antibacterial surtevice Surtet. Ngenxa yezithasiselo ezikhethekile, ukuthuthukiswa kwesikhunta ku-tile kungancishiswa ku-cha futhi kuvikele igumbi kusuka kubumba iminyaka eminingi. Ukukhetha izinhlobonhlobo zama-primer zibanzi kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwe-glue, amafutha nama-resins ku-primer ye-liquid, ifilimu ekhethekile yokuvikela endaweni yaphansi yenziwe.
Ukubeka ngqo
Ukuba nesigameko, zama ukubeka izinto eziseduze nodonga, ngaphandle kokuzinamathisela ngokushesha kwi-glue futhi uzibukele, ukuze zingaphuthi eceleni.
Ngemuva kwalokho lungiselela inani elincane lesisombululo, unaka ukuthi limisa ngokushesha ngokwanele, bese liqhubeka nokubeka engela elikhethiwe lekamelo.
Ukuze usebenzise inani elidingekayo lengxube emkhiqizweni, sebenzisa i-spatula efakwe ngamazinyo bese ucindezela izinto phansi. Ukuze unamathisele okulandelayo, okokuqala ucindezele umklamo osuvele okhazimulayo, kepha kuphela ngemuva kwalokho kudluliselwe ebangeni elidingekayo, usebenzisa imikhiqizo yepulasitiki yokudonsela phansi.
Ukwenza ukubeka, qiniseka ukubheka ubunzi bokuqina kwemigqa. Uma kunesidingo, i-tile isikwa yi-tile cutter noma i-grinder. Cishe ngemuva kosuku ngemuva kokufakwa kwenziwa, kuzodingeka ukwenza ufafazwe wama-seams, lapho ukubukeka kwethayela kuzoncika ngqo. I-Grout ikhethiwe ngqo ngaphansi kombala wayo kunoma yisiphi isitolo sokwakha futhi isetshenziswa ku-tile usebenzisa i-spatula yerabha. Ngemuva kokomisa ingxube, i-tile isula ngesiponji esimanzi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungawujezisa kanjani igumbi ngephephadonga elihlukile: Indlela yokuhlanganisa (isithombe)
Uma udinga ukubeka i-linoleum ku-tile, usike kuze kufike kusayizi oyifunayo futhi uvumele kuseshwa izinsuku eziningana. Ngemuva kwalokho, ngosizo lwetheyipu yezwe lonke, glue i-linoleum ku-tile. Uma kwenzeka ungaqiniseki ngokwethenjwa kwalo msebenzi, kungcono ukwenza i-screed, ngaphezulu kwe-linoleum ekhishwe kuyo. Kulomsebenzi kungcono ukuthenga izinhlobonhlobo zezentengiselwano ze-linoleum, ezingathathwa kancane ezicathulweni ezinokunyakaza okuqhubekayo egumbini.